Diff for /imach/src/imach.c between versions 1.265 and 1.330

version 1.265, 2017/04/26 16:22:11 version 1.330, 2022/08/06 07:18:25
Line 1 Line 1
 /* $Id$  /* $Id$
   $State$    $State$
   $Log$    $Log$
     Revision 1.330  2022/08/06 07:18:25  brouard
     Summary: last 0.99r31
   
     *  imach.c (Module): Version of imach using partly decoderesult to rebuild xpxij function
   
     Revision 1.329  2022/08/03 17:29:54  brouard
     *  imach.c (Module): Many errors in graphs fixed with Vn*age covariates.
   
     Revision 1.328  2022/07/27 17:40:48  brouard
     Summary: valgrind bug fixed by initializing to zero DummyV as well as Tage
   
     Revision 1.327  2022/07/27 14:47:35  brouard
     Summary: Still a problem for one-step probabilities in case of quantitative variables
   
     Revision 1.326  2022/07/26 17:33:55  brouard
     Summary: some test with nres=1
   
     Revision 1.325  2022/07/25 14:27:23  brouard
     Summary: r30
   
     * imach.c (Module): Error cptcovn instead of nsd in bmij (was
     coredumped, revealed by Feiuno, thank you.
   
     Revision 1.324  2022/07/23 17:44:26  brouard
     *** empty log message ***
   
     Revision 1.323  2022/07/22 12:30:08  brouard
     *  imach.c (Module): Output of Wald test in the htm file and not only in the log.
   
     Revision 1.322  2022/07/22 12:27:48  brouard
     *  imach.c (Module): Output of Wald test in the htm file and not only in the log.
   
     Revision 1.321  2022/07/22 12:04:24  brouard
     Summary: r28
   
     *  imach.c (Module): Output of Wald test in the htm file and not only in the log.
   
     Revision 1.320  2022/06/02 05:10:11  brouard
     *** empty log message ***
   
     Revision 1.319  2022/06/02 04:45:11  brouard
     * imach.c (Module): Adding the Wald tests from the log to the main
     htm for better display of the maximum likelihood estimators.
   
     Revision 1.318  2022/05/24 08:10:59  brouard
     * imach.c (Module): Some attempts to find a bug of wrong estimates
     of confidencce intervals with product in the equation modelC
   
     Revision 1.317  2022/05/15 15:06:23  brouard
     * imach.c (Module):  Some minor improvements
   
     Revision 1.316  2022/05/11 15:11:31  brouard
     Summary: r27
   
     Revision 1.315  2022/05/11 15:06:32  brouard
     *** empty log message ***
   
     Revision 1.314  2022/04/13 17:43:09  brouard
     * imach.c (Module): Adding link to text data files
   
     Revision 1.313  2022/04/11 15:57:42  brouard
     * imach.c (Module): Error in rewriting the 'r' file with yearsfproj or yearsbproj fixed
   
     Revision 1.312  2022/04/05 21:24:39  brouard
     *** empty log message ***
   
     Revision 1.311  2022/04/05 21:03:51  brouard
     Summary: Fixed quantitative covariates
   
             Fixed covariates (dummy or quantitative)
           with missing values have never been allowed but are ERRORS and
           program quits. Standard deviations of fixed covariates were
           wrongly computed. Mean and standard deviations of time varying
           covariates are still not computed.
   
     Revision 1.310  2022/03/17 08:45:53  brouard
     Summary: 99r25
   
     Improving detection of errors: result lines should be compatible with
     the model.
   
     Revision 1.309  2021/05/20 12:39:14  brouard
     Summary: Version 0.99r24
   
     Revision 1.308  2021/03/31 13:11:57  brouard
     Summary: Version 0.99r23
   
   
     * imach.c (Module): Still bugs in the result loop. Thank to Holly Benett
   
     Revision 1.307  2021/03/08 18:11:32  brouard
     Summary: 0.99r22 fixed bug on result:
   
     Revision 1.306  2021/02/20 15:44:02  brouard
     Summary: Version 0.99r21
   
     * imach.c (Module): Fix bug on quitting after result lines!
     (Module): Version 0.99r21
   
     Revision 1.305  2021/02/20 15:28:30  brouard
     * imach.c (Module): Fix bug on quitting after result lines!
   
     Revision 1.304  2021/02/12 11:34:20  brouard
     * imach.c (Module): The use of a Windows BOM (huge) file is now an error
   
     Revision 1.303  2021/02/11 19:50:15  brouard
     *  (Module): imach.c Someone entered 'results:' instead of 'result:'. Now it is an error which is printed.
   
     Revision 1.302  2020/02/22 21:00:05  brouard
     *  (Module): imach.c Update mle=-3 (for computing Life expectancy
     and life table from the data without any state)
   
     Revision 1.301  2019/06/04 13:51:20  brouard
     Summary: Error in 'r'parameter file backcast yearsbproj instead of yearsfproj
   
     Revision 1.300  2019/05/22 19:09:45  brouard
     Summary: version 0.99r19 of May 2019
   
     Revision 1.299  2019/05/22 18:37:08  brouard
     Summary: Cleaned 0.99r19
   
     Revision 1.298  2019/05/22 18:19:56  brouard
     *** empty log message ***
   
     Revision 1.297  2019/05/22 17:56:10  brouard
     Summary: Fix bug by moving date2dmy and nhstepm which gaefin=-1
   
     Revision 1.296  2019/05/20 13:03:18  brouard
     Summary: Projection syntax simplified
   
   
     We can now start projections, forward or backward, from the mean date
     of inteviews up to or down to a number of years of projection:
     prevforecast=1 yearsfproj=15.3 mobil_average=0
     or
     prevforecast=1 starting-proj-date=1/1/2007 final-proj-date=12/31/2017 mobil_average=0
     or
     prevbackcast=1 yearsbproj=12.3 mobil_average=1
     or
     prevbackcast=1 starting-back-date=1/10/1999 final-back-date=1/1/1985 mobil_average=1
   
     Revision 1.295  2019/05/18 09:52:50  brouard
     Summary: doxygen tex bug
   
     Revision 1.294  2019/05/16 14:54:33  brouard
     Summary: There was some wrong lines added
   
     Revision 1.293  2019/05/09 15:17:34  brouard
     *** empty log message ***
   
     Revision 1.292  2019/05/09 14:17:20  brouard
     Summary: Some updates
   
     Revision 1.291  2019/05/09 13:44:18  brouard
     Summary: Before ncovmax
   
     Revision 1.290  2019/05/09 13:39:37  brouard
     Summary: 0.99r18 unlimited number of individuals
   
     The number n which was limited to 20,000 cases is now unlimited, from firstobs to lastobs. If the number is too for the virtual memory, probably an error will occur.
   
     Revision 1.289  2018/12/13 09:16:26  brouard
     Summary: Bug for young ages (<-30) will be in r17
   
     Revision 1.288  2018/05/02 20:58:27  brouard
     Summary: Some bugs fixed
   
     Revision 1.287  2018/05/01 17:57:25  brouard
     Summary: Bug fixed by providing frequencies only for non missing covariates
   
     Revision 1.286  2018/04/27 14:27:04  brouard
     Summary: some minor bugs
   
     Revision 1.285  2018/04/21 21:02:16  brouard
     Summary: Some bugs fixed, valgrind tested
   
     Revision 1.284  2018/04/20 05:22:13  brouard
     Summary: Computing mean and stdeviation of fixed quantitative variables
   
     Revision 1.283  2018/04/19 14:49:16  brouard
     Summary: Some minor bugs fixed
   
     Revision 1.282  2018/02/27 22:50:02  brouard
     *** empty log message ***
   
     Revision 1.281  2018/02/27 19:25:23  brouard
     Summary: Adding second argument for quitting
   
     Revision 1.280  2018/02/21 07:58:13  brouard
     Summary: 0.99r15
   
     New Makefile with recent VirtualBox 5.26. Bug in sqrt negatve in imach.c
   
     Revision 1.279  2017/07/20 13:35:01  brouard
     Summary: temporary working
   
     Revision 1.278  2017/07/19 14:09:02  brouard
     Summary: Bug for mobil_average=0 and prevforecast fixed(?)
   
     Revision 1.277  2017/07/17 08:53:49  brouard
     Summary: BOM files can be read now
   
     Revision 1.276  2017/06/30 15:48:31  brouard
     Summary: Graphs improvements
   
     Revision 1.275  2017/06/30 13:39:33  brouard
     Summary: Saito's color
   
     Revision 1.274  2017/06/29 09:47:08  brouard
     Summary: Version 0.99r14
   
     Revision 1.273  2017/06/27 11:06:02  brouard
     Summary: More documentation on projections
   
     Revision 1.272  2017/06/27 10:22:40  brouard
     Summary: Color of backprojection changed from 6 to 5(yellow)
   
     Revision 1.271  2017/06/27 10:17:50  brouard
     Summary: Some bug with rint
   
     Revision 1.270  2017/05/24 05:45:29  brouard
     *** empty log message ***
   
     Revision 1.269  2017/05/23 08:39:25  brouard
     Summary: Code into subroutine, cleanings
   
     Revision 1.268  2017/05/18 20:09:32  brouard
     Summary: backprojection and confidence intervals of backprevalence
   
     Revision 1.267  2017/05/13 10:25:05  brouard
     Summary: temporary save for backprojection
   
     Revision 1.266  2017/05/13 07:26:12  brouard
     Summary: Version 0.99r13 (improvements and bugs fixed)
   
   Revision 1.265  2017/04/26 16:22:11  brouard    Revision 1.265  2017/04/26 16:22:11  brouard
   Summary: imach 0.99r13 Some bugs fixed    Summary: imach 0.99r13 Some bugs fixed
   
Line 660 Line 895
   
   The same imach parameter file can be used but the option for mle should be -3.    The same imach parameter file can be used but the option for mle should be -3.
   
   Agnès, who wrote this part of the code, tried to keep most of the    Agnès, who wrote this part of the code, tried to keep most of the
   former routines in order to include the new code within the former code.    former routines in order to include the new code within the former code.
   
   The output is very simple: only an estimate of the intercept and of    The output is very simple: only an estimate of the intercept and of
Line 815  Back prevalence and projections: Line 1050  Back prevalence and projections:
    p3mat=ma3x(1,nlstate+ndeath,1, nlstate+ndeath, 0,nhstepm);     p3mat=ma3x(1,nlstate+ndeath,1, nlstate+ndeath, 0,nhstepm);
                         oldm=oldms;savm=savms;                          oldm=oldms;savm=savms;
   
    - hbxij(p3mat,nhstepm,agedeb,hstepm,p,nlstate,stepm,oldm,savm, k);     - hbxij(p3mat,nhstepm,agedeb,hstepm,p,nlstate,stepm,oldm,savm, k, nres);
      Computes the transition matrix starting at age 'age' over       Computes the transition matrix starting at age 'age' over
      'nhstepm*hstepm*stepm' months (i.e. until       'nhstepm*hstepm*stepm' months (i.e. until
      age (in years)  age+nhstepm*hstepm*stepm/12) by multiplying       age (in years)  age+nhstepm*hstepm*stepm/12) by multiplying
Line 839  Important routines Line 1074  Important routines
 - Tricode which tests the modality of dummy variables (in order to warn with wrong or empty modalities)  - Tricode which tests the modality of dummy variables (in order to warn with wrong or empty modalities)
   and returns the number of efficient covariates cptcoveff and modalities nbcode[Tvar[k]][1]= 0 and nbcode[Tvar[k]][2]= 1 usually.    and returns the number of efficient covariates cptcoveff and modalities nbcode[Tvar[k]][1]= 0 and nbcode[Tvar[k]][2]= 1 usually.
 - printinghtml which outputs results like life expectancy in and from a state for a combination of modalities of dummy variables  - printinghtml which outputs results like life expectancy in and from a state for a combination of modalities of dummy variables
   o There are 2*cptcoveff combinations of (0,1) for cptcoveff variables. Outputting only combinations with people, éliminating 1 1 if    o There are 2**cptcoveff combinations of (0,1) for cptcoveff variables. Outputting only combinations with people, éliminating 1 1 if
     race White (0 0), Black vs White (1 0), Hispanic (0 1) and 1 1 being meaningless.      race White (0 0), Black vs White (1 0), Hispanic (0 1) and 1 1 being meaningless.
   
   
       
   Authors: Nicolas Brouard (brouard@ined.fr) and Agnès Lièvre (lievre@ined.fr).    Authors: Nicolas Brouard (brouard@ined.fr) and Agnès Lièvre (lievre@ined.fr).
            Institut national d'études démographiques, Paris.             Institut national d'études démographiques, Paris.
   This software have been partly granted by Euro-REVES, a concerted action    This software have been partly granted by Euro-REVES, a concerted action
   from the European Union.    from the European Union.
   It is copyrighted identically to a GNU software product, ie programme and    It is copyrighted identically to a GNU software product, ie programme and
Line 909  Important routines Line 1144  Important routines
 #define POWELLNOF3INFF1TEST /* Skip test */  #define POWELLNOF3INFF1TEST /* Skip test */
 /* #define POWELLORIGINAL /\* Don't use Directest to decide new direction but original Powell test *\/ */  /* #define POWELLORIGINAL /\* Don't use Directest to decide new direction but original Powell test *\/ */
 /* #define MNBRAKORIGINAL /\* Don't use mnbrak fix *\/ */  /* #define MNBRAKORIGINAL /\* Don't use mnbrak fix *\/ */
   /* #define FLATSUP  *//* Suppresses directions where likelihood is flat */
   
 #include <math.h>  #include <math.h>
 #include <stdio.h>  #include <stdio.h>
Line 964  typedef struct { Line 1200  typedef struct {
   
 #define GNUPLOTPROGRAM "gnuplot"  #define GNUPLOTPROGRAM "gnuplot"
 /*#define GNUPLOTPROGRAM "..\\gp37mgw\\wgnuplot"*/  /*#define GNUPLOTPROGRAM "..\\gp37mgw\\wgnuplot"*/
 #define FILENAMELENGTH 132  #define FILENAMELENGTH 256
   
 #define GLOCK_ERROR_NOPATH              -1      /* empty path */  #define GLOCK_ERROR_NOPATH              -1      /* empty path */
 #define GLOCK_ERROR_GETCWD              -2      /* cannot get cwd */  #define GLOCK_ERROR_GETCWD              -2      /* cannot get cwd */
Line 975  typedef struct { Line 1211  typedef struct {
 #define NINTERVMAX 8  #define NINTERVMAX 8
 #define NLSTATEMAX 8 /**< Maximum number of live states (for func) */  #define NLSTATEMAX 8 /**< Maximum number of live states (for func) */
 #define NDEATHMAX 8 /**< Maximum number of dead states (for func) */  #define NDEATHMAX 8 /**< Maximum number of dead states (for func) */
 #define NCOVMAX 20 /**< Maximum number of covariates, including generated covariates V1*V2 */  #define NCOVMAX 30  /**< Maximum number of covariates used in the model, including generated covariates V1*V2 or V1*age */
 #define codtabm(h,k)  (1 & (h-1) >> (k-1))+1  #define codtabm(h,k)  (1 & (h-1) >> (k-1))+1
 /*#define decodtabm(h,k,cptcoveff)= (h <= (1<<cptcoveff)?(((h-1) >> (k-1)) & 1) +1 : -1)*/  /*#define decodtabm(h,k,cptcoveff)= (h <= (1<<cptcoveff)?(((h-1) >> (k-1)) & 1) +1 : -1)*/
 #define decodtabm(h,k,cptcoveff) (((h-1) >> (k-1)) & 1) +1   #define decodtabm(h,k,cptcoveff) (((h-1) >> (k-1)) & 1) +1 
 #define MAXN 20000  /*#define MAXN 20000 */ /* Should by replaced by nobs, real number of observations and unlimited */
 #define YEARM 12. /**< Number of months per year */  #define YEARM 12. /**< Number of months per year */
 /* #define AGESUP 130 */  /* #define AGESUP 130 */
 #define AGESUP 150  /* #define AGESUP 150 */
   #define AGESUP 200
   #define AGEINF 0
 #define AGEMARGE 25 /* Marge for agemin and agemax for(iage=agemin-AGEMARGE; iage <= agemax+3+AGEMARGE; iage++) */  #define AGEMARGE 25 /* Marge for agemin and agemax for(iage=agemin-AGEMARGE; iage <= agemax+3+AGEMARGE; iage++) */
 #define AGEBASE 40  #define AGEBASE 40
 #define AGEOVERFLOW 1.e20  #define AGEOVERFLOW 1.e20
Line 1001  typedef struct { Line 1239  typedef struct {
 /* $State$ */  /* $State$ */
 #include "version.h"  #include "version.h"
 char version[]=__IMACH_VERSION__;  char version[]=__IMACH_VERSION__;
 char copyright[]="February 2016,INED-EUROREVES-Institut de longevite-Japan Society for the Promotion of Science (Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research 25293121), Intel Software 2015-2018";  char copyright[]="July 2022,INED-EUROREVES-Institut de longevite-Japan Society for the Promotion of Science (Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research 25293121), Intel Software 2015-2020, Nihon University 2021-202, INED 2000-2022";
 char fullversion[]="$Revision$ $Date$";   char fullversion[]="$Revision$ $Date$"; 
 char strstart[80];  char strstart[80];
 char optionfilext[10], optionfilefiname[FILENAMELENGTH];  char optionfilext[10], optionfilefiname[FILENAMELENGTH];
 int erreur=0, nberr=0, nbwarn=0; /* Error number, number of errors number of warnings  */  int erreur=0, nberr=0, nbwarn=0; /* Error number, number of errors number of warnings  */
 int nagesqr=0, nforce=0; /* nagesqr=1 if model is including age*age, number of forces */  int nagesqr=0, nforce=0; /* nagesqr=1 if model is including age*age, number of forces */
 /* Number of covariates model=V2+V1+ V3*age+V2*V4 */  /* Number of covariates model (1)=V2+V1+ V3*age+V2*V4 */
 int cptcovn=0; /**< cptcovn number of covariates added in the model (excepting constant and age and age*product) */  /* Model(2)  V1 + V2 + V3 + V8 + V7*V8 + V5*V6 + V8*age + V3*age + age*age */
 int cptcovt=0; /**< cptcovt number of covariates added in the model (excepting constant and age) */  int cptcovn=0; /**< cptcovn decodemodel: number of covariates k of the models excluding age*products =6 and age*age */
 int cptcovs=0; /**< cptcovs number of simple covariates in the model V2+V1 =2 */  int cptcovt=0; /**< cptcovt: total number of covariates of the model (2) nbocc(+)+1 = 8 excepting constant and age and age*age */
   int cptcovs=0; /**< cptcovs number of simple covariates in the model V2+V1 =2 (dummy or quantit or time varying) */
 int cptcovsnq=0; /**< cptcovsnq number of simple covariates in the model but non quantitative V2+V1 =2 */  int cptcovsnq=0; /**< cptcovsnq number of simple covariates in the model but non quantitative V2+V1 =2 */
 int cptcovage=0; /**< Number of covariates with age: V3*age only =1 */  int cptcovage=0; /**< Number of covariates with age: V3*age only =1 */
 int cptcovprodnoage=0; /**< Number of covariate products without age */     int cptcovprodnoage=0; /**< Number of covariate products without age */   
 int cptcoveff=0; /* Total number of covariates to vary for printing results */  int cptcoveff=0; /* Total number of covariates to vary for printing results (2**cptcoveff combinations of dummies)(computed in tricode as cptcov) */
 int ncovf=0; /* Total number of effective fixed covariates (dummy or quantitative) in the model */  int ncovf=0; /* Total number of effective fixed covariates (dummy or quantitative) in the model */
 int ncovv=0; /* Total number of effective (wave) varying covariates (dummy or quantitative) in the model */  int ncovv=0; /* Total number of effective (wave) varying covariates (dummy or quantitative) in the model */
 int ncova=0; /* Total number of effective (wave and stepm) varying with age covariates (dummy of quantitative) in the model */  int ncova=0; /* Total number of effective (wave and stepm) varying with age covariates (dummy of quantitative) in the model */
Line 1025  int nqfveff=0; /**< nqfveff Number of Qu Line 1264  int nqfveff=0; /**< nqfveff Number of Qu
 int ntveff=0; /**< ntveff number of effective time varying variables */  int ntveff=0; /**< ntveff number of effective time varying variables */
 int nqtveff=0; /**< ntqveff number of effective time varying quantitative variables */  int nqtveff=0; /**< ntqveff number of effective time varying quantitative variables */
 int cptcov=0; /* Working variable */  int cptcov=0; /* Working variable */
   int nobs=10;  /* Number of observations in the data lastobs-firstobs */
 int ncovcombmax=NCOVMAX; /* Maximum calculated number of covariate combination = pow(2, cptcoveff) */  int ncovcombmax=NCOVMAX; /* Maximum calculated number of covariate combination = pow(2, cptcoveff) */
 int npar=NPARMAX;  int npar=NPARMAX; /* Number of parameters (nlstate+ndeath-1)*nlstate*ncovmodel; */
 int nlstate=2; /* Number of live states */  int nlstate=2; /* Number of live states */
 int ndeath=1; /* Number of dead states */  int ndeath=1; /* Number of dead states */
 int ncovmodel=0, ncovcol=0;     /* Total number of covariables including constant a12*1 +b12*x ncovmodel=2 */  int ncovmodel=0, ncovcol=0;     /* Total number of covariables including constant a12*1 +b12*x ncovmodel=2 */
Line 1074  FILE *ficrescveij; Line 1314  FILE *ficrescveij;
 char filerescve[FILENAMELENGTH];  char filerescve[FILENAMELENGTH];
 FILE  *ficresvij;  FILE  *ficresvij;
 char fileresv[FILENAMELENGTH];  char fileresv[FILENAMELENGTH];
 FILE  *ficresvpl;  
 char fileresvpl[FILENAMELENGTH];  
 char title[MAXLINE];  char title[MAXLINE];
 char model[MAXLINE]; /**< The model line */  char model[MAXLINE]; /**< The model line */
 char optionfile[FILENAMELENGTH], datafile[FILENAMELENGTH],  filerespl[FILENAMELENGTH],  fileresplb[FILENAMELENGTH];  char optionfile[FILENAMELENGTH], datafile[FILENAMELENGTH],  filerespl[FILENAMELENGTH],  fileresplb[FILENAMELENGTH];
Line 1166  double **pmmij, ***probs; /* Global poin Line 1405  double **pmmij, ***probs; /* Global poin
 double ***mobaverage, ***mobaverages; /* New global variable */  double ***mobaverage, ***mobaverages; /* New global variable */
 double *ageexmed,*agecens;  double *ageexmed,*agecens;
 double dateintmean=0;  double dateintmean=0;
     double anprojd, mprojd, jprojd; /* For eventual projections */
     double anprojf, mprojf, jprojf;
   
     double anbackd, mbackd, jbackd; /* For eventual backprojections */
     double anbackf, mbackf, jbackf;
     double jintmean,mintmean,aintmean;  
 double *weight;  double *weight;
 int **s; /* Status */  int **s; /* Status */
 double *agedc;  double *agedc;
 double  **covar; /**< covar[j,i], value of jth covariate for individual i,  double  **covar; /**< covar[j,i], value of jth covariate for individual i,
                   * covar=matrix(0,NCOVMAX,1,n);                     * covar=matrix(0,NCOVMAX,1,n); 
                   * cov[Tage[kk]+2]=covar[Tvar[Tage[kk]]][i]*age; */                    * cov[Tage[kk]+2]=covar[Tvar[Tage[kk]]][i]*age; */
 double **coqvar; /* Fixed quantitative covariate iqv */  double **coqvar; /* Fixed quantitative covariate nqv */
 double ***cotvar; /* Time varying covariate itv */  double ***cotvar; /* Time varying covariate ntv */
 double ***cotqvar; /* Time varying quantitative covariate itqv */  double ***cotqvar; /* Time varying quantitative covariate itqv */
 double  idx;   double  idx; 
 int **nbcode, *Tvar; /**< model=V2 => Tvar[1]= 2 */  int **nbcode, *Tvar; /**< model=V2 => Tvar[1]= 2 */
 /*           V5+V4+V3+V4*V3+V5*age+V2+V1*V2+V1*age+V1 */  /* Some documentation */
 /*k          1  2   3   4     5    6    7     8    9 */        /*   Design original data
 /*Tvar[k]=   5  4   3   6     5    2    7     1    1 */         *  V1   V2   V3   V4  V5  V6  V7  V8  Weight ddb ddth d1st s1 V9 V10 V11 V12 s2 V9 V10 V11 V12 
 /* Tndvar[k]    1   2   3               4          5 */         *  <          ncovcol=6   >   nqv=2 (V7 V8)                   dv dv  dv  qtv    dv dv  dvv qtv
 /*TDvar         4   3   6               7          1 */ /* For outputs only; combination of dummies fixed or varying */         *                                                             ntv=3     nqtv=1
 /* Tns[k]    1  2   2              4               5 */ /* Number of single cova */         *  cptcovn number of covariates (not including constant and age or age*age) = number of plus sign + 1 = 10+1=11
 /* TvarsD[k]    1   2                              3 */ /* Number of single dummy cova */         * For time varying covariate, quanti or dummies
 /* TvarsDind    2   3                              9 */ /* position K of single dummy cova */         *       cotqvar[wav][iv(1 to nqtv)][i]= [1][12][i]=(V12) quanti
 /* TvarsQ[k] 1                     2                 */ /* Number of single quantitative cova */         *       cotvar[wav][ntv+iv][i]= [3+(1 to nqtv)][i]=(V12) quanti
 /* TvarsQind 1                     6                 */ /* position K of single quantitative cova */         *       cotvar[wav][iv(1 to ntv)][i]= [1][1][i]=(V9) dummies at wav 1
 /* Tprod[i]=k           4               7            */         *       cotvar[wav][iv(1 to ntv)][i]= [1][2][i]=(V10) dummies at wav 1
 /* Tage[i]=k                  5               8      */         *       covar[k,i], value of kth fixed covariate dummy or quanti :
 /* */         *       covar[1][i]= (V1), covar[4][i]=(V4), covar[8][i]=(V8)
          * Model V2 + V1 + V3*age + V3 + V5*V6 + V7*V8 + V8*age + V8 + V9 + V9*age + V10
          *   k=  1    2      3       4     5       6      7        8   9     10       11 
          */
   /* According to the model, more columns can be added to covar by the product of covariates */
   /* ncovcol=1(Males=0 Females=1) nqv=1(raedyrs) ntv=2(withoutiadl=0 withiadl=1, witoutadl=0 withoutadl=1) nqtv=1(bmi) nlstate=3 ndeath=1
     # States 1=Coresidence, 2 Living alone, 3 Institution
     # V1=sex, V2=raedyrs Quant Fixed, State=livarnb4..livarnb11, V3=iadl4..iald11, V4=adlw4..adlw11, V5=r4bmi..r11bmi
   */
   /*             V5+V4+V3+V4*V3+V5*age+V2+V1*V2+V1*age+V1 */
   /*    k        1  2   3   4     5    6    7     8    9 */
   /*Typevar[k]=  0  0   0   2     1    0    2     1    0 *//*0 for simple covariate (dummy, quantitative,*/
                                                            /* fixed or varying), 1 for age product, 2 for*/
                                                            /* product */
   /*Dummy[k]=    1  0   0   1     3    1    1     2    0 *//*Dummy[k] 0=dummy (0 1), 1 quantitative */
                                                            /*(single or product without age), 2 dummy*/
                                                            /* with age product, 3 quant with age product*/
   /*Tvar[k]=     5  4   3   6     5    2    7     1    1 */
   /*    nsd         1   2                              3 */ /* Counting single dummies covar fixed or tv */
   /*TnsdVar[Tvar]   1   2                              3 */ 
   /*TvarsD[nsd]     4   3                              1 */ /* ID of single dummy cova fixed or timevary*/
   /*TvarsDind[k]    2   3                              9 */ /* position K of single dummy cova */
   /*    nsq      1                     2                 */ /* Counting single quantit tv */
   /* TvarsQ[k]   5                     2                 */ /* Number of single quantitative cova */
   /* TvarsQind   1                     6                 */ /* position K of single quantitative cova */
   /* Tprod[i]=k             1               2            */ /* Position in model of the ith prod without age */
   /* cptcovage                    1               2      */ /* Counting cov*age in the model equation */
   /* Tage[cptcovage]=k            5               8      */ /* Position in the model of ith cov*age */
   /* Tvard[1][1]@4={4,3,1,2}    V4*V3 V1*V2              */ /* Position in model of the ith prod without age */
   /* Tvardk[4][1]=4;Tvardk[4][2]=3;Tvardk[7][1]=1;Tvardk[7][2]=2 */ /* Variables of a prod at position in the model equation*/
   /* TvarF TvarF[1]=Tvar[6]=2,  TvarF[2]=Tvar[7]=7, TvarF[3]=Tvar[9]=1  ID of fixed covariates or product V2, V1*V2, V1 */
   /* TvarFind;  TvarFind[1]=6,  TvarFind[2]=7, TvarFind[3]=9 *//* Inverse V2(6) is first fixed (single or prod)  */
 /* Type                    */  /* Type                    */
 /* V         1  2  3  4  5 */  /* V         1  2  3  4  5 */
 /*           F  F  V  V  V */  /*           F  F  V  V  V */
 /*           D  Q  D  D  Q */  /*           D  Q  D  D  Q */
 /*                         */  /*                         */
 int *TvarsD;  int *TvarsD;
   int *TnsdVar;
 int *TvarsDind;  int *TvarsDind;
 int *TvarsQ;  int *TvarsQ;
 int *TvarsQind;  int *TvarsQind;
   
 #define MAXRESULTLINES 10  #define MAXRESULTLINESPONE 10+1
 int nresult=0;  int nresult=0;
 int parameterline=0; /* # of the parameter (type) line */  int parameterline=0; /* # of the parameter (type) line */
 int TKresult[MAXRESULTLINES];  int TKresult[MAXRESULTLINESPONE];
 int Tresult[MAXRESULTLINES][NCOVMAX];/* For dummy variable , value (output) */  int resultmodel[MAXRESULTLINESPONE][NCOVMAX];/* resultmodel[k1]=k3: k1th position in the model correspond to the k3 position in the resultline */
 int Tinvresult[MAXRESULTLINES][NCOVMAX];/* For dummy variable , value (output) */  int Tresult[MAXRESULTLINESPONE][NCOVMAX];/* For dummy variable , value (output) */
 int Tvresult[MAXRESULTLINES][NCOVMAX]; /* For dummy variable , variable # (output) */  int Tinvresult[MAXRESULTLINESPONE][NCOVMAX];/* For dummy variable , value (output) */
 double Tqresult[MAXRESULTLINES][NCOVMAX]; /* For quantitative variable , value (output) */  int TinvDoQresult[MAXRESULTLINESPONE][NCOVMAX];/* For dummy variable or quanti value (output) */
 double Tqinvresult[MAXRESULTLINES][NCOVMAX]; /* For quantitative variable , value (output) */  int Tvresult[MAXRESULTLINESPONE][NCOVMAX]; /* For dummy variable , variable # (output) */
 int Tvqresult[MAXRESULTLINES][NCOVMAX]; /* For quantitative variable , variable # (output) */  double Tqresult[MAXRESULTLINESPONE][NCOVMAX]; /* For quantitative variable , value (output) */
   double Tqinvresult[MAXRESULTLINESPONE][NCOVMAX]; /* For quantitative variable , value (output) */
   int Tvqresult[MAXRESULTLINESPONE][NCOVMAX]; /* For quantitative variable , variable # (output) */
   
   /* ncovcol=1(Males=0 Females=1) nqv=1(raedyrs) ntv=2(withoutiadl=0 withiadl=1, witoutadl=0 withoutadl=1) nqtv=1(bmi) nlstate=3 ndeath=1
     # States 1=Coresidence, 2 Living alone, 3 Institution
     # V1=sex, V2=raedyrs Quant Fixed, State=livarnb4..livarnb11, V3=iadl4..iald11, V4=adlw4..adlw11, V5=r4bmi..r11bmi
   */
 /* int *TDvar; /\**< TDvar[1]=4,  TDvarF[2]=3, TDvar[3]=6  in V5+V4+V3+V4*V3+V5*age+V2+V1*V2+V1*age+V1 *\/ */  /* int *TDvar; /\**< TDvar[1]=4,  TDvarF[2]=3, TDvar[3]=6  in V5+V4+V3+V4*V3+V5*age+V2+V1*V2+V1*age+V1 *\/ */
 int *TvarF; /**< TvarF[1]=Tvar[6]=2,  TvarF[2]=Tvar[7]=7, TvarF[3]=Tvar[9]=1  in V5+V4+V3+V4*V3+V5*age+V2+V1*V2+V1*age+V1 */  int *TvarF; /**< TvarF[1]=Tvar[6]=2,  TvarF[2]=Tvar[7]=7, TvarF[3]=Tvar[9]=1  in V5+V4+V3+V4*V3+V5*age+V2+V1*V2+V1*age+V1 */
 int *TvarFind; /**< TvarFind[1]=6,  TvarFind[2]=7, Tvarind[3]=9  in V5+V4+V3+V4*V3+V5*age+V2+V1*V2+V1*age+V1 */  int *TvarFind; /**< TvarFind[1]=6,  TvarFind[2]=7, Tvarind[3]=9  in V5+V4+V3+V4*V3+V5*age+V2+V1*V2+V1*age+V1 */
Line 1243  int *TmodelInvQind; /** Tmodelqind[1]=1 Line 1525  int *TmodelInvQind; /** Tmodelqind[1]=1
 int *Ndum; /** Freq of modality (tricode */  int *Ndum; /** Freq of modality (tricode */
 /* int **codtab;*/ /**< codtab=imatrix(1,100,1,10); */  /* int **codtab;*/ /**< codtab=imatrix(1,100,1,10); */
 int **Tvard;  int **Tvard;
   int **Tvardk;
 int *Tprod;/**< Gives the k position of the k1 product */  int *Tprod;/**< Gives the k position of the k1 product */
 /* Tprod[k1=1]=3(=V1*V4) for V2+V1+V1*V4+age*V3  */  /* Tprod[k1=1]=3(=V1*V4) for V2+V1+V1*V4+age*V3  */
 int *Tposprod; /**< Gives the k1 product from the k position */  int *Tposprod; /**< Gives the k1 product from the k position */
Line 1413  char *cutl(char *blocc, char *alocc, cha Line 1696  char *cutl(char *blocc, char *alocc, cha
 {  {
   /* cuts string in into blocc and alocc where blocc ends before FIRST occurence of char 'occ'     /* cuts string in into blocc and alocc where blocc ends before FIRST occurence of char 'occ' 
      and alocc starts after first occurence of char 'occ' : ex cutv(blocc,alocc,"abcdef2ghi2j",'2')       and alocc starts after first occurence of char 'occ' : ex cutv(blocc,alocc,"abcdef2ghi2j",'2')
      gives blocc="abcdef" and alocc="ghi2j".       gives alocc="abcdef" and blocc="ghi2j".
      If occ is not found blocc is null and alocc is equal to in. Returns blocc       If occ is not found blocc is null and alocc is equal to in. Returns blocc
   */    */
   char *s, *t;    char *s, *t;
Line 1695  char *subdirf(char fileres[]) Line 1978  char *subdirf(char fileres[])
 /*************** function subdirf2 ***********/  /*************** function subdirf2 ***********/
 char *subdirf2(char fileres[], char *preop)  char *subdirf2(char fileres[], char *preop)
 {  {
       /* Example subdirf2(optionfilefiname,"FB_") with optionfilefiname="texte", result="texte/FB_texte"
    Errors in subdirf, 2, 3 while printing tmpout is
    rewritten within the same printf. Workaround: many printfs */
   /* Caution optionfilefiname is hidden */    /* Caution optionfilefiname is hidden */
   strcpy(tmpout,optionfilefiname);    strcpy(tmpout,optionfilefiname);
   strcat(tmpout,"/");    strcat(tmpout,"/");
Line 2066  void linmin(double p[], double xi[], int Line 2351  void linmin(double p[], double xi[], int
 #endif  #endif
 #ifdef LINMINORIGINAL  #ifdef LINMINORIGINAL
 #else  #else
         if(fb == fx){ /* Flat function in the direction */    if(fb == fx){ /* Flat function in the direction */
                 xmin=xx;      xmin=xx;
     *flat=1;      *flat=1;
         }else{    }else{
     *flat=0;      *flat=0;
 #endif  #endif
                 /*Flat mnbrak2 shift (*ax=0.000000000000, *fa=51626.272983130431), (*bx=-1.618034000000, *fb=51590.149499362531), (*cx=-4.236068025156, *fc=51590.149499362531) */                  /*Flat mnbrak2 shift (*ax=0.000000000000, *fa=51626.272983130431), (*bx=-1.618034000000, *fb=51590.149499362531), (*cx=-4.236068025156, *fc=51590.149499362531) */
Line 2127  void linmin(double p[], double xi[], int Line 2412  void linmin(double p[], double xi[], int
   
 /*************** powell ************************/  /*************** powell ************************/
 /*  /*
 Minimization of a function func of n variables. Input consists of an initial starting point  Minimization of a function func of n variables. Input consists in an initial starting point
 p[1..n] ; an initial matrix xi[1..n][1..n] , whose columns contain the initial set of di-  p[1..n] ; an initial matrix xi[1..n][1..n]  whose columns contain the initial set of di-
 rections (usually the n unit vectors); and ftol , the fractional tolerance in the function value  rections (usually the n unit vectors); and ftol, the fractional tolerance in the function value
 such that failure to decrease by more than this amount on one iteration signals doneness. On  such that failure to decrease by more than this amount in one iteration signals doneness. On
 output, p is set to the best point found, xi is the then-current direction set, fret is the returned  output, p is set to the best point found, xi is the then-current direction set, fret is the returned
 function value at p , and iter is the number of iterations taken. The routine linmin is used.  function value at p , and iter is the number of iterations taken. The routine linmin is used.
  */   */
Line 2155  void powell(double p[], double **xi, int Line 2440  void powell(double p[], double **xi, int
   double fp,fptt;    double fp,fptt;
   double *xits;    double *xits;
   int niterf, itmp;    int niterf, itmp;
 #ifdef LINMINORIGINAL  
 #else  
   
   flatdir=ivector(1,n);   
   for (j=1;j<=n;j++) flatdir[j]=0;   
 #endif  
   
   pt=vector(1,n);     pt=vector(1,n); 
   ptt=vector(1,n);     ptt=vector(1,n); 
Line 2170  void powell(double p[], double **xi, int Line 2449  void powell(double p[], double **xi, int
   for (j=1;j<=n;j++) pt[j]=p[j];     for (j=1;j<=n;j++) pt[j]=p[j]; 
   rcurr_time = time(NULL);      rcurr_time = time(NULL);  
   for (*iter=1;;++(*iter)) {     for (*iter=1;;++(*iter)) { 
     fp=(*fret); /* From former iteration or initial value */  
     ibig=0;       ibig=0; 
     del=0.0;       del=0.0; 
     rlast_time=rcurr_time;      rlast_time=rcurr_time;
     /* (void) gettimeofday(&curr_time,&tzp); */      /* (void) gettimeofday(&curr_time,&tzp); */
     rcurr_time = time(NULL);        rcurr_time = time(NULL);  
     curr_time = *localtime(&rcurr_time);      curr_time = *localtime(&rcurr_time);
     printf("\nPowell iter=%d -2*LL=%.12f %ld sec. %ld sec.",*iter,*fret, rcurr_time-rlast_time, rcurr_time-rstart_time);fflush(stdout);      printf("\nPowell iter=%d -2*LL=%.12f gain=%.12f=%.3g %ld sec. %ld sec.",*iter,*fret, fp-*fret,fp-*fret, rcurr_time-rlast_time, rcurr_time-rstart_time);fflush(stdout);
     fprintf(ficlog,"\nPowell iter=%d -2*LL=%.12f %ld sec. %ld sec.",*iter,*fret,rcurr_time-rlast_time, rcurr_time-rstart_time); fflush(ficlog);      fprintf(ficlog,"\nPowell iter=%d -2*LL=%.12f gain=%.12f=%.3g %ld sec. %ld sec.",*iter,*fret, fp-*fret,fp-*fret,rcurr_time-rlast_time, rcurr_time-rstart_time); fflush(ficlog);
 /*     fprintf(ficrespow,"%d %.12f %ld",*iter,*fret,curr_time.tm_sec-start_time.tm_sec); */  /*     fprintf(ficrespow,"%d %.12f %ld",*iter,*fret,curr_time.tm_sec-start_time.tm_sec); */
       fp=(*fret); /* From former iteration or initial value */
     for (i=1;i<=n;i++) {      for (i=1;i<=n;i++) {
       fprintf(ficrespow," %.12lf", p[i]);        fprintf(ficrespow," %.12lf", p[i]);
     }      }
Line 2284  void powell(double p[], double **xi, int Line 2563  void powell(double p[], double **xi, int
     /* Convergence test will use last linmin estimation (fret) and compare former iteration (fp) */       /* Convergence test will use last linmin estimation (fret) and compare former iteration (fp) */ 
     /* But p and xit have been updated at the end of linmin, *fret corresponds to new p, xit  */      /* But p and xit have been updated at the end of linmin, *fret corresponds to new p, xit  */
     /* New value of last point Pn is not computed, P(n-1) */      /* New value of last point Pn is not computed, P(n-1) */
       for(j=1;j<=n;j++) {      for(j=1;j<=n;j++) {
                                 if(flatdir[j] >0){        if(flatdir[j] >0){
                                         printf(" p(%d)=%lf flat=%d ",j,p[j],flatdir[j]);          printf(" p(%d)=%lf flat=%d ",j,p[j],flatdir[j]);
                                         fprintf(ficlog," p(%d)=%lf flat=%d ",j,p[j],flatdir[j]);          fprintf(ficlog," p(%d)=%lf flat=%d ",j,p[j],flatdir[j]);
                                 }        }
                                 /* printf("\n"); */        /* printf("\n"); */
                                 /* fprintf(ficlog,"\n"); */        /* fprintf(ficlog,"\n"); */
                         }      }
     /* if (2.0*fabs(fp-(*fret)) <= ftol*(fabs(fp)+fabs(*fret))) { /\* Did we reach enough precision? *\/ */      /* if (2.0*fabs(fp-(*fret)) <= ftol*(fabs(fp)+fabs(*fret))) { /\* Did we reach enough precision? *\/ */
     if (2.0*fabs(fp-(*fret)) <= ftol) { /* Did we reach enough precision? */      if (2.0*fabs(fp-(*fret)) <= ftol) { /* Did we reach enough precision? */
       /* We could compare with a chi^2. chisquare(0.95,ddl=1)=3.84 */        /* We could compare with a chi^2. chisquare(0.95,ddl=1)=3.84 */
Line 2329  void powell(double p[], double **xi, int Line 2608  void powell(double p[], double **xi, int
       }        }
 #endif  #endif
   
 #ifdef LINMINORIGINAL  
 #else  
       free_ivector(flatdir,1,n);   
 #endif  
       free_vector(xit,1,n);         free_vector(xit,1,n); 
       free_vector(xits,1,n);         free_vector(xits,1,n); 
       free_vector(ptt,1,n);         free_vector(ptt,1,n); 
Line 2446  void powell(double p[], double **xi, int Line 2721  void powell(double p[], double **xi, int
           }            }
           printf("\n");            printf("\n");
           fprintf(ficlog,"\n");            fprintf(ficlog,"\n");
   #ifdef FLATSUP
             free_vector(xit,1,n); 
             free_vector(xits,1,n); 
             free_vector(ptt,1,n); 
             free_vector(pt,1,n); 
             return;
   #endif
         }          }
 #endif  #endif
         printf("Gaining to use new average direction of P0 P%d instead of biggest increase direction %d :\n",n,ibig);          printf("Gaining to use new average direction of P0 P%d instead of biggest increase direction %d :\n",n,ibig);
Line 2477  void powell(double p[], double **xi, int Line 2759  void powell(double p[], double **xi, int
       
   double **prevalim(double **prlim, int nlstate, double x[], double age, double **oldm, double **savm, double ftolpl, int *ncvyear, int ij, int nres)    double **prevalim(double **prlim, int nlstate, double x[], double age, double **oldm, double **savm, double ftolpl, int *ncvyear, int ij, int nres)
   {    {
     /* Computes the prevalence limit in each live state at age x and for covariate combination ij       /**< Computes the prevalence limit in each live state at age x and for covariate combination ij 
        (and selected quantitative values in nres)       *   (and selected quantitative values in nres)
        by left multiplying the unit       *  by left multiplying the unit
        matrix by transitions matrix until convergence is reached with precision ftolpl */       *  matrix by transitions matrix until convergence is reached with precision ftolpl 
   /* Wx= Wx-1 Px-1= Wx-2 Px-2 Px-1  = Wx-n Px-n ... Px-2 Px-1 I */       * Wx= Wx-1 Px-1= Wx-2 Px-2 Px-1  = Wx-n Px-n ... Px-2 Px-1 I
   /* Wx is row vector: population in state 1, population in state 2, population dead */       * Wx is row vector: population in state 1, population in state 2, population dead
   /* or prevalence in state 1, prevalence in state 2, 0 */       * or prevalence in state 1, prevalence in state 2, 0
   /* newm is the matrix after multiplications, its rows are identical at a factor */       * newm is the matrix after multiplications, its rows are identical at a factor.
   /* Initial matrix pimij */       * Inputs are the parameter, age, a tolerance for the prevalence limit ftolpl.
        * Output is prlim.
        * Initial matrix pimij 
        */
   /* {0.85204250825084937, 0.13044499163996345, 0.017512500109187184, */    /* {0.85204250825084937, 0.13044499163996345, 0.017512500109187184, */
   /* 0.090851990222114765, 0.88271245433047185, 0.026435555447413338, */    /* 0.090851990222114765, 0.88271245433047185, 0.026435555447413338, */
   /*  0,                   0                  , 1} */    /*  0,                   0                  , 1} */
Line 2506  void powell(double p[], double **xi, int Line 2791  void powell(double p[], double **xi, int
   double **newm;    double **newm;
   double agefin, delaymax=200. ; /* 100 Max number of years to converge */    double agefin, delaymax=200. ; /* 100 Max number of years to converge */
   int ncvloop=0;    int ncvloop=0;
     int first=0;
       
   min=vector(1,nlstate);    min=vector(1,nlstate);
   max=vector(1,nlstate);    max=vector(1,nlstate);
Line 2526  void powell(double p[], double **xi, int Line 2812  void powell(double p[], double **xi, int
     newm=savm;      newm=savm;
     /* Covariates have to be included here again */      /* Covariates have to be included here again */
     cov[2]=agefin;      cov[2]=agefin;
     if(nagesqr==1)       if(nagesqr==1){
       cov[3]= agefin*agefin;;        cov[3]= agefin*agefin;
        }
     for (k=1; k<=nsd;k++) { /* For single dummy covariates only */      for (k=1; k<=nsd;k++) { /* For single dummy covariates only */
                         /* Here comes the value of the covariate 'ij' after renumbering k with single dummy covariates */                          /* Here comes the value of the covariate 'ij' after renumbering k with single dummy covariates */
       cov[2+nagesqr+TvarsDind[k]]=nbcode[TvarsD[k]][codtabm(ij,k)];        cov[2+nagesqr+TvarsDind[k]]=nbcode[TvarsD[k]][codtabm(ij,TvarsD[k])];
         /* cov[++k1]=nbcode[TvarsD[k]][codtabm(ij,k)]; */
       /* printf("prevalim Dummy combi=%d k=%d TvarsD[%d]=V%d TvarsDind[%d]=%d nbcode=%d cov=%lf codtabm(%d,Tvar[%d])=%d \n",ij,k, k, TvarsD[k],k,TvarsDind[k],nbcode[TvarsD[k]][codtabm(ij,k)],cov[2+nagesqr+TvarsDind[k]], ij, k, codtabm(ij,k)); */        /* printf("prevalim Dummy combi=%d k=%d TvarsD[%d]=V%d TvarsDind[%d]=%d nbcode=%d cov=%lf codtabm(%d,Tvar[%d])=%d \n",ij,k, k, TvarsD[k],k,TvarsDind[k],nbcode[TvarsD[k]][codtabm(ij,k)],cov[2+nagesqr+TvarsDind[k]], ij, k, codtabm(ij,k)); */
     }      }
     for (k=1; k<=nsq;k++) { /* For single varying covariates only */      for (k=1; k<=nsq;k++) { /* For single varying covariates only */
                         /* Here comes the value of quantitative after renumbering k with single quantitative covariates */                          /* Here comes the value of quantitative after renumbering k with single quantitative covariates */
       cov[2+nagesqr+TvarsQind[k]]=Tqresult[nres][k];         cov[2+nagesqr+TvarsQind[k]]=Tqresult[nres][k];
         /* cov[++k1]=Tqresult[nres][k];  */
       /* printf("prevalim Quantitative k=%d  TvarsQind[%d]=%d, TvarsQ[%d]=V%d,Tqresult[%d][%d]=%f\n",k,k,TvarsQind[k],k,TvarsQ[k],nres,k,Tqresult[nres][k]); */        /* printf("prevalim Quantitative k=%d  TvarsQind[%d]=%d, TvarsQ[%d]=V%d,Tqresult[%d][%d]=%f\n",k,k,TvarsQind[k],k,TvarsQ[k],nres,k,Tqresult[nres][k]); */
     }      }
     for (k=1; k<=cptcovage;k++){  /* For product with age */      for (k=1; k<=cptcovage;k++){  /* For product with age */
       if(Dummy[Tvar[Tage[k]]]){        if(Dummy[Tage[k]]==2){ /* dummy with age */
         cov[2+nagesqr+Tage[k]]=nbcode[Tvar[Tage[k]]][codtabm(ij,k)]*cov[2];          cov[2+nagesqr+Tage[k]]=nbcode[Tvar[Tage[k]]][codtabm(ij,Tvar[Tage[k]])]*cov[2];
       } else{          /* cov[++k1]=nbcode[Tvar[Tage[k]]][codtabm(ij,k)]*cov[2]; */
         cov[2+nagesqr+Tage[k]]=Tqresult[nres][k];         } else if(Dummy[Tage[k]]==3){ /* quantitative with age */
           cov[2+nagesqr+Tage[k]]=Tqresult[nres][k];
           /* cov[++k1]=Tqresult[nres][k];  */
       }        }
       /* printf("prevalim Age combi=%d k=%d  Tage[%d]=V%d Tqresult[%d][%d]=%f\n",ij,k,k,Tage[k],nres,k,Tqresult[nres][k]); */        /* printf("prevalim Age combi=%d k=%d  Tage[%d]=V%d Tqresult[%d][%d]=%f\n",ij,k,k,Tage[k],nres,k,Tqresult[nres][k]); */
     }      }
     for (k=1; k<=cptcovprod;k++){ /* For product without age */      for (k=1; k<=cptcovprod;k++){ /* For product without age */
       /* printf("prevalim Prod ij=%d k=%d  Tprod[%d]=%d Tvard[%d][1]=V%d, Tvard[%d][2]=V%d\n",ij,k,k,Tprod[k], k,Tvard[k][1], k,Tvard[k][2]); */        /* printf("prevalim Prod ij=%d k=%d  Tprod[%d]=%d Tvard[%d][1]=V%d, Tvard[%d][2]=V%d\n",ij,k,k,Tprod[k], k,Tvard[k][1], k,Tvard[k][2]); */
       if(Dummy[Tvard[k][1]==0]){        if(Dummy[Tvard[k][1]]==0){
         if(Dummy[Tvard[k][2]==0]){          if(Dummy[Tvard[k][2]]==0){
           cov[2+nagesqr+Tprod[k]]=nbcode[Tvard[k][1]][codtabm(ij,k)] * nbcode[Tvard[k][2]][codtabm(ij,k)];            cov[2+nagesqr+Tprod[k]]=nbcode[Tvard[k][1]][codtabm(ij,Tvard[k][1])] * nbcode[Tvard[k][2]][codtabm(ij,Tvard[k][2])];
             /* cov[++k1]=nbcode[Tvard[k][1]][codtabm(ij,k)] * nbcode[Tvard[k][2]][codtabm(ij,k)]; */
         }else{          }else{
           cov[2+nagesqr+Tprod[k]]=nbcode[Tvard[k][1]][codtabm(ij,k)] * Tqresult[nres][k];            cov[2+nagesqr+Tprod[k]]=nbcode[Tvard[k][1]][codtabm(ij,Tvard[k][1])] * Tqresult[nres][k];
             /* cov[++k1]=nbcode[Tvard[k][1]][codtabm(ij,k)] * Tqresult[nres][k]; */
         }          }
       }else{        }else{
         if(Dummy[Tvard[k][2]==0]){          if(Dummy[Tvard[k][2]]==0){
           cov[2+nagesqr+Tprod[k]]=nbcode[Tvard[k][2]][codtabm(ij,k)] * Tqinvresult[nres][Tvard[k][1]];            cov[2+nagesqr+Tprod[k]]=nbcode[Tvard[k][2]][codtabm(ij,Tvard[k][2])] * Tqinvresult[nres][Tvard[k][1]];
             /* cov[++k1]=nbcode[Tvard[k][2]][codtabm(ij,k)] * Tqinvresult[nres][Tvard[k][1]]; */
         }else{          }else{
           cov[2+nagesqr+Tprod[k]]=Tqinvresult[nres][Tvard[k][1]]*  Tqinvresult[nres][Tvard[k][2]];            cov[2+nagesqr+Tprod[k]]=Tqinvresult[nres][Tvard[k][1]]*  Tqinvresult[nres][Tvard[k][2]];
             /* cov[++k1]=Tqinvresult[nres][Tvard[k][1]]*  Tqinvresult[nres][Tvard[k][2]]; */
         }          }
       }        }
     }      }
Line 2567  void powell(double p[], double **xi, int Line 2862  void powell(double p[], double **xi, int
     /*printf("ij=%d cov[3]=%lf \n",ij, cov[3]);*/      /*printf("ij=%d cov[3]=%lf \n",ij, cov[3]);*/
     /* savm=pmij(pmmij,cov,ncovmodel,x,nlstate); */      /* savm=pmij(pmmij,cov,ncovmodel,x,nlstate); */
     /* out=matprod2(newm, pmij(pmmij,cov,ncovmodel,x,nlstate),1,nlstate+ndeath,1,nlstate+ndeath,1,nlstate+ndeath, oldm); /\* Bug Valgrind *\/ */      /* out=matprod2(newm, pmij(pmmij,cov,ncovmodel,x,nlstate),1,nlstate+ndeath,1,nlstate+ndeath,1,nlstate+ndeath, oldm); /\* Bug Valgrind *\/ */
                 /* age and covariate values of ij are in 'cov' */      /* age and covariate values of ij are in 'cov' */
     out=matprod2(newm, pmij(pmmij,cov,ncovmodel,x,nlstate),1,nlstate+ndeath,1,nlstate+ndeath,1,nlstate+ndeath, oldm); /* Bug Valgrind */      out=matprod2(newm, pmij(pmmij,cov,ncovmodel,x,nlstate),1,nlstate+ndeath,1,nlstate+ndeath,1,nlstate+ndeath, oldm); /* Bug Valgrind */
           
     savm=oldm;      savm=oldm;
Line 2602  void powell(double p[], double **xi, int Line 2897  void powell(double p[], double **xi, int
       free_vector(meandiff,1,nlstate);        free_vector(meandiff,1,nlstate);
       return prlim;        return prlim;
     }      }
   } /* age loop */    } /* agefin loop */
     /* After some age loop it doesn't converge */      /* After some age loop it doesn't converge */
   printf("Warning: the stable prevalence at age %d did not converge with the required precision (%g > ftolpl=%g) within %.0f years. Try to lower 'ftolpl'. \n\    if(!first){
 Earliest age to start was %d-%d=%d, ncvloop=%d, ncvyear=%d\n", (int)age, maxmax, ftolpl, delaymax, (int)age, (int)delaymax, (int)agefin, ncvloop, *ncvyear);      first=1;
       printf("Warning: the stable prevalence at age %d did not converge with the required precision (%g > ftolpl=%g) within %.d years and %d loops. Try to lower 'ftolpl'. Youngest age to start was %d=(%d-%d). Others in log file only...\n", (int)age, maxmax, ftolpl, *ncvyear, ncvloop, (int)(agefin+stepm/YEARM),  (int)(age-stepm/YEARM), (int)delaymax);
       fprintf(ficlog, "Warning: the stable prevalence at age %d did not converge with the required precision (%g > ftolpl=%g) within %.d years and %d loops. Try to lower 'ftolpl'. Youngest age to start was %d=(%d-%d).\n", (int)age, maxmax, ftolpl, *ncvyear, ncvloop, (int)(agefin+stepm/YEARM),  (int)(age-stepm/YEARM), (int)delaymax);
     }else if (first >=1 && first <10){
       fprintf(ficlog, "Warning: the stable prevalence at age %d did not converge with the required precision (%g > ftolpl=%g) within %.d years and %d loops. Try to lower 'ftolpl'. Youngest age to start was %d=(%d-%d).\n", (int)age, maxmax, ftolpl, *ncvyear, ncvloop, (int)(agefin+stepm/YEARM),  (int)(age-stepm/YEARM), (int)delaymax);
       first++;
     }else if (first ==10){
       fprintf(ficlog, "Warning: the stable prevalence at age %d did not converge with the required precision (%g > ftolpl=%g) within %.d years and %d loops. Try to lower 'ftolpl'. Youngest age to start was %d=(%d-%d).\n", (int)age, maxmax, ftolpl, *ncvyear, ncvloop, (int)(agefin+stepm/YEARM),  (int)(age-stepm/YEARM), (int)delaymax);
       printf("Warning: the stable prevalence dit not converge. This warning came too often, IMaCh will stop notifying, even in its log file. Look at the graphs to appreciate the non convergence.\n");
       fprintf(ficlog,"Warning: the stable prevalence no convergence; too many cases, giving up noticing, even in log file\n");
       first++;
     }
   
   /* Try to lower 'ftol', for example from 1.e-8 to 6.e-9.\n", ftolpl, (int)age, (int)delaymax, (int)agefin, ncvloop, (int)age-(int)agefin); */    /* Try to lower 'ftol', for example from 1.e-8 to 6.e-9.\n", ftolpl, (int)age, (int)delaymax, (int)agefin, ncvloop, (int)age-(int)agefin); */
   free_vector(min,1,nlstate);    free_vector(min,1,nlstate);
   free_vector(max,1,nlstate);    free_vector(max,1,nlstate);
Line 2657  Earliest age to start was %d-%d=%d, ncvl Line 2964  Earliest age to start was %d-%d=%d, ncvl
   max=vector(1,nlstate);    max=vector(1,nlstate);
   meandiff=vector(1,nlstate);    meandiff=vector(1,nlstate);
   
         dnewm=ddnewms; doldm=ddoldms; dsavm=ddsavms;    dnewm=ddnewms; doldm=ddoldms; dsavm=ddsavms;
         oldm=oldms; savm=savms;    oldm=oldms; savm=savms;
     
         /* Starting with matrix unity */    /* Starting with matrix unity */
         for (ii=1;ii<=nlstate+ndeath;ii++)    for (ii=1;ii<=nlstate+ndeath;ii++)
                 for (j=1;j<=nlstate+ndeath;j++){      for (j=1;j<=nlstate+ndeath;j++){
       oldm[ii][j]=(ii==j ? 1.0 : 0.0);        oldm[ii][j]=(ii==j ? 1.0 : 0.0);
     }      }
       
Line 2671  Earliest age to start was %d-%d=%d, ncvl Line 2978  Earliest age to start was %d-%d=%d, ncvl
   /* Even if hstepm = 1, at least one multiplication by the unit matrix */    /* Even if hstepm = 1, at least one multiplication by the unit matrix */
   /* Start at agefin= age, computes the matrix of passage and loops decreasing agefin until convergence is reached */    /* Start at agefin= age, computes the matrix of passage and loops decreasing agefin until convergence is reached */
   /* for(agefin=age+stepm/YEARM; agefin<=age+delaymax; agefin=agefin+stepm/YEARM){ /\* A changer en age *\/ */    /* for(agefin=age+stepm/YEARM; agefin<=age+delaymax; agefin=agefin+stepm/YEARM){ /\* A changer en age *\/ */
   for(agefin=age; agefin<AGESUP; agefin=agefin+stepm/YEARM){ /* A changer en age */    /* for(agefin=age; agefin<AGESUP; agefin=agefin+stepm/YEARM){ /\* A changer en age *\/ */
     for(agefin=age; agefin<FMIN(AGESUP,age+delaymax); agefin=agefin+stepm/YEARM){ /* A changer en age */
     ncvloop++;      ncvloop++;
     newm=savm; /* oldm should be kept from previous iteration or unity at start */      newm=savm; /* oldm should be kept from previous iteration or unity at start */
                 /* newm points to the allocated table savm passed by the function it can be written, savm could be reallocated */                  /* newm points to the allocated table savm passed by the function it can be written, savm could be reallocated */
     /* Covariates have to be included here again */      /* Covariates have to be included here again */
     cov[2]=agefin;      cov[2]=agefin;
     if(nagesqr==1)      if(nagesqr==1){
       cov[3]= agefin*agefin;;        cov[3]= agefin*agefin;;
       }
     for (k=1; k<=nsd;k++) { /* For single dummy covariates only */      for (k=1; k<=nsd;k++) { /* For single dummy covariates only */
                         /* Here comes the value of the covariate 'ij' after renumbering k with single dummy covariates */                          /* Here comes the value of the covariate 'ij' after renumbering k with single dummy covariates */
       cov[2+nagesqr+TvarsDind[k]]=nbcode[TvarsD[k]][codtabm(ij,k)];        cov[2+nagesqr+TvarsDind[k]]=nbcode[TvarsD[k]][codtabm(ij,TvarsD[k])];
       /* printf("bprevalim Dummy agefin=%.0f combi=%d k=%d TvarsD[%d]=V%d TvarsDind[%d]=%d nbcode=%d cov[%d]=%lf codtabm(%d,Tvar[%d])=%d \n",agefin,ij,k, k, TvarsD[k],k,TvarsDind[k],nbcode[TvarsD[k]][codtabm(ij,k)],2+nagesqr+TvarsDind[k],cov[2+nagesqr+TvarsDind[k]], ij, k, codtabm(ij,k)); */        /* printf("bprevalim Dummy agefin=%.0f combi=%d k=%d TvarsD[%d]=V%d TvarsDind[%d]=%d nbcode=%d cov[%d]=%lf codtabm(%d,Tvar[%d])=%d \n",agefin,ij,k, k, TvarsD[k],k,TvarsDind[k],nbcode[TvarsD[k]][codtabm(ij,k)],2+nagesqr+TvarsDind[k],cov[2+nagesqr+TvarsDind[k]], ij, k, codtabm(ij,k)); */
     }      }
     /* for (k=1; k<=cptcovn;k++) { */      /* for (k=1; k<=cptcovn;k++) { */
Line 2699  Earliest age to start was %d-%d=%d, ncvl Line 3008  Earliest age to start was %d-%d=%d, ncvl
     /*   /\* cov[2+nagesqr+Tprod[k]]=nbcode[Tvard[k][1]][codtabm(ij,Tvard[k][1])] * nbcode[Tvard[k][2]][codtabm(ij,Tvard[k][2])]; *\/ */      /*   /\* cov[2+nagesqr+Tprod[k]]=nbcode[Tvard[k][1]][codtabm(ij,Tvard[k][1])] * nbcode[Tvard[k][2]][codtabm(ij,Tvard[k][2])]; *\/ */
     /*   cov[2+nagesqr+Tprod[k]]=nbcode[Tvard[k][1]][codtabm(ij,k)] * nbcode[Tvard[k][2]][codtabm(ij,k)]; */      /*   cov[2+nagesqr+Tprod[k]]=nbcode[Tvard[k][1]][codtabm(ij,k)] * nbcode[Tvard[k][2]][codtabm(ij,k)]; */
     for (k=1; k<=cptcovage;k++){  /* For product with age */      for (k=1; k<=cptcovage;k++){  /* For product with age */
       if(Dummy[Tvar[Tage[k]]]){        /* if(Dummy[Tvar[Tage[k]]]== 2){ /\* dummy with age *\/ ERROR ???*/
         cov[2+nagesqr+Tage[k]]=nbcode[Tvar[Tage[k]]][codtabm(ij,k)]*cov[2];        if(Dummy[Tage[k]]== 2){ /* dummy with age */
       } else{          cov[2+nagesqr+Tage[k]]=nbcode[Tvar[Tage[k]]][codtabm(ij,Tvar[Tage[k]])]*cov[2];
         cov[2+nagesqr+Tage[k]]=Tqresult[nres][k];         } else if(Dummy[Tage[k]]== 3){ /* quantitative with age */
           cov[2+nagesqr+Tage[k]]=Tqresult[nres][k];
       }        }
       /* printf("prevalim Age combi=%d k=%d  Tage[%d]=V%d Tqresult[%d][%d]=%f\n",ij,k,k,Tage[k],nres,k,Tqresult[nres][k]); */        /* printf("prevalim Age combi=%d k=%d  Tage[%d]=V%d Tqresult[%d][%d]=%f\n",ij,k,k,Tage[k],nres,k,Tqresult[nres][k]); */
     }      }
     for (k=1; k<=cptcovprod;k++){ /* For product without age */      for (k=1; k<=cptcovprod;k++){ /* For product without age */
       /* printf("prevalim Prod ij=%d k=%d  Tprod[%d]=%d Tvard[%d][1]=V%d, Tvard[%d][2]=V%d\n",ij,k,k,Tprod[k], k,Tvard[k][1], k,Tvard[k][2]); */        /* printf("prevalim Prod ij=%d k=%d  Tprod[%d]=%d Tvard[%d][1]=V%d, Tvard[%d][2]=V%d\n",ij,k,k,Tprod[k], k,Tvard[k][1], k,Tvard[k][2]); */
       if(Dummy[Tvard[k][1]==0]){        if(Dummy[Tvard[k][1]]==0){
         if(Dummy[Tvard[k][2]==0]){          if(Dummy[Tvard[k][2]]==0){
           cov[2+nagesqr+Tprod[k]]=nbcode[Tvard[k][1]][codtabm(ij,k)] * nbcode[Tvard[k][2]][codtabm(ij,k)];            cov[2+nagesqr+Tprod[k]]=nbcode[Tvard[k][1]][codtabm(ij,Tvard[k][1])] * nbcode[Tvard[k][2]][codtabm(ij,Tvard[k][2])];
         }else{          }else{
           cov[2+nagesqr+Tprod[k]]=nbcode[Tvard[k][1]][codtabm(ij,k)] * Tqresult[nres][k];            cov[2+nagesqr+Tprod[k]]=nbcode[Tvard[k][1]][codtabm(ij,Tvard[k][1])] * Tqresult[nres][k];
         }          }
       }else{        }else{
         if(Dummy[Tvard[k][2]==0]){          if(Dummy[Tvard[k][2]]==0){
           cov[2+nagesqr+Tprod[k]]=nbcode[Tvard[k][2]][codtabm(ij,k)] * Tqinvresult[nres][Tvard[k][1]];            cov[2+nagesqr+Tprod[k]]=nbcode[Tvard[k][2]][codtabm(ij,Tvard[k][2])] * Tqinvresult[nres][Tvard[k][1]];
         }else{          }else{
           cov[2+nagesqr+Tprod[k]]=Tqinvresult[nres][Tvard[k][1]]*  Tqinvresult[nres][Tvard[k][2]];            cov[2+nagesqr+Tprod[k]]=Tqinvresult[nres][Tvard[k][1]]*  Tqinvresult[nres][Tvard[k][2]];
         }          }
Line 2736  Earliest age to start was %d-%d=%d, ncvl Line 3046  Earliest age to start was %d-%d=%d, ncvl
     /* out=matprod2(newm,oldm,1,nlstate+ndeath,1,nlstate+ndeath,1,nlstate+ndeath, bmij(pmmij,cov,ncovmodel,x,nlstate,prevacurrent, ageminpar, agemaxpar, dnewm, doldm, dsavm,ij)); /\* Bug Valgrind *\/ */      /* out=matprod2(newm,oldm,1,nlstate+ndeath,1,nlstate+ndeath,1,nlstate+ndeath, bmij(pmmij,cov,ncovmodel,x,nlstate,prevacurrent, ageminpar, agemaxpar, dnewm, doldm, dsavm,ij)); /\* Bug Valgrind *\/ */
     /* out=matprod2(newm,oldm,1,nlstate+ndeath,1,nlstate+ndeath,1,nlstate+ndeath, bmij(pmmij,cov,ncovmodel,x,nlstate,prevacurrent, dnewm, doldm, dsavm,ij)); /\* Bug Valgrind *\/ */      /* out=matprod2(newm,oldm,1,nlstate+ndeath,1,nlstate+ndeath,1,nlstate+ndeath, bmij(pmmij,cov,ncovmodel,x,nlstate,prevacurrent, dnewm, doldm, dsavm,ij)); /\* Bug Valgrind *\/ */
     out=matprod2(newm,oldm,1,nlstate+ndeath,1,nlstate+ndeath,1,nlstate+ndeath, bmij(pmmij,cov,ncovmodel,x,nlstate,prevacurrent,ij)); /* Bug Valgrind */      out=matprod2(newm,oldm,1,nlstate+ndeath,1,nlstate+ndeath,1,nlstate+ndeath, bmij(pmmij,cov,ncovmodel,x,nlstate,prevacurrent,ij)); /* Bug Valgrind */
       /* if((int)age == 86 || (int)age == 87){ */
       /*   printf(" Backward prevalim age=%d agefin=%d \n", (int) age, (int) agefin); */
       /*   for(i=1; i<=nlstate+ndeath; i++) { */
       /*  printf("%d newm= ",i); */
       /*  for(j=1;j<=nlstate+ndeath;j++) { */
       /*    printf("%f ",newm[i][j]); */
       /*  } */
       /*  printf("oldm * "); */
       /*  for(j=1;j<=nlstate+ndeath;j++) { */
       /*    printf("%f ",oldm[i][j]); */
       /*  } */
       /*  printf(" bmmij "); */
       /*  for(j=1;j<=nlstate+ndeath;j++) { */
       /*    printf("%f ",pmmij[i][j]); */
       /*  } */
       /*  printf("\n"); */
       /*   } */
       /* } */
     savm=oldm;      savm=oldm;
     oldm=newm;      oldm=newm;
   
     for(j=1; j<=nlstate; j++){      for(j=1; j<=nlstate; j++){
       max[j]=0.;        max[j]=0.;
       min[j]=1.;        min[j]=1.;
Line 2753  Earliest age to start was %d-%d=%d, ncvl Line 3082  Earliest age to start was %d-%d=%d, ncvl
                                   
     maxmax=0.;      maxmax=0.;
     for(i=1; i<=nlstate; i++){      for(i=1; i<=nlstate; i++){
       meandiff[i]=(max[i]-min[i])/(max[i]+min[i])*2.; /* mean difference for each column */        meandiff[i]=(max[i]-min[i])/(max[i]+min[i])*2.; /* mean difference for each column, could be nan! */
       maxmax=FMAX(maxmax,meandiff[i]);        maxmax=FMAX(maxmax,meandiff[i]);
       /* printf("Back age= %d meandiff[%d]=%f, agefin=%d max[%d]=%f min[%d]=%f maxmax=%f\n", (int)age, i, meandiff[i],(int)agefin, i, max[i], i, min[i],maxmax); */        /* printf("Back age= %d meandiff[%d]=%f, agefin=%d max[%d]=%f min[%d]=%f maxmax=%f\n", (int)age, i, meandiff[i],(int)agefin, i, max[i], i, min[i],maxmax); */
     } /* j loop */      } /* i loop */
     *ncvyear= -( (int)age- (int)agefin);      *ncvyear= -( (int)age- (int)agefin);
     /* printf("Back maxmax=%lf ncvloop=%d, age=%d, agefin=%d ncvyear=%d \n", maxmax, ncvloop, (int)age, (int)agefin, *ncvyear);*/      /* printf("Back maxmax=%lf ncvloop=%d, age=%d, agefin=%d ncvyear=%d \n", maxmax, ncvloop, (int)age, (int)agefin, *ncvyear); */
     if(maxmax < ftolpl){      if(maxmax < ftolpl){
       /* printf("OK Back maxmax=%lf ncvloop=%d, age=%d, agefin=%d ncvyear=%d \n", maxmax, ncvloop, (int)age, (int)agefin, *ncvyear); */        /* printf("OK Back maxmax=%lf ncvloop=%d, age=%d, agefin=%d ncvyear=%d \n", maxmax, ncvloop, (int)age, (int)agefin, *ncvyear); */
       free_vector(min,1,nlstate);        free_vector(min,1,nlstate);
Line 2766  Earliest age to start was %d-%d=%d, ncvl Line 3095  Earliest age to start was %d-%d=%d, ncvl
       free_vector(meandiff,1,nlstate);        free_vector(meandiff,1,nlstate);
       return bprlim;        return bprlim;
     }      }
   } /* age loop */    } /* agefin loop */
     /* After some age loop it doesn't converge */      /* After some age loop it doesn't converge */
   if(first){    if(!first){
     first=1;      first=1;
     printf("Warning: the back stable prevalence at age %d did not converge with the required precision (%g > ftolpl=%g) within %.0f years. Try to lower 'ftolpl'. Others in log file only...\n\      printf("Warning: the back stable prevalence at age %d did not converge with the required precision (%g > ftolpl=%g) within %.0f years. Try to lower 'ftolpl'. Others in log file only...\n\
 Oldest age to start was %d-%d=%d, ncvloop=%d, ncvyear=%d\n", (int)age, maxmax, ftolpl, delaymax, (int)age, (int)delaymax, (int)agefin, ncvloop, *ncvyear);  Oldest age to start was %d-%d=%d, ncvloop=%d, ncvyear=%d\n", (int)age, maxmax, ftolpl, delaymax, (int)age, (int)delaymax, (int)agefin, ncvloop, *ncvyear);
Line 2788  Oldest age to start was %d-%d=%d, ncvloo Line 3117  Oldest age to start was %d-%d=%d, ncvloo
 double **pmij(double **ps, double *cov, int ncovmodel, double *x, int nlstate )  double **pmij(double **ps, double *cov, int ncovmodel, double *x, int nlstate )
 {  {
   /* According to parameters values stored in x and the covariate's values stored in cov,    /* According to parameters values stored in x and the covariate's values stored in cov,
      computes the probability to be observed in state j being in state i by appying the       computes the probability to be observed in state j (after stepm years) being in state i by appying the
      model to the ncovmodel covariates (including constant and age).       model to the ncovmodel covariates (including constant and age).
      lnpijopii=ln(pij/pii)= aij+bij*age+cij*v1+dij*v2+... = sum_nc=1^ncovmodel xij(nc)*cov[nc]       lnpijopii=ln(pij/pii)= aij+bij*age+cij*v1+dij*v2+... = sum_nc=1^ncovmodel xij(nc)*cov[nc]
      and, according on how parameters are entered, the position of the coefficient xij(nc) of the       and, according on how parameters are entered, the position of the coefficient xij(nc) of the
Line 2797  double **pmij(double **ps, double *cov, Line 3126  double **pmij(double **ps, double *cov,
      j>=i nc + ((i-1)*(nlstate+ndeath-1)+(j-2))*ncovmodel       j>=i nc + ((i-1)*(nlstate+ndeath-1)+(j-2))*ncovmodel
      Computes ln(pij/pii) (lnpijopii), deduces pij/pii by exponentiation,       Computes ln(pij/pii) (lnpijopii), deduces pij/pii by exponentiation,
      sums on j different of i to get 1-pii/pii, deduces pii, and then all pij.       sums on j different of i to get 1-pii/pii, deduces pii, and then all pij.
      Outputs ps[i][j] the probability to be observed in j being in j according to       Outputs ps[i][j] or probability to be observed in j being in i according to
      the values of the covariates cov[nc] and corresponding parameter values x[nc+shiftij]       the values of the covariates cov[nc] and corresponding parameter values x[nc+shiftij]
        Sum on j ps[i][j] should equal to 1.
   */    */
   double s1, lnpijopii;    double s1, lnpijopii;
   /*double t34;*/    /*double t34;*/
Line 2812  double **pmij(double **ps, double *cov, Line 3142  double **pmij(double **ps, double *cov,
         /*       printf("Int j<i s1=%.17e, lnpijopii=%.17e\n",s1,lnpijopii); */          /*       printf("Int j<i s1=%.17e, lnpijopii=%.17e\n",s1,lnpijopii); */
       }        }
       ps[i][j]=lnpijopii; /* In fact ln(pij/pii) */        ps[i][j]=lnpijopii; /* In fact ln(pij/pii) */
       /*        printf("s1=%.17e, lnpijopii=%.17e\n",s1,lnpijopii); */        /* printf("Debug pmij() i=%d j=%d nc=%d s1=%.17f, lnpijopii=%.17f\n",i,j,nc, s1,lnpijopii); */
     }      }
     for(j=i+1; j<=nlstate+ndeath;j++){      for(j=i+1; j<=nlstate+ndeath;j++){
       for (nc=1, lnpijopii=0.;nc <=ncovmodel; nc++){        for (nc=1, lnpijopii=0.;nc <=ncovmodel; nc++){
Line 2821  double **pmij(double **ps, double *cov, Line 3151  double **pmij(double **ps, double *cov,
         /*        printf("Int j>i s1=%.17e, lnpijopii=%.17e %lx %lx\n",s1,lnpijopii,s1,lnpijopii); */          /*        printf("Int j>i s1=%.17e, lnpijopii=%.17e %lx %lx\n",s1,lnpijopii,s1,lnpijopii); */
       }        }
       ps[i][j]=lnpijopii; /* In fact ln(pij/pii) */        ps[i][j]=lnpijopii; /* In fact ln(pij/pii) */
         /* printf("Debug pmij() i=%d j=%d nc=%d s1=%.17f, lnpijopii=%.17f\n",i,j,nc, s1,lnpijopii); */
     }      }
   }    }
       
Line 2828  double **pmij(double **ps, double *cov, Line 3159  double **pmij(double **ps, double *cov,
     s1=0;      s1=0;
     for(j=1; j<i; j++){      for(j=1; j<i; j++){
       s1+=exp(ps[i][j]); /* In fact sums pij/pii */        s1+=exp(ps[i][j]); /* In fact sums pij/pii */
       /*printf("debug1 %d %d ps=%lf exp(ps)=%lf s1+=%lf\n",i,j,ps[i][j],exp(ps[i][j]),s1); */        /* printf("debug1 %d %d ps=%lf exp(ps)=%lf s1+=%lf\n",i,j,ps[i][j],exp(ps[i][j]),s1); */
     }      }
     for(j=i+1; j<=nlstate+ndeath; j++){      for(j=i+1; j<=nlstate+ndeath; j++){
       s1+=exp(ps[i][j]); /* In fact sums pij/pii */        s1+=exp(ps[i][j]); /* In fact sums pij/pii */
       /*printf("debug2 %d %d ps=%lf exp(ps)=%lf s1+=%lf\n",i,j,ps[i][j],exp(ps[i][j]),s1); */        /* printf("debug2 %d %d ps=%lf exp(ps)=%lf s1+=%lf\n",i,j,ps[i][j],exp(ps[i][j]),s1); */
     }      }
     /* s1= sum_{j<>i} pij/pii=(1-pii)/pii and thus pii is known from s1 */      /* s1= sum_{j<>i} pij/pii=(1-pii)/pii and thus pii is known from s1 */
     ps[i][i]=1./(s1+1.);      ps[i][i]=1./(s1+1.);
     /* Computing other pijs */      /* Computing other pijs */
     for(j=1; j<i; j++)      for(j=1; j<i; j++)
       ps[i][j]= exp(ps[i][j])*ps[i][i];        ps[i][j]= exp(ps[i][j])*ps[i][i];/* Bug valgrind */
     for(j=i+1; j<=nlstate+ndeath; j++)      for(j=i+1; j<=nlstate+ndeath; j++)
       ps[i][j]= exp(ps[i][j])*ps[i][i];        ps[i][j]= exp(ps[i][j])*ps[i][i];
     /* ps[i][nlstate+1]=1.-s1- ps[i][i];*/ /* Sum should be 1 */      /* ps[i][nlstate+1]=1.-s1- ps[i][i];*/ /* Sum should be 1 */
Line 2850  double **pmij(double **ps, double *cov, Line 3181  double **pmij(double **ps, double *cov,
       ps[ii][ii]=1;        ps[ii][ii]=1;
     }      }
   }    }
     
     
   /* for(ii=1; ii<= nlstate+ndeath; ii++){ */    /* for(ii=1; ii<= nlstate+ndeath; ii++){ */
   /*   for(jj=1; jj<= nlstate+ndeath; jj++){ */    /*   for(jj=1; jj<= nlstate+ndeath; jj++){ */
   /*    printf(" pmij  ps[%d][%d]=%lf ",ii,jj,ps[ii][jj]); */    /*    printf(" pmij  ps[%d][%d]=%lf ",ii,jj,ps[ii][jj]); */
Line 2862  double **pmij(double **ps, double *cov, Line 3193  double **pmij(double **ps, double *cov,
   /*    /*
     for(i=1; i<= npar; i++) printf("%f ",x[i]);      for(i=1; i<= npar; i++) printf("%f ",x[i]);
                 goto end;*/                  goto end;*/
   return ps;    return ps; /* Pointer is unchanged since its call */
 }  }
   
 /*************** backward transition probabilities ***************/   /*************** backward transition probabilities ***************/ 
Line 2871  double **pmij(double **ps, double *cov, Line 3202  double **pmij(double **ps, double *cov,
 /* double **bmij(double **ps, double *cov, int ncovmodel, double *x, int nlstate,  double ***prevacurrent, double ***dnewm, double **doldm, double **dsavm, int ij ) */  /* double **bmij(double **ps, double *cov, int ncovmodel, double *x, int nlstate,  double ***prevacurrent, double ***dnewm, double **doldm, double **dsavm, int ij ) */
  double **bmij(double **ps, double *cov, int ncovmodel, double *x, int nlstate,  double ***prevacurrent, int ij )   double **bmij(double **ps, double *cov, int ncovmodel, double *x, int nlstate,  double ***prevacurrent, int ij )
 {  {
   /* Computes the backward probability at age agefin and covariate ij    /* Computes the backward probability at age agefin, cov[2], and covariate combination 'ij'. In fact cov is already filled and x too.
    * and returns in **ps as well as **bmij.     * Call to pmij(cov and x), call to cross prevalence, sums and inverses, left multiply, and returns in **ps as well as **bmij.
    */     */
   int i, ii, j,k;    int i, ii, j,k;
       
   double **out, **pmij();    double **out, **pmij();
   double sumnew=0.;    double sumnew=0.;
   double agefin;    double agefin;
       double k3=0.; /* constant of the w_x diagonal matrix (in order for B to sum to 1 even for death state) */
   double **dnewm, **dsavm, **doldm;    double **dnewm, **dsavm, **doldm;
   double **bbmij;    double **bbmij;
       
   doldm=ddoldms; /* global pointers */    doldm=ddoldms; /* global pointers */
   dnewm=ddnewms;    dnewm=ddnewms;
   dsavm=ddsavms;    dsavm=ddsavms;
     
     /* Debug */
     /* printf("Bmij ij=%d, cov[2}=%f\n", ij, cov[2]); */
   agefin=cov[2];    agefin=cov[2];
     /* Bx = Diag(w_x) P_x Diag(Sum_i w^i_x p^ij_x */
   /* bmij *//* age is cov[2], ij is included in cov, but we need for    /* bmij *//* age is cov[2], ij is included in cov, but we need for
      the observed prevalence (with this covariate ij) */       the observed prevalence (with this covariate ij) at beginning of transition */
   dsavm=pmij(pmmij,cov,ncovmodel,x,nlstate);    /* dsavm=pmij(pmmij,cov,ncovmodel,x,nlstate); */
   /* We do have the matrix Px in savm  and we need pij */  
     /* P_x */
     pmmij=pmij(pmmij,cov,ncovmodel,x,nlstate); /*This is forward probability from agefin to agefin + stepm *//* Bug valgrind */
     /* outputs pmmij which is a stochastic matrix in row */
   
     /* Diag(w_x) */
     /* Rescaling the cross-sectional prevalence: Problem with prevacurrent which can be zero */
     sumnew=0.;
     /*for (ii=1;ii<=nlstate+ndeath;ii++){*/
     for (ii=1;ii<=nlstate;ii++){ /* Only on live states */
       /* printf(" agefin=%d, ii=%d, ij=%d, prev=%f\n",(int)agefin,ii, ij, prevacurrent[(int)agefin][ii][ij]); */
       sumnew+=prevacurrent[(int)agefin][ii][ij];
     }
     if(sumnew >0.01){  /* At least some value in the prevalence */
       for (ii=1;ii<=nlstate+ndeath;ii++){
         for (j=1;j<=nlstate+ndeath;j++)
           doldm[ii][j]=(ii==j ? prevacurrent[(int)agefin][ii][ij]/sumnew : 0.0);
       }
     }else{
       for (ii=1;ii<=nlstate+ndeath;ii++){
         for (j=1;j<=nlstate+ndeath;j++)
         doldm[ii][j]=(ii==j ? 1./nlstate : 0.0);
       }
       /* if(sumnew <0.9){ */
       /*   printf("Problem internal bmij B: sum on i wi <0.9: j=%d, sum_i wi=%lf,agefin=%d\n",j,sumnew, (int)agefin); */
       /* } */
     }
     k3=0.0;  /* We put the last diagonal to 0 */
     for (ii=nlstate+1;ii<=nlstate+ndeath;ii++){
         doldm[ii][ii]= k3;
     }
     /* End doldm, At the end doldm is diag[(w_i)] */
     
     /* Left product of this diag matrix by pmmij=Px (dnewm=dsavm*doldm): diag[(w_i)*Px */
     bbmij=matprod2(dnewm, doldm,1,nlstate+ndeath,1,nlstate+ndeath,1,nlstate+ndeath, pmmij); /* was a Bug Valgrind */
   
     /* Diag(Sum_i w^i_x p^ij_x, should be the prevalence at age x+stepm */
     /* w1 p11 + w2 p21 only on live states N1./N..*N11/N1. + N2./N..*N21/N2.=(N11+N21)/N..=N.1/N.. */
   for (j=1;j<=nlstate+ndeath;j++){    for (j=1;j<=nlstate+ndeath;j++){
     sumnew=0.; /* w1 p11 + w2 p21 only on live states */      sumnew=0.;
     for (ii=1;ii<=nlstate;ii++){      for (ii=1;ii<=nlstate;ii++){
       sumnew+=dsavm[ii][j]*prevacurrent[(int)agefin][ii][ij];        /* sumnew+=dsavm[ii][j]*prevacurrent[(int)agefin][ii][ij]; */
         sumnew+=pmmij[ii][j]*doldm[ii][ii]; /* Yes prevalence at beginning of transition */
     } /* sumnew is (N11+N21)/N..= N.1/N.. = sum on i of w_i pij */      } /* sumnew is (N11+N21)/N..= N.1/N.. = sum on i of w_i pij */
     for (ii=1;ii<=nlstate+ndeath;ii++){      for (ii=1;ii<=nlstate+ndeath;ii++){
       if(sumnew >= 1.e-10){  
         /* if(agefin >= agemaxpar && agefin <= agemaxpar+stepm/YEARM){ */          /* if(agefin >= agemaxpar && agefin <= agemaxpar+stepm/YEARM){ */
         /*      doldm[ii][j]=(ii==j ? 1./sumnew : 0.0); */          /*      dsavm[ii][j]=(ii==j ? 1./sumnew : 0.0); */
         /* }else if(agefin >= agemaxpar+stepm/YEARM){ */          /* }else if(agefin >= agemaxpar+stepm/YEARM){ */
         /*      doldm[ii][j]=(ii==j ? 1./sumnew : 0.0); */          /*      dsavm[ii][j]=(ii==j ? 1./sumnew : 0.0); */
         /* }else */          /* }else */
         doldm[ii][j]=(ii==j ? 1./sumnew : 0.0);        dsavm[ii][j]=(ii==j ? 1./sumnew : 0.0);
       }else{  
         ;  
         /* printf("ii=%d, i=%d, doldm=%lf dsavm=%lf, probs=%lf, sumnew=%lf,agefin=%d\n",ii,j,doldm[ii][j],dsavm[ii][j],prevacurrent[(int)agefin][ii][ij],sumnew, (int)agefin); */  
       }  
     } /*End ii */      } /*End ii */
   } /* End j, At the end doldm is diag[1/(w_1p1i+w_2 p2i)] */    } /* End j, At the end dsavm is diag[1/(w_1p1i+w_2 p2i)] for ALL states even if the sum is only for live states */
   /* left Product of this diag matrix by dsavm=Px (newm=dsavm*doldm) */  
   bbmij=matprod2(dnewm, dsavm,1,nlstate+ndeath,1,nlstate+ndeath,1,nlstate+ndeath, doldm); /* Bug Valgrind */    ps=matprod2(ps, dnewm,1,nlstate+ndeath,1,nlstate+ndeath,1,nlstate+ndeath, dsavm); /* was a Bug Valgrind */
   /* dsavm=doldm; /\* dsavm is now diag [1/(w_1p1i+w_2 p2i)] but can be overwritten*\/ */    /* ps is now diag[w_i] * Px * diag [1/(w_1p1i+w_2 p2i)] */
   /* doldm=dnewm; /\* doldm is now Px * diag [1/(w_1p1i+w_2 p2i)] *\/ */  
   /* dnewm=dsavm; /\* doldm is now Px * diag [1/(w_1p1i+w_2 p2i)] *\/ */  
   /* left Product of this matrix by diag matrix of prevalences (savm) */  
   for (j=1;j<=nlstate+ndeath;j++){  
     for (ii=1;ii<=nlstate+ndeath;ii++){  
       dsavm[ii][j]=(ii==j ? prevacurrent[(int)agefin][ii][ij] : 0.0);  
     }  
   } /* End j, At the end oldm is diag[1/(w_1p1i+w_2 p2i)] */  
   ps=matprod2(doldm, dsavm,1,nlstate+ndeath,1,nlstate+ndeath,1,nlstate+ndeath, dnewm); /* Bug Valgrind */  
   /* newm or out is now diag[w_i] * Px * diag [1/(w_1p1i+w_2 p2i)] */  
   /* end bmij */    /* end bmij */
   return ps;     return ps; /*pointer is unchanged */
 }  }
 /*************** transition probabilities ***************/   /*************** transition probabilities ***************/ 
   
Line 2994  double **bpmij(double **ps, double *cov, Line 3351  double **bpmij(double **ps, double *cov,
       ps[ii][ii]=1;        ps[ii][ii]=1;
     }      }
   }    }
   /* Added for backcast */ /* Transposed matrix too */    /* Added for prevbcast */ /* Transposed matrix too */
   for(jj=1; jj<= nlstate+ndeath; jj++){    for(jj=1; jj<= nlstate+ndeath; jj++){
     s1=0.;      s1=0.;
     for(ii=1; ii<= nlstate+ndeath; ii++){      for(ii=1; ii<= nlstate+ndeath; ii++){
Line 3062  double ***hpxij(double ***po, int nhstep Line 3419  double ***hpxij(double ***po, int nhstep
   
      */       */
   
   int i, j, d, h, k;    int i, j, d, h, k, k1;
   double **out, cov[NCOVMAX+1];    double **out, cov[NCOVMAX+1];
   double **newm;    double **newm;
   double agexact;    double agexact;
Line 3082  double ***hpxij(double ***po, int nhstep Line 3439  double ***hpxij(double ***po, int nhstep
       cov[1]=1.;        cov[1]=1.;
       agexact=age+((h-1)*hstepm + (d-1))*stepm/YEARM; /* age just before transition */        agexact=age+((h-1)*hstepm + (d-1))*stepm/YEARM; /* age just before transition */
       cov[2]=agexact;        cov[2]=agexact;
       if(nagesqr==1)        if(nagesqr==1){
         cov[3]= agexact*agexact;          cov[3]= agexact*agexact;
       for (k=1; k<=nsd;k++) { /* For single dummy covariates only */  
                         /* Here comes the value of the covariate 'ij' after renumbering k with single dummy covariates */  
         cov[2+nagesqr+TvarsDind[k]]=nbcode[TvarsD[k]][codtabm(ij,k)];  
         /* printf("hpxij Dummy combi=%d k=%d TvarsD[%d]=V%d TvarsDind[%d]=%d nbcode=%d cov=%lf codtabm(%d,Tvar[%d])=%d \n",ij,k, k, TvarsD[k],k,TvarsDind[k],nbcode[TvarsD[k]][codtabm(ij,k)],cov[2+nagesqr+TvarsDind[k]], ij, k, codtabm(ij,k)); */  
       }  
       for (k=1; k<=nsq;k++) { /* For single varying covariates only */  
         /* Here comes the value of quantitative after renumbering k with single quantitative covariates */  
         cov[2+nagesqr+TvarsQind[k]]=Tqresult[nres][k];   
         /* printf("hPxij Quantitative k=%d  TvarsQind[%d]=%d, TvarsQ[%d]=V%d,Tqresult[%d][%d]=%f\n",k,k,TvarsQind[k],k,TvarsQ[k],nres,k,Tqresult[nres][k]); */  
       }  
       for (k=1; k<=cptcovage;k++){  
         if(Dummy[Tvar[Tage[k]]]){  
           cov[2+nagesqr+Tage[k]]=nbcode[Tvar[Tage[k]]][codtabm(ij,k)]*cov[2];  
         } else{  
           cov[2+nagesqr+Tage[k]]=Tqresult[nres][k];   
         }  
         /* printf("hPxij Age combi=%d k=%d  Tage[%d]=V%d Tqresult[%d][%d]=%f\n",ij,k,k,Tage[k],nres,k,Tqresult[nres][k]); */  
       }  
       for (k=1; k<=cptcovprod;k++){ /*  */  
         /* printf("hPxij Prod ij=%d k=%d  Tprod[%d]=%d Tvard[%d][1]=V%d, Tvard[%d][2]=V%d\n",ij,k,k,Tprod[k], k,Tvard[k][1], k,Tvard[k][2]); */  
         cov[2+nagesqr+Tprod[k]]=nbcode[Tvard[k][1]][codtabm(ij,k)] * nbcode[Tvard[k][2]][codtabm(ij,k)];  
       }        }
         /* Model(2)  V1 + V2 + V3 + V8 + V7*V8 + V5*V6 + V8*age + V3*age + age*age */
         /* total number of covariates of the model nbocc(+)+1 = 8 excepting constant and age and age*age */
         for(k1=1;k1<=cptcovt;k1++){ /* loop on model equation (including products) */ 
           if( Dummy[k1]==0 && Typevar[k1]==0 ){ /* Single dummy  */
   /*         V(Tvarsel)=Tvalsel=Tresult[nres][pos](value); V(Tvresult[nres][pos] (variable): V(variable)=value) */
   /*       for (k=1; k<=nsd;k++) { /\* For single dummy covariates only *\/ */
   /* /\* Here comes the value of the covariate 'ij' after renumbering k with single dummy covariates *\/ */
           /* codtabm(ij,k)  (1 & (ij-1) >> (k-1))+1 */
   /*             V5+V4+V3+V4*V3+V5*age+V2+V1*V2+V1*age+V1 */
   /*    k        1  2   3   4     5    6    7     8    9 */
   /*Tvar[k]=     5  4   3   6     5    2    7     1    1 */
   /*    nsd         1   2                              3 */ /* Counting single dummies covar fixed or tv */
   /*TvarsD[nsd]     4   3                              1 */ /* ID of single dummy cova fixed or timevary*/
   /*TvarsDind[k]    2   3                              9 */ /* position K of single dummy cova */
             /* cov[2+nagesqr+TvarsDind[k]]=nbcode[TvarsD[k]][codtabm(ij,k)];or [codtabm(ij,TnsdVar[TvarsD[k]] */
             cov[2+nagesqr+k1]=Tresult[nres][resultmodel[nres][k1]];
             /* printf("hpxij Dummy combi=%d k=%d TvarsD[%d]=V%d TvarsDind[%d]=%d nbcode=%d cov=%lf codtabm(%d,TnsdVar[TvarsD[%d])=%d \n",ij,k, k, TvarsD[k],k,TvarsDind[k],nbcode[TvarsD[k]][codtabm(ij,TnsdVar[TvarsD[k]])],cov[2+nagesqr+TvarsDind[k]], ij, k, codtabm(ij,TnsdVar[TvarsD[k]])); */
             printf("hpxij Dummy combi=%d k1=%d Tvar[%d]=V%d cov[2+%d+%d]=%lf resultmodel[nres][%d]=%d nres/nresult=%d/%d \n",ij,k1,k1, Tvar[k1],nagesqr,k1,cov[2+nagesqr+k1],k1,resultmodel[nres][k1],nres,nresult);
           }else if( Dummy[k1]==1 && Typevar[k1]==0 ){ /* Single quantitative variables  */
             /* resultmodel[nres][k1]=k3: k1th position in the model correspond to the k3 position in the resultline */
             cov[2+nagesqr+k1]=Tqresult[nres][resultmodel[nres][k1]]; 
             /* for (k=1; k<=nsq;k++) { /\* For single varying covariates only *\/ */
             /*    /\* Here comes the value of quantitative after renumbering k with single quantitative covariates *\/ */
             /*    cov[2+nagesqr+TvarsQind[k]]=Tqresult[nres][k]; */
             printf("hPxij Quantitative k1=%d resultmodel[nres][%d]=%d,Tqresult[%d][%d]=%f\n",k1,k1,resultmodel[nres][k1],nres,resultmodel[nres][k1],Tqresult[nres][resultmodel[nres][k1]]);
           }else if( Dummy[k1]==2 ){ /* For dummy with age product */
             /* Tvar[k1] Variable in the age product age*V1 is 1 */
             /* [Tinvresult[nres][V1] is its value in the resultline nres */
             cov[2+nagesqr+k1]=Tinvresult[nres][Tvar[k1]];
             printf("DhPxij Dummy with age k1=%d Tvar[%d]=%d Tinvresult[nres][%d]=%d,cov[2+%d+%d]=%.3f\n",k1,k1,Tvar[k1],Tinvresult[nres][Tvar[k1]],nagesqr,k1,cov[2+nagesqr+k1]);
             /* cov[2+nagesqr+k1]=Tresult[nres][resultmodel[nres][k1]];     */
             /* for (k=1; k<=cptcovage;k++){ /\* For product with age V1+V1*age +V4 +age*V3 *\/ */
             /* 1+2 Tage[1]=2 TVar[2]=1 Dummy[2]=2, Tage[2]=4 TVar[4]=3 Dummy[4]=3 quant*/
             /* */
   /*             V5+V4+V3+V4*V3+V5*age+V2+V1*V2+V1*age+V1 */
   /*    k        1  2   3   4     5    6    7     8    9 */
   /*Tvar[k]=     5  4   3   6     5    2    7     1    1 */
   /*cptcovage=2                   1               2      */
   /*Tage[k]=                      5               8      */       
           }else if( Dummy[k1]==2 ){ /* For quant with age product */
             cov[2+nagesqr+k1]=Tresult[nres][resultmodel[nres][k1]];       
             printf("QhPxij Quant with age k1=%d resultmodel[nres][%d]=%d,Tqresult[%d][%d]=%f\n",k1,k1,resultmodel[nres][k1],nres,resultmodel[nres][k1],Tqresult[nres][resultmodel[nres][k1]]);
             /* if(Dummy[Tage[k]]== 2){ /\* dummy with age *\/ */
             /* /\* if(Dummy[Tvar[Tage[k]]]== 2){ /\\* dummy with age *\\/ *\/ */
             /*   /\* cov[2+nagesqr+Tage[k]]=nbcode[Tvar[Tage[k]]][codtabm(ij,k)]*cov[2]; *\/ */
             /*   /\* cov[2+nagesqr+Tage[k]]=nbcode[Tvar[Tage[k]]][codtabm(ij,TnsdVar[TvarsD[Tvar[Tage[k]]]])]*cov[2]; *\/ */
             /*   cov[2+nagesqr+Tage[k]]=nbcode[Tvar[Tage[k]]][codtabm(ij,TnsdVar[TvarsD[Tvar[Tage[k]]]])]*cov[2]; */
             /*   printf("hPxij Age combi=%d k=%d cptcovage=%d Tage[%d]=%d Tvar[Tage[%d]]=V%d nbcode[Tvar[Tage[k]]][codtabm(ij,TnsdVar[Tvar[Tage[k]]]])]=%d nres=%d\n",ij,k,cptcovage,k,Tage[k],k,Tvar[Tage[k]], nbcode[Tvar[Tage[k]]][codtabm(ij,TnsdVar[Tvar[Tage[k]]])],nres); */
             /* } else if(Dummy[Tage[k]]== 3){ /\* quantitative with age *\/ */
             /*   cov[2+nagesqr+Tage[k]]=Tqresult[nres][k]; */
             /* } */
             /* printf("hPxij Age combi=%d k=%d  Tage[%d]=V%d Tqresult[%d][%d]=%f\n",ij,k,k,Tage[k],nres,k,Tqresult[nres][k]); */
           }else if(Typevar[k1]==2 ){ /* For product (not with age) */
   /*       for (k=1; k<=cptcovprod;k++){ /\*  For product without age *\/ */
   /* /\*             V5+V4+V3+V4*V3+V5*age+V2+V1*V2+V1*age+V1 *\/ */
   /* /\*    k        1  2   3   4     5    6    7     8    9 *\/ */
   /* /\*Tvar[k]=     5  4   3   6     5    2    7     1    1 *\/ */
   /* /\*cptcovprod=1            1               2            *\/ */
   /* /\*Tprod[]=                4               7            *\/ */
   /* /\*Tvard[][1]             4               1             *\/ */
   /* /\*Tvard[][2]               3               2           *\/ */
             
             /* printf("hPxij Prod ij=%d k=%d  Tprod[%d]=%d Tvard[%d][1]=V%d, Tvard[%d][2]=V%d nbcode[Tvard[k][1]][codtabm(ij,Tvard[k][1])]=%d nbcode[Tvard[k][2]][codtabm(ij,Tvard[k][1])]=%d\n",ij,k,k,Tprod[k], k,Tvard[k][1], k,Tvard[k][2],nbcode[Tvard[k][1]][codtabm(ij,Tvard[k][1])],nbcode[Tvard[k][2]][codtabm(ij,Tvard[k][2])]); */
             /* cov[2+nagesqr+Tprod[k]]=nbcode[Tvard[k][1]][codtabm(ij,k)] * nbcode[Tvard[k][2]][codtabm(ij,k)]; */
             cov[2+nagesqr+k1]=TinvDoQresult[nres][Tvardk[k1][1]] * TinvDoQresult[nres][Tvardk[k1][2]];    
             printf("hPxij Prod ij=%d k1=%d  cov[2+%d+%d]=%.5f Tvard[%d][1]=V%d * Tvard[%d][2]=V%d ; TinvDoQresult[nres][Tvardk[k1][1]]=%.4f * TinvDoQresult[nres][Tvardk[k1][1]]=%.4f\n",ij,k1,nagesqr,k1,cov[2+nagesqr+k1],k1,Tvard[k1][1], k1,Tvard[k1][2], TinvDoQresult[nres][Tvardk[k1][1]], TinvDoQresult[nres][Tvardk[k1][2]]);
             /* if(Dummy[Tvardk[k1][1]]==0){ */
             /*   if(Dummy[Tvardk[k1][2]]==0){ /\* Product of dummies *\/ */
                 /* cov[2+nagesqr+Tprod[k]]=nbcode[Tvard[k][1]][codtabm(ij,k)] * nbcode[Tvard[k][2]][codtabm(ij,k)]; */
                 /* cov[2+nagesqr+k1]=Tinvresult[nres][Tvardk[k1][1]] * Tinvresult[nres][Tvardk[k1][2]];    */
                 /* cov[2+nagesqr+Tprod[k]]=nbcode[Tvard[k][1]][codtabm(ij,TnsdVar[Tvard[k][1]])] * nbcode[Tvard[k][2]][codtabm(ij,TnsdVar[Tvard[k][2]])]; */
               /* }else{ /\* Product of dummy by quantitative *\/ */
                 /* cov[2+nagesqr+Tprod[k]]=nbcode[Tvard[k][1]][codtabm(ij,TnsdVar[Tvard[k][1]])] * Tqresult[nres][k]; */
                 /* cov[2+nagesqr+k1]=Tresult[nres][Tinvresult[nres][Tvardk[k1][1]]] * Tqresult[nres][Tinvresult[nres][Tvardk[k1][2]]]; */
             /*   } */
             /* }else{ /\* Product of quantitative by...*\/ */
             /*   if(Dummy[Tvard[k][2]]==0){  /\* quant by dummy *\/ */
             /*     /\* cov[2+nagesqr+Tprod[k]]=nbcode[Tvard[k][2]][codtabm(ij,TnsdVar[Tvard[k][2]])] * Tqinvresult[nres][Tvard[k][1]]; *\/ */
             /*     cov[2+nagesqr+k1]=Tqresult[nres][Tinvresult[nres][Tvardk[k1][1]]] * Tresult[nres][Tinvresult[nres][Tvardk[k1][2]]]  ; */
             /*   }else{ /\* Product of two quant *\/ */
             /*     /\* cov[2+nagesqr+Tprod[k]]=Tqinvresult[nres][Tvard[k][1]]*  Tqinvresult[nres][Tvard[k][2]]; *\/ */
             /*     cov[2+nagesqr+k1]=Tqresult[nres][Tinvresult[nres][Tvardk[k1][1]]] * Tqresult[nres][Tinvresult[nres][Tvardk[k1][2]]]  ; */
             /*   } */
             /* }/\*end of products quantitative *\/ */
           }/*end of products */
         } /* End of loop on model equation */
       /* for (k=1; k<=cptcovn;k++)  */        /* for (k=1; k<=cptcovn;k++)  */
       /*        cov[2+nagesqr+k]=nbcode[Tvar[k]][codtabm(ij,k)]; */        /*        cov[2+nagesqr+k]=nbcode[Tvar[k]][codtabm(ij,k)]; */
       /* for (k=1; k<=cptcovage;k++) /\* Should start at cptcovn+1 *\/ */        /* for (k=1; k<=cptcovage;k++) /\* Should start at cptcovn+1 *\/ */
Line 3116  double ***hpxij(double ***po, int nhstep Line 3538  double ***hpxij(double ***po, int nhstep
               
       /*printf("hxi cptcov=%d cptcode=%d\n",cptcov,cptcode);*/        /*printf("hxi cptcov=%d cptcode=%d\n",cptcov,cptcode);*/
       /*printf("h=%d d=%d age=%f cov=%f\n",h,d,age,cov[2]);*/        /*printf("h=%d d=%d age=%f cov=%f\n",h,d,age,cov[2]);*/
                         /* right multiplication of oldm by the current matrix */        /* right multiplication of oldm by the current matrix */
       out=matprod2(newm,oldm,1,nlstate+ndeath,1,nlstate+ndeath,1,nlstate+ndeath,         out=matprod2(newm,oldm,1,nlstate+ndeath,1,nlstate+ndeath,1,nlstate+ndeath, 
                    pmij(pmmij,cov,ncovmodel,x,nlstate));                     pmij(pmmij,cov,ncovmodel,x,nlstate));
       /* if((int)age == 70){ */        /* if((int)age == 70){ */
Line 3138  double ***hpxij(double ***po, int nhstep Line 3560  double ***hpxij(double ***po, int nhstep
     }      }
     for(i=1; i<=nlstate+ndeath; i++)      for(i=1; i<=nlstate+ndeath; i++)
       for(j=1;j<=nlstate+ndeath;j++) {        for(j=1;j<=nlstate+ndeath;j++) {
                                 po[i][j][h]=newm[i][j];          po[i][j][h]=newm[i][j];
                                 /*if(h==nhstepm) printf("po[%d][%d][%d]=%f ",i,j,h,po[i][j][h]);*/          /*if(h==nhstepm) printf("po[%d][%d][%d]=%f ",i,j,h,po[i][j][h]);*/
       }        }
     /*printf("h=%d ",h);*/      /*printf("h=%d ",h);*/
   } /* end h */    } /* end h */
         /*     printf("\n H=%d \n",h); */    /*     printf("\n H=%d \n",h); */
   return po;    return po;
 }  }
   
 /************* Higher Back Matrix Product ***************/  /************* Higher Back Matrix Product ***************/
 /* double ***hbxij(double ***po, int nhstepm, double age, int hstepm, double *x, double ***prevacurrent, int nlstate, int stepm, double **oldm, double **savm, double **dnewm, double **doldm, double **dsavm, int ij ) */  /* double ***hbxij(double ***po, int nhstepm, double age, int hstepm, double *x, double ***prevacurrent, int nlstate, int stepm, double **oldm, double **savm, double **dnewm, double **doldm, double **dsavm, int ij ) */
 double ***hbxij(double ***po, int nhstepm, double age, int hstepm, double *x, double ***prevacurrent, int nlstate, int stepm, int ij )  double ***hbxij(double ***po, int nhstepm, double age, int hstepm, double *x, double ***prevacurrent, int nlstate, int stepm, int ij, int nres )
 {  {
   /* Computes the transition matrix starting at age 'age' over    /* For a combination of dummy covariate ij, computes the transition matrix starting at age 'age' over
      'nhstepm*hstepm*stepm' months (i.e. until       'nhstepm*hstepm*stepm' months (i.e. until
      age (in years)  age+nhstepm*hstepm*stepm/12) by multiplying       age (in years)  age+nhstepm*hstepm*stepm/12) by multiplying
      nhstepm*hstepm matrices.       nhstepm*hstepm matrices.
Line 3159  double ***hbxij(double ***po, int nhstep Line 3581  double ***hbxij(double ***po, int nhstep
      (typically every 2 years instead of every month which is too big       (typically every 2 years instead of every month which is too big
      for the memory).       for the memory).
      Model is determined by parameters x and covariates have to be       Model is determined by parameters x and covariates have to be
      included manually here.       included manually here. Then we use a call to bmij(x and cov)
        The addresss of po (p3mat allocated to the dimension of nhstepm) should be stored for output
   */    */
   
   int i, j, d, h, k;    int i, j, d, h, k;
   double **out, cov[NCOVMAX+1];    double **out, cov[NCOVMAX+1], **bmij();
   double **newm;    double **newm, ***newmm;
   double agexact;    double agexact;
   double agebegin, ageend;    double agebegin, ageend;
   double **oldm, **savm;    double **oldm, **savm;
   
   oldm=oldms;savm=savms;    newmm=po; /* To be saved */
     oldm=oldms;savm=savms; /* Global pointers */
   /* Hstepm could be zero and should return the unit matrix */    /* Hstepm could be zero and should return the unit matrix */
   for (i=1;i<=nlstate+ndeath;i++)    for (i=1;i<=nlstate+ndeath;i++)
     for (j=1;j<=nlstate+ndeath;j++){      for (j=1;j<=nlstate+ndeath;j++){
Line 3183  double ***hbxij(double ***po, int nhstep Line 3606  double ***hbxij(double ***po, int nhstep
       newm=savm;        newm=savm;
       /* Covariates have to be included here again */        /* Covariates have to be included here again */
       cov[1]=1.;        cov[1]=1.;
       agexact=age-((h-1)*hstepm + (d-1))*stepm/YEARM; /* age just before transition */        agexact=age-( (h-1)*hstepm + (d)  )*stepm/YEARM; /* age just before transition, d or d-1? */
       /* agexact=age+((h-1)*hstepm + (d-1))*stepm/YEARM; /\* age just before transition *\/ */        /* agexact=age+((h-1)*hstepm + (d-1))*stepm/YEARM; /\* age just before transition *\/ */
           /* Debug */
         /* printf("hBxij age=%lf, agexact=%lf\n", age, agexact); */
       cov[2]=agexact;        cov[2]=agexact;
       if(nagesqr==1)        if(nagesqr==1)
         cov[3]= agexact*agexact;          cov[3]= agexact*agexact;
       for (k=1; k<=cptcovn;k++)        for (k=1; k<=nsd;k++){ /* For single dummy covariates only *//* cptcovn error */
         cov[2+nagesqr+k]=nbcode[Tvar[k]][codtabm(ij,k)];        /*        cov[2+nagesqr+k]=nbcode[Tvar[k]][codtabm(ij,k)]; */
       /* cov[2+nagesqr+k]=nbcode[Tvar[k]][codtabm(ij,Tvar[k])]; */        /* /\* cov[2+nagesqr+k]=nbcode[Tvar[k]][codtabm(ij,Tvar[k])]; *\/ */
       for (k=1; k<=cptcovage;k++) /* Should start at cptcovn+1 */          cov[2+nagesqr+TvarsDind[k]]=nbcode[TvarsD[k]][codtabm(ij,TvarsD[k])];/* Bug valgrind */
         /* cov[2+Tage[k]]=cov[2+Tage[k]]*cov[2]; */          /* printf("hbxij Dummy agexact=%.0f combi=%d k=%d TvarsD[%d]=V%d TvarsDind[%d]=%d nbcode=%d cov[%d]=%lf codtabm(%d,Tvar[%d])=%d \n",agexact,ij,k, k, TvarsD[k],k,TvarsDind[k],nbcode[TvarsD[k]][codtabm(ij,k)],2+nagesqr+TvarsDind[k],cov[2+nagesqr+TvarsDind[k]], ij, k, codtabm(ij,k)); */
         cov[2+nagesqr+Tage[k]]=nbcode[Tvar[Tage[k]]][codtabm(ij,k)]*cov[2];        }
       /* cov[2+nagesqr+Tage[k]]=nbcode[Tvar[Tage[k]]][codtabm(ij,Tvar[Tage[k]])]*cov[2]; */        for (k=1; k<=nsq;k++) { /* For single varying covariates only */
       for (k=1; k<=cptcovprod;k++) /* Useless because included in cptcovn */          /* Here comes the value of quantitative after renumbering k with single quantitative covariates */
         cov[2+nagesqr+Tprod[k]]=nbcode[Tvard[k][1]][codtabm(ij,k)]*nbcode[Tvard[k][2]][codtabm(ij,k)];          cov[2+nagesqr+TvarsQind[k]]=Tqresult[nres][k]; 
       /* cov[2+nagesqr+Tprod[k]]=nbcode[Tvard[k][1]][codtabm(ij,Tvard[k][1])]*nbcode[Tvard[k][2]][codtabm(ij,Tvard[k][2])]; */          /* printf("hPxij Quantitative k=%d  TvarsQind[%d]=%d, TvarsQ[%d]=V%d,Tqresult[%d][%d]=%f\n",k,k,TvarsQind[k],k,TvarsQ[k],nres,k,Tqresult[nres][k]); */
                                 }
                                 for (k=1; k<=cptcovage;k++){ /* Should start at cptcovn+1 *//* For product with age */
           /* if(Dummy[Tvar[Tage[k]]]== 2){ /\* dummy with age error!!!*\/ */
           if(Dummy[Tage[k]]== 2){ /* dummy with age */
             cov[2+nagesqr+Tage[k]]=nbcode[Tvar[Tage[k]]][codtabm(ij,Tvar[Tage[k]])]*cov[2];
           } else if(Dummy[Tage[k]]== 3){ /* quantitative with age */
             cov[2+nagesqr+Tage[k]]=Tqresult[nres][k]; 
           }
           /* printf("hBxij Age combi=%d k=%d  Tage[%d]=V%d Tqresult[%d][%d]=%f\n",ij,k,k,Tage[k],nres,k,Tqresult[nres][k]); */
         }
         for (k=1; k<=cptcovprod;k++){ /* Useless because included in cptcovn */
           cov[2+nagesqr+Tprod[k]]=nbcode[Tvard[k][1]][codtabm(ij,Tvard[k][1])]*nbcode[Tvard[k][2]][codtabm(ij,Tvard[k][2])];
           if(Dummy[Tvard[k][1]]==0){
             if(Dummy[Tvard[k][2]]==0){
               cov[2+nagesqr+Tprod[k]]=nbcode[Tvard[k][1]][codtabm(ij,Tvard[k][1])] * nbcode[Tvard[k][2]][codtabm(ij,Tvard[k][1])];
             }else{
               cov[2+nagesqr+Tprod[k]]=nbcode[Tvard[k][1]][codtabm(ij,Tvard[k][1])] * Tqresult[nres][k];
             }
           }else{
             if(Dummy[Tvard[k][2]]==0){
               cov[2+nagesqr+Tprod[k]]=nbcode[Tvard[k][2]][codtabm(ij,Tvard[k][2])] * Tqinvresult[nres][Tvard[k][1]];
             }else{
               cov[2+nagesqr+Tprod[k]]=Tqinvresult[nres][Tvard[k][1]]*  Tqinvresult[nres][Tvard[k][2]];
             }
           }
         }                 
       /*printf("hxi cptcov=%d cptcode=%d\n",cptcov,cptcode);*/        /*printf("hxi cptcov=%d cptcode=%d\n",cptcov,cptcode);*/
       /*printf("h=%d d=%d age=%f cov=%f\n",h,d,age,cov[2]);*/        /*printf("h=%d d=%d age=%f cov=%f\n",h,d,age,cov[2]);*/
   
       /* Careful transposed matrix */        /* Careful transposed matrix */
       /* age is in cov[2] */        /* age is in cov[2], prevacurrent at beginning of transition. */
       /* out=matprod2(newm, bmij(pmmij,cov,ncovmodel,x,nlstate,prevacurrent, dnewm, doldm, dsavm,ij),\ */        /* out=matprod2(newm, bmij(pmmij,cov,ncovmodel,x,nlstate,prevacurrent, dnewm, doldm, dsavm,ij),\ */
       /*                                                 1,nlstate+ndeath,1,nlstate+ndeath,1,nlstate+ndeath, oldm); */        /*                                                 1,nlstate+ndeath,1,nlstate+ndeath,1,nlstate+ndeath, oldm); */
       out=matprod2(newm, bmij(pmmij,cov,ncovmodel,x,nlstate,prevacurrent,ij),\        out=matprod2(newm, bmij(pmmij,cov,ncovmodel,x,nlstate,prevacurrent,ij),\
                    1,nlstate+ndeath,1,nlstate+ndeath,1,nlstate+ndeath, oldm);                     1,nlstate+ndeath,1,nlstate+ndeath,1,nlstate+ndeath, oldm);/* Bug valgrind */
       /* if((int)age == 70){ */        /* if((int)age == 70){ */
       /*        printf(" Backward hbxij age=%d agexact=%f d=%d nhstepm=%d hstepm=%d\n", (int) age, agexact, d, nhstepm, hstepm); */        /*        printf(" Backward hbxij age=%d agexact=%f d=%d nhstepm=%d hstepm=%d\n", (int) age, agexact, d, nhstepm, hstepm); */
       /*        for(i=1; i<=nlstate+ndeath; i++) { */        /*        for(i=1; i<=nlstate+ndeath; i++) { */
Line 3228  double ***hbxij(double ***po, int nhstep Line 3678  double ***hbxij(double ***po, int nhstep
     for(i=1; i<=nlstate+ndeath; i++)      for(i=1; i<=nlstate+ndeath; i++)
       for(j=1;j<=nlstate+ndeath;j++) {        for(j=1;j<=nlstate+ndeath;j++) {
         po[i][j][h]=newm[i][j];          po[i][j][h]=newm[i][j];
         /*if(h==nhstepm) printf("po[%d][%d][%d]=%f ",i,j,h,po[i][j][h]);*/          /* if(h==nhstepm) */
           /*   printf("po[%d][%d][%d]=%f ",i,j,h,po[i][j][h]); */
       }        }
     /*printf("h=%d ",h);*/      /* printf("h=%d %.1f ",h, agexact); */
   } /* end h */    } /* end h */
   /*     printf("\n H=%d \n",h); */    /* printf("\n H=%d nhs=%d \n",h, nhstepm); */
   return po;    return po;
 }  }
   
Line 3292  double func( double *x) Line 3743  double func( double *x)
       */        */
       ioffset=2+nagesqr ;        ioffset=2+nagesqr ;
    /* Fixed */     /* Fixed */
       for (k=1; k<=ncovf;k++){ /* Simple and product fixed covariates without age* products */        for (k=1; k<=ncovf;k++){ /* For each fixed covariate dummu or quant or prod */
         cov[ioffset+TvarFind[k]]=covar[Tvar[TvarFind[k]]][i];/* V5+V4+V3+V4*V3+V5*age+V2+V1*V2+V1*age+V1, only V1 is fixed (k=6)*/          /* # V1=sex, V2=raedyrs Quant Fixed, State=livarnb4..livarnb11, V3=iadl4..iald11, V4=adlw4..adlw11, V5=r4bmi..r11bmi */
           /*             V5+V4+V3+V4*V3+V5*age+V2+V1*V2+V1*age+V1 */
           /*  TvarF[1]=Tvar[6]=2,  TvarF[2]=Tvar[7]=7, TvarF[3]=Tvar[9]=1  ID of fixed covariates or product V2, V1*V2, V1 */
           /* TvarFind;  TvarFind[1]=6,  TvarFind[2]=7, TvarFind[3]=9 *//* Inverse V2(6) is first fixed (single or prod)  */
           cov[ioffset+TvarFind[k]]=covar[Tvar[TvarFind[k]]][i];/* V5+V4+V3+V4*V3+V5*age+V2+V1*V2+V1*age+V1, only V1 is fixed (TvarFind[1]=6)*/
           /* V1*V2 (7)  TvarFind[2]=7, TvarFind[3]=9 */
       }        }
       /* In model V2+V1*V4+age*V3+V3*V2 Tvar[1] is V2, Tvar[2=V1*V4]         /* In model V2+V1*V4+age*V3+V3*V2 Tvar[1] is V2, Tvar[2=V1*V4] 
          is 6, Tvar[3=age*V3] should not be computed because of age Tvar[4=V3*V2]            is 5, Tvar[3=age*V3] should not be computed because of age Tvar[4=V3*V2]=6 
          has been calculated etc */           has been calculated etc */
       /* For an individual i, wav[i] gives the number of effective waves */        /* For an individual i, wav[i] gives the number of effective waves */
       /* We compute the contribution to Likelihood of each effective transition        /* We compute the contribution to Likelihood of each effective transition
Line 3308  double func( double *x) Line 3764  double func( double *x)
          meaning that decodemodel should be used cotvar[mw[mi+1][i]][TTvar[iv]][i]           meaning that decodemodel should be used cotvar[mw[mi+1][i]][TTvar[iv]][i]
       */        */
       for(mi=1; mi<= wav[i]-1; mi++){        for(mi=1; mi<= wav[i]-1; mi++){
         for(k=1; k <= ncovv ; k++){ /* Varying  covariates (single and product but no age )*/          for(k=1; k <= ncovv ; k++){ /* Varying  covariates in the model (single and product but no age )"V5+V4+V3+V4*V3+V5*age+V1*age+V1" +TvarVind 1,2,3,4(V4*V3)  Tvar[1]@7{5, 4, 3, 6, 5, 1, 1 ; 6 because the created covar is after V5 and is 6, minus 1+1, 3,2,1,4 positions in cotvar*/
           /* cov[ioffset+TvarVind[k]]=cotvar[mw[mi][i]][Tvar[TvarVind[k]]][i]; */            /* cov[ioffset+TvarVind[k]]=cotvar[mw[mi][i]][Tvar[TvarVind[k]]][i]; but where is the crossproduct? */
           cov[ioffset+TvarVind[k]]=cotvar[mw[mi][i]][Tvar[TvarVind[k]]-ncovcol-nqv][i];            cov[ioffset+TvarVind[k]]=cotvar[mw[mi][i]][Tvar[TvarVind[k]]-ncovcol-nqv][i];
         }          }
         for (ii=1;ii<=nlstate+ndeath;ii++)          for (ii=1;ii<=nlstate+ndeath;ii++)
Line 3324  double func( double *x) Line 3780  double func( double *x)
           if(nagesqr==1)            if(nagesqr==1)
             cov[3]= agexact*agexact;  /* Should be changed here */              cov[3]= agexact*agexact;  /* Should be changed here */
           for (kk=1; kk<=cptcovage;kk++) {            for (kk=1; kk<=cptcovage;kk++) {
           if(!FixedV[Tvar[Tage[kk]]])              if(!FixedV[Tvar[Tage[kk]]])
             cov[Tage[kk]+2+nagesqr]=covar[Tvar[Tage[kk]]][i]*agexact; /* Tage[kk] gives the data-covariate associated with age */                cov[Tage[kk]+2+nagesqr]=covar[Tvar[Tage[kk]]][i]*agexact; /* Tage[kk] gives the data-covariate associated with age */
           else              else
             cov[Tage[kk]+2+nagesqr]=cotvar[mw[mi][i]][Tvar[Tage[kk]]-ncovcol-nqv][i]*agexact;                cov[Tage[kk]+2+nagesqr]=cotvar[mw[mi][i]][Tvar[Tage[kk]]-ncovcol-nqv][i]*agexact;
           }            }
           out=matprod2(newm,oldm,1,nlstate+ndeath,1,nlstate+ndeath,            out=matprod2(newm,oldm,1,nlstate+ndeath,1,nlstate+ndeath,
                        1,nlstate+ndeath,pmij(pmmij,cov,ncovmodel,x,nlstate));                         1,nlstate+ndeath,pmij(pmmij,cov,ncovmodel,x,nlstate));
Line 3435  double func( double *x) Line 3891  double func( double *x)
     } /* end of individual */      } /* end of individual */
   }  else if(mle==2){    }  else if(mle==2){
     for (i=1,ipmx=0, sw=0.; i<=imx; i++){      for (i=1,ipmx=0, sw=0.; i<=imx; i++){
       for (k=1; k<=cptcovn;k++) cov[2+nagesqr+k]=covar[Tvar[k]][i];        ioffset=2+nagesqr ;
         for (k=1; k<=ncovf;k++)
           cov[ioffset+TvarFind[k]]=covar[Tvar[TvarFind[k]]][i];
       for(mi=1; mi<= wav[i]-1; mi++){        for(mi=1; mi<= wav[i]-1; mi++){
           for(k=1; k <= ncovv ; k++){
             cov[ioffset+TvarVind[k]]=cotvar[mw[mi][i]][Tvar[TvarVind[k]]-ncovcol-nqv][i];
           }
         for (ii=1;ii<=nlstate+ndeath;ii++)          for (ii=1;ii<=nlstate+ndeath;ii++)
           for (j=1;j<=nlstate+ndeath;j++){            for (j=1;j<=nlstate+ndeath;j++){
             oldm[ii][j]=(ii==j ? 1.0 : 0.0);              oldm[ii][j]=(ii==j ? 1.0 : 0.0);
Line 3614  double funcone( double *x) Line 4075  double funcone( double *x)
     /* Fixed */      /* Fixed */
     /* for (k=1; k<=cptcovn;k++) cov[2+nagesqr+k]=covar[Tvar[k]][i]; */      /* for (k=1; k<=cptcovn;k++) cov[2+nagesqr+k]=covar[Tvar[k]][i]; */
     /* for (k=1; k<=ncoveff;k++){ /\* Simple and product fixed Dummy covariates without age* products *\/ */      /* for (k=1; k<=ncoveff;k++){ /\* Simple and product fixed Dummy covariates without age* products *\/ */
     for (k=1; k<=ncovf;k++){ /* Simple and product fixed covariates without age* products */      for (k=1; k<=ncovf;k++){ /* Simple and product fixed covariates without age* products *//* Missing values are set to -1 but should be dropped */
       cov[ioffset+TvarFind[k]]=covar[Tvar[TvarFind[k]]][i];/* V5+V4+V3+V4*V3+V5*age+V2+V1*V2+V1*age+V1, only V1 is fixed (k=6)*/        cov[ioffset+TvarFind[k]]=covar[Tvar[TvarFind[k]]][i];/* V5+V4+V3+V4*V3+V5*age+V2+V1*V2+V1*age+V1, only V1 is fixed (k=6)*/
 /*    cov[ioffset+TvarFind[1]]=covar[Tvar[TvarFind[1]]][i];  */  /*    cov[ioffset+TvarFind[1]]=covar[Tvar[TvarFind[1]]][i];  */
 /*    cov[2+6]=covar[Tvar[6]][i];  */  /*    cov[2+6]=covar[Tvar[6]][i];  */
Line 3687  double funcone( double *x) Line 4148  double funcone( double *x)
       s1=s[mw[mi][i]][i];        s1=s[mw[mi][i]][i];
       s2=s[mw[mi+1][i]][i];        s2=s[mw[mi+1][i]][i];
       /* if(s2==-1){ */        /* if(s2==-1){ */
       /*        printf(" s1=%d, s2=%d i=%d \n", s1, s2, i); */        /*        printf(" ERROR s1=%d, s2=%d i=%d \n", s1, s2, i); */
       /*        /\* exit(1); *\/ */        /*        /\* exit(1); *\/ */
       /* } */        /* } */
       bbh=(double)bh[mi][i]/(double)stepm;         bbh=(double)bh[mi][i]/(double)stepm; 
Line 3720  double funcone( double *x) Line 4181  double funcone( double *x)
         fprintf(ficresilk,"%09ld %6.1f %6.1f %6d %2d %2d %2d %2d %3d %15.6f %8.4f %8.3f\          fprintf(ficresilk,"%09ld %6.1f %6.1f %6d %2d %2d %2d %2d %3d %15.6f %8.4f %8.3f\
  %11.6f %11.6f %11.6f ", \   %11.6f %11.6f %11.6f ", \
                 num[i], agebegin, ageend, i,s1,s2,mi,mw[mi][i],dh[mi][i],exp(lli),weight[i],weight[i]*gipmx/gsw,                  num[i], agebegin, ageend, i,s1,s2,mi,mw[mi][i],dh[mi][i],exp(lli),weight[i],weight[i]*gipmx/gsw,
                 2*weight[i]*lli,out[s1][s2],savm[s1][s2]);                  2*weight[i]*lli,(s2==-1? -1: out[s1][s2]),(s2==-1? -1: savm[s1][s2]));
         for(k=1,llt=0.,l=0.; k<=nlstate; k++){          for(k=1,llt=0.,l=0.; k<=nlstate; k++){
           llt +=ll[k]*gipmx/gsw;            llt +=ll[k]*gipmx/gsw;
           fprintf(ficresilk," %10.6f",-ll[k]*gipmx/gsw);            fprintf(ficresilk," %10.6f",-ll[k]*gipmx/gsw);
Line 3741  return -l; Line 4202  return -l;
   
   
 /*************** function likelione ***********/  /*************** function likelione ***********/
 void likelione(FILE *ficres,double p[], int npar, int nlstate, int *globpri, long *ipmx, double *sw, double *fretone, double (*funcone)(double []))  void likelione(FILE *ficres,double p[], int npar, int nlstate, int *globpri, long *ipmx, double *sw, double *fretone, double (*func)(double []))
 {  {
   /* This routine should help understanding what is done with     /* This routine should help understanding what is done with 
      the selection of individuals/waves and       the selection of individuals/waves and
Line 3765  void likelione(FILE *ficres,double p[], Line 4226  void likelione(FILE *ficres,double p[],
     fprintf(ficresilk," -2*gipw/gsw*weight*ll(total)\n");      fprintf(ficresilk," -2*gipw/gsw*weight*ll(total)\n");
   }    }
   
   *fretone=(*funcone)(p);    *fretone=(*func)(p);
   if(*globpri !=0){    if(*globpri !=0){
     fclose(ficresilk);      fclose(ficresilk);
     if (mle ==0)      if (mle ==0)
Line 3773  void likelione(FILE *ficres,double p[], Line 4234  void likelione(FILE *ficres,double p[],
     else if(mle >=1)      else if(mle >=1)
       fprintf(fichtm,"\n<br>File of contributions to the likelihood computed with optimized parameters mle = %d.",mle);        fprintf(fichtm,"\n<br>File of contributions to the likelihood computed with optimized parameters mle = %d.",mle);
     fprintf(fichtm," You should at least run with mle >= 1 to get starting values corresponding to the optimized parameters in order to visualize the real contribution of each individual/wave: <a href=\"%s\">%s</a><br>\n",subdirf(fileresilk),subdirf(fileresilk));      fprintf(fichtm," You should at least run with mle >= 1 to get starting values corresponding to the optimized parameters in order to visualize the real contribution of each individual/wave: <a href=\"%s\">%s</a><br>\n",subdirf(fileresilk),subdirf(fileresilk));
           fprintf(fichtm,"\n<br>Equation of the model: <b>model=1+age+%s</b><br>\n",model); 
               
     for (k=1; k<= nlstate ; k++) {      for (k=1; k<= nlstate ; k++) {
       fprintf(fichtm,"<br>- Probability p<sub>%dj</sub> by origin %d and destination j. Dot's sizes are related to corresponding weight: <a href=\"%s-p%dj.png\">%s-p%dj.png</a><br> \        fprintf(fichtm,"<br>- Probability p<sub>%dj</sub> by origin %d and destination j. Dot's sizes are related to corresponding weight: <a href=\"%s-p%dj.png\">%s-p%dj.png</a><br> \
Line 3793  void likelione(FILE *ficres,double p[], Line 4254  void likelione(FILE *ficres,double p[],
   
 void mlikeli(FILE *ficres,double p[], int npar, int ncovmodel, int nlstate, double ftol, double (*func)(double []))  void mlikeli(FILE *ficres,double p[], int npar, int ncovmodel, int nlstate, double ftol, double (*func)(double []))
 {  {
   int i,j, iter=0;    int i,j,k, jk, jkk=0, iter=0;
   double **xi;    double **xi;
   double fret;    double fret;
   double fretone; /* Only one call to likelihood */    double fretone; /* Only one call to likelihood */
Line 3827  void mlikeli(FILE *ficres,double p[], in Line 4288  void mlikeli(FILE *ficres,double p[], in
       if(j!=i)fprintf(ficrespow," p%1d%1d",i,j);        if(j!=i)fprintf(ficrespow," p%1d%1d",i,j);
   fprintf(ficrespow,"\n");    fprintf(ficrespow,"\n");
 #ifdef POWELL  #ifdef POWELL
   #ifdef LINMINORIGINAL
   #else /* LINMINORIGINAL */
     
     flatdir=ivector(1,npar); 
     for (j=1;j<=npar;j++) flatdir[j]=0; 
   #endif /*LINMINORIGINAL */
   
   #ifdef FLATSUP
     powell(p,xi,npar,ftol,&iter,&fret,flatdir,func);
     /* reorganizing p by suppressing flat directions */
     for(i=1, jk=1; i <=nlstate; i++){
       for(k=1; k <=(nlstate+ndeath); k++){
         if (k != i) {
           printf("%d%d flatdir[%d]=%d",i,k,jk, flatdir[jk]);
           if(flatdir[jk]==1){
             printf(" To be skipped %d%d flatdir[%d]=%d ",i,k,jk, flatdir[jk]);
           }
           for(j=1; j <=ncovmodel; j++){
             printf("%12.7f ",p[jk]);
             jk++; 
           }
           printf("\n");
         }
       }
     }
   /* skipping */
     /* for(i=1, jk=1, jkk=1;(flatdir[jk]==0)&& (i <=nlstate); i++){ */
     for(i=1, jk=1, jkk=1;i <=nlstate; i++){
       for(k=1; k <=(nlstate+ndeath); k++){
         if (k != i) {
           printf("%d%d flatdir[%d]=%d",i,k,jk, flatdir[jk]);
           if(flatdir[jk]==1){
             printf(" To be skipped %d%d flatdir[%d]=%d jk=%d p[%d] ",i,k,jk, flatdir[jk],jk, jk);
             for(j=1; j <=ncovmodel;  jk++,j++){
               printf(" p[%d]=%12.7f",jk, p[jk]);
               /*q[jjk]=p[jk];*/
             }
           }else{
             printf(" To be kept %d%d flatdir[%d]=%d jk=%d q[%d]=p[%d] ",i,k,jk, flatdir[jk],jk, jkk, jk);
             for(j=1; j <=ncovmodel;  jk++,jkk++,j++){
               printf(" p[%d]=%12.7f=q[%d]",jk, p[jk],jkk);
               /*q[jjk]=p[jk];*/
             }
           }
           printf("\n");
         }
         fflush(stdout);
       }
     }
     powell(p,xi,npar,ftol,&iter,&fret,flatdir,func);
   #else  /* FLATSUP */
   powell(p,xi,npar,ftol,&iter,&fret,func);    powell(p,xi,npar,ftol,&iter,&fret,func);
 #endif  #endif  /* FLATSUP */
   
   #ifdef LINMINORIGINAL
   #else
         free_ivector(flatdir,1,npar); 
   #endif  /* LINMINORIGINAL*/
   #endif /* POWELL */
   
 #ifdef NLOPT  #ifdef NLOPT
 #ifdef NEWUOA  #ifdef NEWUOA
Line 3856  void mlikeli(FILE *ficres,double p[], in Line 4374  void mlikeli(FILE *ficres,double p[], in
   }    }
   nlopt_destroy(opt);    nlopt_destroy(opt);
 #endif  #endif
   #ifdef FLATSUP
     /* npared = npar -flatd/ncovmodel; */
     /* xired= matrix(1,npared,1,npared); */
     /* paramred= ma3x(1,nlstate,1,nlstate+ndeath-1,1,ncovmodel); */
     /* powell(pred,xired,npared,ftol,&iter,&fret,flatdir,func); */
     /* free_matrix(xire,1,npared,1,npared); */
   #else  /* FLATSUP */
   #endif /* FLATSUP */
   free_matrix(xi,1,npar,1,npar);    free_matrix(xi,1,npar,1,npar);
   fclose(ficrespow);    fclose(ficrespow);
   printf("\n#Number of iterations & function calls = %d & %d, -2 Log likelihood = %.12f\n",iter, countcallfunc,func(p));    printf("\n#Number of iterations & function calls = %d & %d, -2 Log likelihood = %.12f\n",iter, countcallfunc,func(p));
Line 4240  void pstamp(FILE *fichier) Line 4766  void pstamp(FILE *fichier)
   fprintf(fichier,"# %s.%s\n#IMaCh version %s, %s\n#%s\n# %s", optionfilefiname,optionfilext,version,copyright, fullversion, strstart);    fprintf(fichier,"# %s.%s\n#IMaCh version %s, %s\n#%s\n# %s", optionfilefiname,optionfilext,version,copyright, fullversion, strstart);
 }  }
   
 int linreg(int ifi, int ila, int *no, const double x[], const double y[], double* a, double* b, double* r, double* sa, double * sb) {  void date2dmy(double date,double *day, double *month, double *year){
     double yp=0., yp1=0., yp2=0.;
     
     yp1=modf(date,&yp);/* extracts integral of date in yp  and
                           fractional in yp1 */
     *year=yp;
     yp2=modf((yp1*12),&yp);
     *month=yp;
     yp1=modf((yp2*30.5),&yp);
     *day=yp;
     if(*day==0) *day=1;
     if(*month==0) *month=1;
   }
   
   /* y=a+bx regression */  
   double   sumx = 0.0;                        /* sum of x                      */  
   double   sumx2 = 0.0;                       /* sum of x**2                   */  /************ Frequencies ********************/
   double   sumxy = 0.0;                       /* sum of x * y                  */  void  freqsummary(char fileres[], double p[], double pstart[], int iagemin, int iagemax, int **s, double **agev, int nlstate, int imx, \
   double   sumy = 0.0;                        /* sum of y                      */                    int *Tvaraff, int *invalidvarcomb, int **nbcode, int *ncodemax,double **mint,double **anint, char strstart[], \
   double   sumy2 = 0.0;                       /* sum of y**2                   */                    int firstpass,  int lastpass, int stepm, int weightopt, char model[])
   double   sume2; /* sum of square or residuals */  {  /* Some frequencies as well as proposing some starting values */
   double yhat;  
     
   double denom=0;  
   int i;  
   int ne=*no;  
     
   for ( i=ifi, ne=0;i<=ila;i++) {  
     if(!isfinite(x[i]) || !isfinite(y[i])){  
       /* printf(" x[%d]=%f, y[%d]=%f\n",i,x[i],i,y[i]); */  
       continue;  
     }  
     ne=ne+1;  
     sumx  += x[i];         
     sumx2 += x[i]*x[i];    
     sumxy += x[i] * y[i];  
     sumy  += y[i];        
     sumy2 += y[i]*y[i];   
     denom = (ne * sumx2 - sumx*sumx);  
     /* printf("ne=%d, i=%d,x[%d]=%f, y[%d]=%f sumx=%f, sumx2=%f, sumxy=%f, sumy=%f, sumy2=%f, denom=%f\n",ne,i,i,x[i],i,y[i], sumx, sumx2,sumxy, sumy, sumy2,denom); */  
   }   
     
   denom = (ne * sumx2 - sumx*sumx);  
   if (denom == 0) {  
     // vertical, slope m is infinity  
     *b = INFINITY;  
     *a = 0;  
     if (r) *r = 0;  
     return 1;  
   }  
     
   *b = (ne * sumxy  -  sumx * sumy) / denom;  
   *a = (sumy * sumx2  -  sumx * sumxy) / denom;  
   if (r!=NULL) {  
     *r = (sumxy - sumx * sumy / ne) /          /* compute correlation coeff     */  
       sqrt((sumx2 - sumx*sumx/ne) *  
            (sumy2 - sumy*sumy/ne));  
   }  
   *no=ne;  
   for ( i=ifi, ne=0;i<=ila;i++) {  
     if(!isfinite(x[i]) || !isfinite(y[i])){  
       /* printf(" x[%d]=%f, y[%d]=%f\n",i,x[i],i,y[i]); */  
       continue;  
     }  
     ne=ne+1;  
     yhat = y[i] - *a -*b* x[i];  
     sume2  += yhat * yhat ;         
       
     denom = (ne * sumx2 - sumx*sumx);  
     /* printf("ne=%d, i=%d,x[%d]=%f, y[%d]=%f sumx=%f, sumx2=%f, sumxy=%f, sumy=%f, sumy2=%f, denom=%f\n",ne,i,i,x[i],i,y[i], sumx, sumx2,sumxy, sumy, sumy2,denom); */  
   }   
   *sb = sqrt(sume2/(ne-2)/(sumx2 - sumx * sumx /ne));  
   *sa= *sb * sqrt(sumx2/ne);  
     
   return 0;   
 }  
   
 /************ Frequencies ********************/  
 void  freqsummary(char fileres[], double p[], double pstart[], int iagemin, int iagemax, int **s, double **agev, int nlstate, int imx, \  
                   int *Tvaraff, int *invalidvarcomb, int **nbcode, int *ncodemax,double **mint,double **anint, char strstart[], \  
                   int firstpass,  int lastpass, int stepm, int weightopt, char model[])  
 {  /* Some frequencies as well as proposing some starting values */  
       
   int i, m, jk, j1, bool, z1,j, nj, nl, k, iv, jj=0, s1=1, s2=1;    int i, m, jk, j1, bool, z1,j, nj, nl, k, iv, jj=0, s1=1, s2=1;
   int iind=0, iage=0;    int iind=0, iage=0;
   int mi; /* Effective wave */    int mi; /* Effective wave */
   int first;    int first;
   double ***freq; /* Frequencies */    double ***freq; /* Frequencies */
   double *x, *y, a,b,r, sa, sb; /* for regression, y=b+m*x and r is the correlation coefficient */    double *x, *y, a=0.,b=0.,r=1., sa=0., sb=0.; /* for regression, y=b+m*x and r is the correlation coefficient */
   int no;    int no=0, linreg(int ifi, int ila, int *no, const double x[], const double y[], double* a, double* b, double* r, double* sa, double * sb);
   double *meanq;    double *meanq, *stdq, *idq;
   double **meanqt;    double **meanqt;
   double *pp, **prop, *posprop, *pospropt;    double *pp, **prop, *posprop, *pospropt;
   double pos=0., posproptt=0., pospropta=0., k2, dateintsum=0,k2cpt=0;    double pos=0., posproptt=0., pospropta=0., k2, dateintsum=0,k2cpt=0;
Line 4331  void  freqsummary(char fileres[], double Line 4808  void  freqsummary(char fileres[], double
   pospropt=vector(1,nlstate); /* Counting the number of transition starting from a live state */     pospropt=vector(1,nlstate); /* Counting the number of transition starting from a live state */ 
   /* prop=matrix(1,nlstate,iagemin,iagemax+3); */    /* prop=matrix(1,nlstate,iagemin,iagemax+3); */
   meanq=vector(1,nqfveff); /* Number of Quantitative Fixed Variables Effective */    meanq=vector(1,nqfveff); /* Number of Quantitative Fixed Variables Effective */
     stdq=vector(1,nqfveff); /* Number of Quantitative Fixed Variables Effective */
     idq=vector(1,nqfveff); /* Number of Quantitative Fixed Variables Effective */
   meanqt=matrix(1,lastpass,1,nqtveff);    meanqt=matrix(1,lastpass,1,nqtveff);
   strcpy(fileresp,"P_");    strcpy(fileresp,"P_");
   strcat(fileresp,fileresu);    strcat(fileresp,fileresu);
Line 4354  void  freqsummary(char fileres[], double Line 4833  void  freqsummary(char fileres[], double
 Title=%s <br>Datafile=%s Firstpass=%d Lastpass=%d Stepm=%d Weight=%d Model=1+age+%s<br>\n",\  Title=%s <br>Datafile=%s Firstpass=%d Lastpass=%d Stepm=%d Weight=%d Model=1+age+%s<br>\n",\
             fileresphtm,version,fullversion,title,datafile,firstpass,lastpass,stepm, weightopt, model);              fileresphtm,version,fullversion,title,datafile,firstpass,lastpass,stepm, weightopt, model);
   }    }
   fprintf(ficresphtm,"Current page is file <a href=\"%s\">%s</a><br>\n\n<h4>Frequencies and prevalence by age at begin of transition and dummy covariate value at beginning of transition</h4>\n",fileresphtm, fileresphtm);    fprintf(ficresphtm,"Current page is file <a href=\"%s\">%s</a><br>\n\n<h4>Frequencies (weight=%d) and prevalence by age at begin of transition and dummy covariate value at beginning of transition</h4>\n",fileresphtm, fileresphtm, weightopt);
       
   strcpy(fileresphtmfr,subdirfext(optionfilefiname,"PHTMFR_",".htm"));    strcpy(fileresphtmfr,subdirfext(optionfilefiname,"PHTMFR_",".htm"));
   if((ficresphtmfr=fopen(fileresphtmfr,"w"))==NULL) {    if((ficresphtmfr=fopen(fileresphtmfr,"w"))==NULL) {
Line 4364  Title=%s <br>Datafile=%s Firstpass=%d La Line 4843  Title=%s <br>Datafile=%s Firstpass=%d La
     exit(70);       exit(70); 
   } else{    } else{
     fprintf(ficresphtmfr,"<html><head>\n<title>IMaCh PHTM_Frequency table %s</title></head>\n <body><font size=\"2\">%s <br> %s</font> \      fprintf(ficresphtmfr,"<html><head>\n<title>IMaCh PHTM_Frequency table %s</title></head>\n <body><font size=\"2\">%s <br> %s</font> \
 <hr size=\"2\" color=\"#EC5E5E\"> \n                                    \  ,<hr size=\"2\" color=\"#EC5E5E\"> \n                                   \
 Title=%s <br>Datafile=%s Firstpass=%d Lastpass=%d Stepm=%d Weight=%d Model=1+age+%s<br>\n",\  Title=%s <br>Datafile=%s Firstpass=%d Lastpass=%d Stepm=%d Weight=%d Model=1+age+%s<br>\n",\
             fileresphtmfr,version,fullversion,title,datafile,firstpass,lastpass,stepm, weightopt, model);              fileresphtmfr,version,fullversion,title,datafile,firstpass,lastpass,stepm, weightopt, model);
   }    }
   fprintf(ficresphtmfr,"Current page is file <a href=\"%s\">%s</a><br>\n\n<h4>Frequencies of all effective transitions of the model, by age at begin of transition, and covariate value at the begin of transition (if the covariate is a varying covariate) </h4>Unknown status is -1<br/>\n",fileresphtmfr, fileresphtmfr);    fprintf(ficresphtmfr,"Current page is file <a href=\"%s\">%s</a><br>\n\n<h4>(weight=%d) frequencies of all effective transitions of the model, by age at begin of transition, and covariate value at the begin of transition (if the covariate is a varying covariate) </h4>Unknown status is -1<br/>\n",fileresphtmfr, fileresphtmfr,weightopt);
       
   y= vector(iagemin-AGEMARGE,iagemax+4+AGEMARGE);    y= vector(iagemin-AGEMARGE,iagemax+4+AGEMARGE);
   x= vector(iagemin-AGEMARGE,iagemax+4+AGEMARGE);    x= vector(iagemin-AGEMARGE,iagemax+4+AGEMARGE);
Line 4377  Title=%s <br>Datafile=%s Firstpass=%d La Line 4856  Title=%s <br>Datafile=%s Firstpass=%d La
       
   /* j=ncoveff;  /\* Only fixed dummy covariates *\/ */    /* j=ncoveff;  /\* Only fixed dummy covariates *\/ */
   j=cptcoveff;  /* Only dummy covariates of the model */    j=cptcoveff;  /* Only dummy covariates of the model */
     /* j=cptcovn;  /\* Only dummy covariates of the model *\/ */
   if (cptcovn<1) {j=1;ncodemax[1]=1;}    if (cptcovn<1) {j=1;ncodemax[1]=1;}
       
       
Line 4384  Title=%s <br>Datafile=%s Firstpass=%d La Line 4864  Title=%s <br>Datafile=%s Firstpass=%d La
      reference=low_education V1=0,V2=0       reference=low_education V1=0,V2=0
      med_educ                V1=1 V2=0,        med_educ                V1=1 V2=0, 
      high_educ               V1=0 V2=1       high_educ               V1=0 V2=1
      Then V1=1 and V2=1 is a noisy combination that we want to exclude for the list 2**cptcoveff        Then V1=1 and V2=1 is a noisy combination that we want to exclude for the list 2**cptcovn 
   */    */
   dateintsum=0;    dateintsum=0;
   k2cpt=0;    k2cpt=0;
Line 4396  Title=%s <br>Datafile=%s Firstpass=%d La Line 4876  Title=%s <br>Datafile=%s Firstpass=%d La
   
   /* if a constant only model, one pass to compute frequency tables and to write it on ficresp */    /* if a constant only model, one pass to compute frequency tables and to write it on ficresp */
   /* Loop on nj=1 or 2 if dummy covariates j!=0    /* Loop on nj=1 or 2 if dummy covariates j!=0
    *   Loop on j1(1 to 2**cptcoveff) covariate combination     *   Loop on j1(1 to 2**cptcovn) covariate combination
    *     freq[s1][s2][iage] =0.     *     freq[s1][s2][iage] =0.
    *     Loop on iind     *     Loop on iind
    *       ++freq[s1][s2][iage] weighted     *       ++freq[s1][s2][iage] weighted
Line 4421  Title=%s <br>Datafile=%s Firstpass=%d La Line 4901  Title=%s <br>Datafile=%s Firstpass=%d La
     if(nj==1)      if(nj==1)
       j=0;  /* First pass for the constant */        j=0;  /* First pass for the constant */
     else{      else{
       j=cptcoveff; /* Other passes for the covariate values */        j=cptcovs; /* Other passes for the covariate values */
     }      }
     first=1;      first=1;
     for (j1 = 1; j1 <= (int) pow(2,j); j1++){ /* Loop on all covariates combination of the model, excluding quantitatives, V4=0, V3=0 for example, fixed or varying covariates */      for (j1 = 1; j1 <= (int) pow(2,j); j1++){ /* Loop on all covariates combination of the model, excluding quantitatives, V4=0, V3=0 for example, fixed or varying covariates */
       posproptt=0.;        posproptt=0.;
       /*printf("cptcoveff=%d Tvaraff=%d", cptcoveff,Tvaraff[1]);        /*printf("cptcovn=%d Tvaraff=%d", cptcovn,Tvaraff[1]);
         scanf("%d", i);*/          scanf("%d", i);*/
       for (i=-5; i<=nlstate+ndeath; i++)          for (i=-5; i<=nlstate+ndeath; i++)  
         for (s2=-5; s2<=nlstate+ndeath; s2++)            for (s2=-5; s2<=nlstate+ndeath; s2++)  
Line 4439  Title=%s <br>Datafile=%s Firstpass=%d La Line 4919  Title=%s <br>Datafile=%s Firstpass=%d La
         posprop[i]=0;          posprop[i]=0;
         pospropt[i]=0;          pospropt[i]=0;
       }        }
       /* for (z1=1; z1<= nqfveff; z1++) {   */        for (z1=1; z1<= nqfveff; z1++) { /* zeroing for each combination j1 as well as for the total */
       /*   meanq[z1]+=0.; */          idq[z1]=0.;
           meanq[z1]=0.;
           stdq[z1]=0.;
         }
         /* for (z1=1; z1<= nqtveff; z1++) { */
       /*   for(m=1;m<=lastpass;m++){ */        /*   for(m=1;m<=lastpass;m++){ */
       /*        meanqt[m][z1]=0.; */        /*          meanqt[m][z1]=0.; */
       /*   } */        /*        } */
       /* } */        /* }       */
         
       /* dateintsum=0; */        /* dateintsum=0; */
       /* k2cpt=0; */        /* k2cpt=0; */
               
Line 4454  Title=%s <br>Datafile=%s Firstpass=%d La Line 4937  Title=%s <br>Datafile=%s Firstpass=%d La
         bool=1;          bool=1;
         if(j !=0){          if(j !=0){
           if(anyvaryingduminmodel==0){ /* If All fixed covariates */            if(anyvaryingduminmodel==0){ /* If All fixed covariates */
             if (cptcoveff >0) { /* Filter is here: Must be looked at for model=V1+V2+V3+V4 */              if (cptcovn >0) { /* Filter is here: Must be looked at for model=V1+V2+V3+V4 */
               /* for (z1=1; z1<= nqfveff; z1++) {   */                for (z1=1; z1<=cptcovn; z1++) { /* loops on covariates in the model */
               /*   meanq[z1]+=coqvar[Tvar[z1]][iind];  /\* Computes mean of quantitative with selected filter *\/ */  
               /* } */  
               for (z1=1; z1<=cptcoveff; z1++) { /* loops on covariates in the model */  
                 /* if(Tvaraff[z1] ==-20){ */                  /* if(Tvaraff[z1] ==-20){ */
                 /*       /\* sumnew+=cotvar[mw[mi][iind]][z1][iind]; *\/ */                  /*       /\* sumnew+=cotvar[mw[mi][iind]][z1][iind]; *\/ */
                 /* }else  if(Tvaraff[z1] ==-10){ */                  /* }else  if(Tvaraff[z1] ==-10){ */
                 /*       /\* sumnew+=coqvar[z1][iind]; *\/ */                  /*       /\* sumnew+=coqvar[z1][iind]; *\/ */
                 /* }else  */                  /* }else  */ /* TODO TODO codtabm(j1,z1) or codtabm(j1,Tvaraff[z1]]z1)*/
                 if (covar[Tvaraff[z1]][iind]!= nbcode[Tvaraff[z1]][codtabm(j1,z1)]){ /* for combination j1 of covariates */                  if (covar[Tvaraff[z1]][iind]!= nbcode[Tvaraff[z1]][codtabm(j1,Tvaraff[z1])]){ /* for combination j1 of covariates */
                   /* Tests if the value of the covariate z1 for this individual iind responded to combination j1 (V4=1 V3=0) */                    /* Tests if the value of the covariate z1 for this individual iind responded to combination j1 (V4=1 V3=0) */
                   bool=0; /* bool should be equal to 1 to be selected, one covariate value failed */                    bool=0; /* bool should be equal to 1 to be selected, one covariate value failed */
                   /* printf("bool=%d i=%d, z1=%d, Tvaraff[%d]=%d, covar[Tvarff][%d]=%2f, codtabm(%d,%d)=%d, nbcode[Tvaraff][codtabm(%d,%d)=%d, j1=%d\n",                     /* printf("bool=%d i=%d, z1=%d, Tvaraff[%d]=%d, covar[Tvarff][%d]=%2f, codtabm(%d,%d)=%d, nbcode[Tvaraff][codtabm(%d,%d)=%d, j1=%d\n", 
Line 4478  Title=%s <br>Datafile=%s Firstpass=%d La Line 4958  Title=%s <br>Datafile=%s Firstpass=%d La
         }/* end j==0 */          }/* end j==0 */
         if (bool==1){ /* We selected an individual iind satisfying combination j1 (V4=1 V3=0) or all fixed covariates */          if (bool==1){ /* We selected an individual iind satisfying combination j1 (V4=1 V3=0) or all fixed covariates */
           /* for(m=firstpass; m<=lastpass; m++){ */            /* for(m=firstpass; m<=lastpass; m++){ */
           for(mi=1; mi<wav[iind];mi++){ /* For that wave */            for(mi=1; mi<wav[iind];mi++){ /* For each wave */
             m=mw[mi][iind];              m=mw[mi][iind];
             if(j!=0){              if(j!=0){
               if(anyvaryingduminmodel==1){ /* Some are varying covariates */                if(anyvaryingduminmodel==1){ /* Some are varying covariates */
                 for (z1=1; z1<=cptcoveff; z1++) {                  for (z1=1; z1<=cptcovn; z1++) {
                   if( Fixed[Tmodelind[z1]]==1){                    if( Fixed[Tmodelind[z1]]==1){
                     iv= Tvar[Tmodelind[z1]]-ncovcol-nqv;                      iv= Tvar[Tmodelind[z1]]-ncovcol-nqv;
                     if (cotvar[m][iv][iind]!= nbcode[Tvaraff[z1]][codtabm(j1,z1)]) /* iv=1 to ntv, right modality. If covariate's                       if (cotvar[m][iv][iind]!= nbcode[Tvaraff[z1]][codtabm(j1,Tvaraff[z1])]) /* iv=1 to ntv, right modality. If covariate's 
                                                                                       value is -1, we don't select. It differs from the                                                                                         value is -1, we don't select. It differs from the 
                                                                                       constant and age model which counts them. */                                                                                        constant and age model which counts them. */
                       bool=0; /* not selected */                        bool=0; /* not selected */
                   }else if( Fixed[Tmodelind[z1]]== 0) { /* fixed */                    }else if( Fixed[Tmodelind[z1]]== 0) { /* fixed */
                     if (covar[Tvaraff[z1]][iind]!= nbcode[Tvaraff[z1]][codtabm(j1,z1)]) {                      if (covar[Tvaraff[z1]][iind]!= nbcode[Tvaraff[z1]][codtabm(j1,Tvaraff[z1])]) {
                       bool=0;                        bool=0;
                     }                      }
                   }                    }
Line 4498  Title=%s <br>Datafile=%s Firstpass=%d La Line 4978  Title=%s <br>Datafile=%s Firstpass=%d La
               }/* Some are varying covariates, we tried to speed up if all fixed covariates in the model, avoiding waves loop  */                }/* Some are varying covariates, we tried to speed up if all fixed covariates in the model, avoiding waves loop  */
             } /* end j==0 */              } /* end j==0 */
             /* bool =0 we keep that guy which corresponds to the combination of dummy values */              /* bool =0 we keep that guy which corresponds to the combination of dummy values */
             if(bool==1){              if(bool==1){ /*Selected */
               /* dh[m][iind] or dh[mw[mi][iind]][iind] is the delay between two effective (mi) waves m=mw[mi][iind]                /* dh[m][iind] or dh[mw[mi][iind]][iind] is the delay between two effective (mi) waves m=mw[mi][iind]
                  and mw[mi+1][iind]. dh depends on stepm. */                   and mw[mi+1][iind]. dh depends on stepm. */
               agebegin=agev[m][iind]; /* Age at beginning of wave before transition*/                agebegin=agev[m][iind]; /* Age at beginning of wave before transition*/
Line 4516  Title=%s <br>Datafile=%s Firstpass=%d La Line 4996  Title=%s <br>Datafile=%s Firstpass=%d La
                   if(s[m][iind]==-1)                    if(s[m][iind]==-1)
                     printf(" num=%ld m=%d, iind=%d s1=%d s2=%d agev at m=%d agebegin=%.2f ageend=%.2f, agemed=%d\n", num[iind], m, iind,s[m][iind],s[m+1][iind], (int)agev[m][iind],agebegin, ageend, (int)((agebegin+ageend)/2.));                      printf(" num=%ld m=%d, iind=%d s1=%d s2=%d agev at m=%d agebegin=%.2f ageend=%.2f, agemed=%d\n", num[iind], m, iind,s[m][iind],s[m+1][iind], (int)agev[m][iind],agebegin, ageend, (int)((agebegin+ageend)/2.));
                   freq[s[m][iind]][s[m+1][iind]][(int)agev[m][iind]] += weight[iind]; /* At age of beginning of transition, where status is known */                    freq[s[m][iind]][s[m+1][iind]][(int)agev[m][iind]] += weight[iind]; /* At age of beginning of transition, where status is known */
                     for (z1=1; z1<= nqfveff; z1++) { /* Quantitative variables, calculating mean on known values only */
                       if(!isnan(covar[ncovcol+z1][iind])){
                           idq[z1]=idq[z1]+weight[iind];
                           meanq[z1]+=covar[ncovcol+z1][iind]*weight[iind];  /* Computes mean of quantitative with selected filter */
                           /* stdq[z1]+=covar[ncovcol+z1][iind]*covar[ncovcol+z1][iind]*weight[iind]*weight[iind]; *//*error*/
                           stdq[z1]+=covar[ncovcol+z1][iind]*covar[ncovcol+z1][iind]*weight[iind]; /* *weight[iind];*/  /* Computes mean of quantitative with selected filter */
                       }
                     }
                   /* if((int)agev[m][iind] == 55) */                    /* if((int)agev[m][iind] == 55) */
                   /*   printf("j=%d, j1=%d Age %d, iind=%d, num=%09ld m=%d\n",j,j1,(int)agev[m][iind],iind, num[iind],m); */                    /*   printf("j=%d, j1=%d Age %d, iind=%d, num=%09ld m=%d\n",j,j1,(int)agev[m][iind],iind, num[iind],m); */
                   /* freq[s[m][iind]][s[m+1][iind]][(int)((agebegin+ageend)/2.)] += weight[iind]; */                    /* freq[s[m][iind]][s[m+1][iind]][(int)((agebegin+ageend)/2.)] += weight[iind]; */
Line 4531  Title=%s <br>Datafile=%s Firstpass=%d La Line 5019  Title=%s <br>Datafile=%s Firstpass=%d La
               bool=1;                bool=1;
             }/* end bool 2 */              }/* end bool 2 */
           } /* end m */            } /* end m */
             /* for (z1=1; z1<= nqfveff; z1++) { /\* Quantitative variables, calculating mean *\/ */
             /*   idq[z1]=idq[z1]+weight[iind]; */
             /*   meanq[z1]+=covar[ncovcol+z1][iind]*weight[iind];  /\* Computes mean of quantitative with selected filter *\/ */
             /*   stdq[z1]+=covar[ncovcol+z1][iind]*covar[ncovcol+z1][iind]*weight[iind]*weight[iind]; /\* *weight[iind];*\/  /\* Computes mean of quantitative with selected filter *\/ */
             /* } */
         } /* end bool */          } /* end bool */
       } /* end iind = 1 to imx */        } /* end iind = 1 to imx */
       /* prop[s][age] is feeded for any initial and valid live state as well as        /* prop[s][age] is fed for any initial and valid live state as well as
          freq[s1][s2][age] at single age of beginning the transition, for a combination j1 */           freq[s1][s2][age] at single age of beginning the transition, for a combination j1 */
               
               
       /*      fprintf(ficresp, "#Count between %.lf/%.lf/%.lf and %.lf/%.lf/%.lf\n",jprev1, mprev1,anprev1,jprev2, mprev2,anprev2);*/        /*      fprintf(ficresp, "#Count between %.lf/%.lf/%.lf and %.lf/%.lf/%.lf\n",jprev1, mprev1,anprev1,jprev2, mprev2,anprev2);*/
       if(cptcoveff==0 && nj==1) /* no covariate and first pass */        if(cptcovn==0 && nj==1) /* no covariate and first pass */
         pstamp(ficresp);          pstamp(ficresp);
       if  (cptcoveff>0 && j!=0){        if  (cptcovn>0 && j!=0){
         pstamp(ficresp);          pstamp(ficresp);
         printf( "\n#********** Variable ");           printf( "\n#********** Variable "); 
         fprintf(ficresp, "\n#********** Variable ");           fprintf(ficresp, "\n#********** Variable "); 
         fprintf(ficresphtm, "\n<br/><br/><h3>********** Variable ");           fprintf(ficresphtm, "\n<br/><br/><h3>********** Variable "); 
         fprintf(ficresphtmfr, "\n<br/><br/><h3>********** Variable ");           fprintf(ficresphtmfr, "\n<br/><br/><h3>********** Variable "); 
         fprintf(ficlog, "\n#********** Variable ");           fprintf(ficlog, "\n#********** Variable "); 
         for (z1=1; z1<=cptcoveff; z1++){          for (z1=1; z1<=cptcovs; z1++){
           if(!FixedV[Tvaraff[z1]]){            if(!FixedV[Tvaraff[z1]]){
             printf( "V%d(fixed)=%d ",Tvaraff[z1],nbcode[Tvaraff[z1]][codtabm(j1,z1)]);              printf( "V%d(fixed)=%d ",Tvaraff[z1],nbcode[Tvaraff[z1]][codtabm(j1,TnsdVar[Tvaraff[z1]])]);
             fprintf(ficresp, "V%d(fixed)=%d ",Tvaraff[z1],nbcode[Tvaraff[z1]][codtabm(j1,z1)]);              fprintf(ficresp, "V%d(fixed)=%d ",Tvaraff[z1],nbcode[Tvaraff[z1]][codtabm(j1,TnsdVar[Tvaraff[z1]])]);
             fprintf(ficresphtm, "V%d(fixed)=%d ",Tvaraff[z1],nbcode[Tvaraff[z1]][codtabm(j1,z1)]);              fprintf(ficresphtm, "V%d(fixed)=%d ",Tvaraff[z1],nbcode[Tvaraff[z1]][codtabm(j1,TnsdVar[Tvaraff[z1]])]);
             fprintf(ficresphtmfr, "V%d(fixed)=%d ",Tvaraff[z1],nbcode[Tvaraff[z1]][codtabm(j1,z1)]);              fprintf(ficresphtmfr, "V%d(fixed)=%d ",Tvaraff[z1],nbcode[Tvaraff[z1]][codtabm(j1,TnsdVar[Tvaraff[z1]])]);
             fprintf(ficlog, "V%d(fixed)=%d ",Tvaraff[z1],nbcode[Tvaraff[z1]][codtabm(j1,z1)]);              fprintf(ficlog, "V%d(fixed)=%d ",Tvaraff[z1],nbcode[Tvaraff[z1]][codtabm(j1,TnsdVar[Tvaraff[z1]])]);
           }else{            }else{
             printf( "V%d(varying)=%d ",Tvaraff[z1],nbcode[Tvaraff[z1]][codtabm(j1,z1)]);              printf( "V%d(varying)=%d ",Tvaraff[z1],nbcode[Tvaraff[z1]][codtabm(j1,TnsdVar[Tvaraff[z1]])]);
             fprintf(ficresp, "V%d(varying)=%d ",Tvaraff[z1],nbcode[Tvaraff[z1]][codtabm(j1,z1)]);              fprintf(ficresp, "V%d(varying)=%d ",Tvaraff[z1],nbcode[Tvaraff[z1]][codtabm(j1,TnsdVar[Tvaraff[z1]])]);
             fprintf(ficresphtm, "V%d(varying)=%d ",Tvaraff[z1],nbcode[Tvaraff[z1]][codtabm(j1,z1)]);              fprintf(ficresphtm, "V%d(varying)=%d ",Tvaraff[z1],nbcode[Tvaraff[z1]][codtabm(j1,TnsdVar[Tvaraff[z1]])]);
             fprintf(ficresphtmfr, "V%d(varying)=%d ",Tvaraff[z1],nbcode[Tvaraff[z1]][codtabm(j1,z1)]);              fprintf(ficresphtmfr, "V%d(varying)=%d ",Tvaraff[z1],nbcode[Tvaraff[z1]][codtabm(j1,TnsdVar[Tvaraff[z1]])]);
             fprintf(ficlog, "V%d(varying)=%d ",Tvaraff[z1],nbcode[Tvaraff[z1]][codtabm(j1,z1)]);              fprintf(ficlog, "V%d(varying)=%d ",Tvaraff[z1],nbcode[Tvaraff[z1]][codtabm(j1,TnsdVar[Tvaraff[z1]])]);
           }            }
         }          }
         printf( "**********\n#");          printf( "**********\n#");
Line 4568  Title=%s <br>Datafile=%s Firstpass=%d La Line 5061  Title=%s <br>Datafile=%s Firstpass=%d La
         fprintf(ficresphtmfr, "**********</h3>\n");          fprintf(ficresphtmfr, "**********</h3>\n");
         fprintf(ficlog, "**********\n");          fprintf(ficlog, "**********\n");
       }        }
         /*
           Printing means of quantitative variables if any
         */
         for (z1=1; z1<= nqfveff; z1++) {
           fprintf(ficlog,"Mean of fixed quantitative variable V%d on %.3g (weighted) individuals sum=%f", ncovcol+z1, idq[z1], meanq[z1]);
           fprintf(ficlog,", mean=%.3g\n",meanq[z1]/idq[z1]);
           if(weightopt==1){
             printf(" Weighted mean and standard deviation of");
             fprintf(ficlog," Weighted mean and standard deviation of");
             fprintf(ficresphtmfr," Weighted mean and standard deviation of");
           }
           /* mu = \frac{w x}{\sum w}
              var = \frac{\sum w (x-mu)^2}{\sum w} = \frac{w x^2}{\sum w} - mu^2 
           */
           printf(" fixed quantitative variable V%d on  %.3g (weighted) representatives of the population : %8.5g (%8.5g)\n", ncovcol+z1, idq[z1],meanq[z1]/idq[z1], sqrt(stdq[z1]/idq[z1]-meanq[z1]*meanq[z1]/idq[z1]/idq[z1]));
           fprintf(ficlog," fixed quantitative variable V%d on  %.3g (weighted) representatives of the population : %8.5g (%8.5g)\n", ncovcol+z1, idq[z1],meanq[z1]/idq[z1], sqrt(stdq[z1]/idq[z1]-meanq[z1]*meanq[z1]/idq[z1]/idq[z1]));
           fprintf(ficresphtmfr," fixed quantitative variable V%d on %.3g (weighted) representatives of the population : %8.5g (%8.5g)<p>\n", ncovcol+z1, idq[z1],meanq[z1]/idq[z1], sqrt(stdq[z1]/idq[z1]-meanq[z1]*meanq[z1]/idq[z1]/idq[z1]));
         }
         /* for (z1=1; z1<= nqtveff; z1++) { */
         /*        for(m=1;m<=lastpass;m++){ */
         /*          fprintf(ficresphtmfr,"V quantitative id %d, pass id=%d, mean=%f<p>\n", z1, m, meanqt[m][z1]); */
         /*   } */
         /* } */
   
       fprintf(ficresphtm,"<table style=\"text-align:center; border: 1px solid\">");        fprintf(ficresphtm,"<table style=\"text-align:center; border: 1px solid\">");
       if((cptcoveff==0 && nj==1)|| nj==2 ) /* no covariate and first pass */        if((cptcovn==0 && nj==1)|| nj==2 ) /* no covariate and first pass */
         fprintf(ficresp, " Age");          fprintf(ficresp, " Age");
       if(nj==2) for (z1=1; z1<=cptcoveff; z1++) fprintf(ficresp, " V%d=%d",Tvaraff[z1],nbcode[Tvaraff[z1]][codtabm(j1,z1)]);        if(nj==2) for (z1=1; z1<=cptcovn; z1++) fprintf(ficresp, " V%d=%d",Tvaraff[z1],nbcode[Tvaraff[z1]][codtabm(j1,Tvaraff[z1])]);
       for(i=1; i<=nlstate;i++) {        for(i=1; i<=nlstate;i++) {
         if((cptcoveff==0 && nj==1)|| nj==2 ) fprintf(ficresp," Prev(%d)  N(%d)  N  ",i,i);          if((cptcovn==0 && nj==1)|| nj==2 ) fprintf(ficresp," Prev(%d)  N(%d)  N  ",i,i);
         fprintf(ficresphtm, "<th>Age</th><th>Prev(%d)</th><th>N(%d)</th><th>N</th>",i,i);          fprintf(ficresphtm, "<th>Age</th><th>Prev(%d)</th><th>N(%d)</th><th>N</th>",i,i);
       }        }
       if((cptcoveff==0 && nj==1)|| nj==2 ) fprintf(ficresp, "\n");        if((cptcovn==0 && nj==1)|| nj==2 ) fprintf(ficresp, "\n");
       fprintf(ficresphtm, "\n");        fprintf(ficresphtm, "\n");
               
       /* Header of frequency table by age */        /* Header of frequency table by age */
Line 4644  Title=%s <br>Datafile=%s Firstpass=%d La Line 5161  Title=%s <br>Datafile=%s Firstpass=%d La
         }          }
                   
         /* Writing ficresp */          /* Writing ficresp */
         if(cptcoveff==0 && nj==1){ /* no covariate and first pass */          if(cptcovn==0 && nj==1){ /* no covariate and first pass */
           if( iage <= iagemax){            if( iage <= iagemax){
             fprintf(ficresp," %d",iage);              fprintf(ficresp," %d",iage);
           }            }
         }else if( nj==2){          }else if( nj==2){
           if( iage <= iagemax){            if( iage <= iagemax){
             fprintf(ficresp," %d",iage);              fprintf(ficresp," %d",iage);
             for (z1=1; z1<=cptcoveff; z1++) fprintf(ficresp, " %d %d",Tvaraff[z1],nbcode[Tvaraff[z1]][codtabm(j1,z1)]);              for (z1=1; z1<=cptcovn; z1++) fprintf(ficresp, " %d %d",Tvaraff[z1],nbcode[Tvaraff[z1]][codtabm(j1,Tvaraff[z1])]);
           }            }
         }          }
         for(s1=1; s1 <=nlstate ; s1++){          for(s1=1; s1 <=nlstate ; s1++){
Line 4666  Title=%s <br>Datafile=%s Firstpass=%d La Line 5183  Title=%s <br>Datafile=%s Firstpass=%d La
           }            }
           if( iage <= iagemax){            if( iage <= iagemax){
             if(pos>=1.e-5){              if(pos>=1.e-5){
               if(cptcoveff==0 && nj==1){ /* no covariate and first pass */                if(cptcovn==0 && nj==1){ /* no covariate and first pass */
                 fprintf(ficresp," %.5f %.0f %.0f",prop[s1][iage]/pospropta, prop[s1][iage],pospropta);                  fprintf(ficresp," %.5f %.0f %.0f",prop[s1][iage]/pospropta, prop[s1][iage],pospropta);
               }else if( nj==2){                }else if( nj==2){
                 fprintf(ficresp," %.5f %.0f %.0f",prop[s1][iage]/pospropta, prop[s1][iage],pospropta);                  fprintf(ficresp," %.5f %.0f %.0f",prop[s1][iage]/pospropta, prop[s1][iage],pospropta);
Line 4675  Title=%s <br>Datafile=%s Firstpass=%d La Line 5192  Title=%s <br>Datafile=%s Firstpass=%d La
               /*probs[iage][s1][j1]= pp[s1]/pos;*/                /*probs[iage][s1][j1]= pp[s1]/pos;*/
               /*printf("\niage=%d s1=%d j1=%d %.5f %.0f %.0f %f",iage,s1,j1,pp[s1]/pos, pp[s1],pos,probs[iage][s1][j1]);*/                /*printf("\niage=%d s1=%d j1=%d %.5f %.0f %.0f %f",iage,s1,j1,pp[s1]/pos, pp[s1],pos,probs[iage][s1][j1]);*/
             } else{              } else{
               if((cptcoveff==0 && nj==1)|| nj==2 ) fprintf(ficresp," NaNq %.0f %.0f",prop[s1][iage],pospropta);                if((cptcovn==0 && nj==1)|| nj==2 ) fprintf(ficresp," NaNq %.0f %.0f",prop[s1][iage],pospropta);
               fprintf(ficresphtm,"<th>%d</th><td>NaNq</td><td>%.0f</td><td>%.0f</td>",iage, prop[s1][iage],pospropta);                fprintf(ficresphtm,"<th>%d</th><td>NaNq</td><td>%.0f</td><td>%.0f</td>",iage, prop[s1][iage],pospropta);
             }              }
           }            }
Line 4701  Title=%s <br>Datafile=%s Firstpass=%d La Line 5218  Title=%s <br>Datafile=%s Firstpass=%d La
         }          }
         fprintf(ficresphtmfr,"</tr>\n ");          fprintf(ficresphtmfr,"</tr>\n ");
         fprintf(ficresphtm,"</tr>\n");          fprintf(ficresphtm,"</tr>\n");
         if((cptcoveff==0 && nj==1)|| nj==2 ) {          if((cptcovn==0 && nj==1)|| nj==2 ) {
           if(iage <= iagemax)            if(iage <= iagemax)
             fprintf(ficresp,"\n");              fprintf(ficresp,"\n");
         }          }
Line 4755  Title=%s <br>Datafile=%s Firstpass=%d La Line 5272  Title=%s <br>Datafile=%s Firstpass=%d La
                     y[iage]= log(freq[i][k][iage]/freq[i][i][iage]);                      y[iage]= log(freq[i][k][iage]/freq[i][i][iage]);
                     /* printf("i=%d, k=%d, s1=%d, j1=%d, jj=%d, y[%d]=%f\n",i,k,s1,j1,jj, iage, y[iage]); */                      /* printf("i=%d, k=%d, s1=%d, j1=%d, jj=%d, y[%d]=%f\n",i,k,s1,j1,jj, iage, y[iage]); */
                   }                    }
                     /* Some are not finite, but linreg will ignore these ages */
                     no=0;
                   linreg(iagemin,iagemax,&no,x,y,&a,&b,&r, &sa, &sb ); /* y= a+b*x with standard errors */                    linreg(iagemin,iagemax,&no,x,y,&a,&b,&r, &sa, &sb ); /* y= a+b*x with standard errors */
                   pstart[s1]=b;                    pstart[s1]=b;
                   pstart[s1-1]=a;                    pstart[s1-1]=a;
Line 4800  Title=%s <br>Datafile=%s Firstpass=%d La Line 5319  Title=%s <br>Datafile=%s Firstpass=%d La
             fprintf(ficlog,"\n");              fprintf(ficlog,"\n");
           }            }
         }          }
       }        } /* end of state i */
       printf("#Freqsummary\n");        printf("#Freqsummary\n");
       fprintf(ficlog,"\n");        fprintf(ficlog,"\n");
       for(s1=-1; s1 <=nlstate+ndeath; s1++){        for(s1=-1; s1 <=nlstate+ndeath; s1++){
Line 4842  Title=%s <br>Datafile=%s Firstpass=%d La Line 5361  Title=%s <br>Datafile=%s Firstpass=%d La
     }      }
   } /* end mle=-2 */    } /* end mle=-2 */
   dateintmean=dateintsum/k2cpt;     dateintmean=dateintsum/k2cpt; 
     date2dmy(dateintmean,&jintmean,&mintmean,&aintmean);
       
   fclose(ficresp);    fclose(ficresp);
   fclose(ficresphtm);    fclose(ficresphtm);
   fclose(ficresphtmfr);    fclose(ficresphtmfr);
     free_vector(idq,1,nqfveff);
   free_vector(meanq,1,nqfveff);    free_vector(meanq,1,nqfveff);
     free_vector(stdq,1,nqfveff);
   free_matrix(meanqt,1,lastpass,1,nqtveff);    free_matrix(meanqt,1,lastpass,1,nqtveff);
   free_vector(x, iagemin-AGEMARGE, iagemax+4+AGEMARGE);    free_vector(x, iagemin-AGEMARGE, iagemax+4+AGEMARGE);
   free_vector(y, iagemin-AGEMARGE, iagemax+4+AGEMARGE);    free_vector(y, iagemin-AGEMARGE, iagemax+4+AGEMARGE);
Line 4858  Title=%s <br>Datafile=%s Firstpass=%d La Line 5380  Title=%s <br>Datafile=%s Firstpass=%d La
   /* End of freqsummary */    /* End of freqsummary */
 }  }
   
   /* Simple linear regression */
   int linreg(int ifi, int ila, int *no, const double x[], const double y[], double* a, double* b, double* r, double* sa, double * sb) {
   
     /* y=a+bx regression */
     double   sumx = 0.0;                        /* sum of x                      */
     double   sumx2 = 0.0;                       /* sum of x**2                   */
     double   sumxy = 0.0;                       /* sum of x * y                  */
     double   sumy = 0.0;                        /* sum of y                      */
     double   sumy2 = 0.0;                       /* sum of y**2                   */
     double   sume2 = 0.0;                       /* sum of square or residuals */
     double yhat;
     
     double denom=0;
     int i;
     int ne=*no;
     
     for ( i=ifi, ne=0;i<=ila;i++) {
       if(!isfinite(x[i]) || !isfinite(y[i])){
         /* printf(" x[%d]=%f, y[%d]=%f\n",i,x[i],i,y[i]); */
         continue;
       }
       ne=ne+1;
       sumx  += x[i];       
       sumx2 += x[i]*x[i];  
       sumxy += x[i] * y[i];
       sumy  += y[i];      
       sumy2 += y[i]*y[i]; 
       denom = (ne * sumx2 - sumx*sumx);
       /* printf("ne=%d, i=%d,x[%d]=%f, y[%d]=%f sumx=%f, sumx2=%f, sumxy=%f, sumy=%f, sumy2=%f, denom=%f\n",ne,i,i,x[i],i,y[i], sumx, sumx2,sumxy, sumy, sumy2,denom); */
     } 
     
     denom = (ne * sumx2 - sumx*sumx);
     if (denom == 0) {
       // vertical, slope m is infinity
       *b = INFINITY;
       *a = 0;
       if (r) *r = 0;
       return 1;
     }
     
     *b = (ne * sumxy  -  sumx * sumy) / denom;
     *a = (sumy * sumx2  -  sumx * sumxy) / denom;
     if (r!=NULL) {
       *r = (sumxy - sumx * sumy / ne) /          /* compute correlation coeff     */
         sqrt((sumx2 - sumx*sumx/ne) *
              (sumy2 - sumy*sumy/ne));
     }
     *no=ne;
     for ( i=ifi, ne=0;i<=ila;i++) {
       if(!isfinite(x[i]) || !isfinite(y[i])){
         /* printf(" x[%d]=%f, y[%d]=%f\n",i,x[i],i,y[i]); */
         continue;
       }
       ne=ne+1;
       yhat = y[i] - *a -*b* x[i];
       sume2  += yhat * yhat ;       
       
       denom = (ne * sumx2 - sumx*sumx);
       /* printf("ne=%d, i=%d,x[%d]=%f, y[%d]=%f sumx=%f, sumx2=%f, sumxy=%f, sumy=%f, sumy2=%f, denom=%f\n",ne,i,i,x[i],i,y[i], sumx, sumx2,sumxy, sumy, sumy2,denom); */
     } 
     *sb = sqrt(sume2/(double)(ne-2)/(sumx2 - sumx * sumx /(double)ne));
     *sa= *sb * sqrt(sumx2/ne);
     
     return 0; 
   }
   
 /************ Prevalence ********************/  /************ Prevalence ********************/
 void prevalence(double ***probs, double agemin, double agemax, int **s, double **agev, int nlstate, int imx, int *Tvar, int **nbcode, int *ncodemax,double **mint,double **anint, double dateprev1,double dateprev2, int firstpass, int lastpass)  void prevalence(double ***probs, double agemin, double agemax, int **s, double **agev, int nlstate, int imx, int *Tvar, int **nbcode, int *ncodemax,double **mint,double **anint, double dateprev1,double dateprev2, int firstpass, int lastpass)
 {    {  
Line 4887  void prevalence(double ***probs, double Line 5475  void prevalence(double ***probs, double
   /*j=cptcoveff;*/    /*j=cptcoveff;*/
   if (cptcovn<1) {j=1;ncodemax[1]=1;}    if (cptcovn<1) {j=1;ncodemax[1]=1;}
       
   first=1;    first=0;
   for(j1=1; j1<= (int) pow(2,cptcoveff);j1++){ /* For each combination of covariate */    for(j1=1; j1<= (int) pow(2,cptcoveff);j1++){ /* For each combination of covariate */
     for (i=1; i<=nlstate; i++)        for (i=1; i<=nlstate; i++)  
       for(iage=iagemin-AGEMARGE; iage <= iagemax+4+AGEMARGE; iage++)        for(iage=iagemin-AGEMARGE; iage <= iagemax+4+AGEMARGE; iage++)
Line 4906  void prevalence(double ***probs, double Line 5494  void prevalence(double ***probs, double
         for (z1=1; z1<=cptcoveff; z1++){          for (z1=1; z1<=cptcoveff; z1++){
           if( Fixed[Tmodelind[z1]]==1){            if( Fixed[Tmodelind[z1]]==1){
             iv= Tvar[Tmodelind[z1]]-ncovcol-nqv;              iv= Tvar[Tmodelind[z1]]-ncovcol-nqv;
             if (cotvar[m][iv][i]!= nbcode[Tvaraff[z1]][codtabm(j1,z1)]) /* iv=1 to ntv, right modality */              if (cotvar[m][iv][i]!= nbcode[Tvaraff[z1]][codtabm(j1,Tvaraff[z1])]) /* iv=1 to ntv, right modality */
               bool=0;                bool=0;
           }else if( Fixed[Tmodelind[z1]]== 0)  /* fixed */            }else if( Fixed[Tmodelind[z1]]== 0)  /* fixed */
             if (covar[Tvaraff[z1]][i]!= nbcode[Tvaraff[z1]][codtabm(j1,z1)]) {              if (covar[Tvaraff[z1]][i]!= nbcode[Tvaraff[z1]][codtabm(j1,Tvaraff[z1])]) {
               bool=0;                bool=0;
             }              }
         }          }
Line 4945  void prevalence(double ***probs, double Line 5533  void prevalence(double ***probs, double
           if(posprop>=1.e-5){             if(posprop>=1.e-5){ 
             probs[i][jk][j1]= prop[jk][i]/posprop;              probs[i][jk][j1]= prop[jk][i]/posprop;
           } else{            } else{
             if(first==1){              if(!first){
               first=0;                first=1;
               printf("Warning Observed prevalence probs[%d][%d][%d]=%lf because of lack of cases\nSee others in log file...\n",jk,i,j1,probs[i][jk][j1]);                printf("Warning Observed prevalence doesn't sum to 1 for state %d: probs[%d][%d][%d]=%lf because of lack of cases\nSee others in log file...\n",jk,i,jk, j1,probs[i][jk][j1]);
               }else{
                 fprintf(ficlog,"Warning Observed prevalence doesn't sum to 1 for state %d: probs[%d][%d][%d]=%lf because of lack of cases.\n",jk,i,jk, j1,probs[i][jk][j1]);
             }              }
           }            }
         }           } 
Line 4965  void prevalence(double ***probs, double Line 5555  void prevalence(double ***probs, double
   
 void  concatwav(int wav[], int **dh, int **bh,  int **mw, int **s, double *agedc, double **agev, int  firstpass, int lastpass, int imx, int nlstate, int stepm)  void  concatwav(int wav[], int **dh, int **bh,  int **mw, int **s, double *agedc, double **agev, int  firstpass, int lastpass, int imx, int nlstate, int stepm)
 {  {
   /* Concatenates waves: wav[i] is the number of effective (useful waves) of individual i.    /* Concatenates waves: wav[i] is the number of effective (useful waves in the sense that a non interview is useless) of individual i.
      Death is a valid wave (if date is known).       Death is a valid wave (if date is known).
      mw[mi][i] is the mi (mi=1 to wav[i])  effective wave of individual i       mw[mi][i] is the mi (mi=1 to wav[i])  effective wave of individual i
      dh[m][i] or dh[mw[mi][i]][i] is the delay between two effective waves m=mw[mi][i]       dh[m][i] or dh[mw[mi][i]][i] is the delay between two effective waves m=mw[mi][i]
      and mw[mi+1][i]. dh depends on stepm.       and mw[mi+1][i]. dh depends on stepm. s[m][i] exists for any wave from firstpass to lastpass
   */    */
   
   int i=0, mi=0, m=0, mli=0;    int i=0, mi=0, m=0, mli=0;
Line 4990  void  concatwav(int wav[], int **dh, int Line 5580  void  concatwav(int wav[], int **dh, int
   for(i=1; i<=imx; i++){  /* For simple cases and if state is death */    for(i=1; i<=imx; i++){  /* For simple cases and if state is death */
     mi=0;  /* First valid wave */      mi=0;  /* First valid wave */
     mli=0; /* Last valid wave */      mli=0; /* Last valid wave */
     m=firstpass;      m=firstpass;  /* Loop on waves */
     while(s[m][i] <= nlstate){  /* a live state */      while(s[m][i] <= nlstate){  /* a live state or unknown state  */
       if(m >firstpass && s[m][i]==s[m-1][i] && mint[m][i]==mint[m-1][i] && anint[m][i]==anint[m-1][i]){/* Two succesive identical information on wave m */        if(m >firstpass && s[m][i]==s[m-1][i] && mint[m][i]==mint[m-1][i] && anint[m][i]==anint[m-1][i]){/* Two succesive identical information on wave m */
         mli=m-1;/* mw[++mi][i]=m-1; */          mli=m-1;/* mw[++mi][i]=m-1; */
       }else if(s[m][i]>=1 || s[m][i]==-4 || s[m][i]==-5){ /* Since 0.98r4 if status=-2 vital status is really unknown, wave should be skipped */        }else if(s[m][i]>=1 || s[m][i]==-4 || s[m][i]==-5){ /* Since 0.98r4 if status=-2 vital status is really unknown, wave should be skipped */
         mw[++mi][i]=m;          mw[++mi][i]=m; /* Valid wave: incrementing mi and updating mi; mw[mi] is the wave number of mi_th valid transition   */
         mli=m;          mli=m;
       } /* else might be a useless wave  -1 and mi is not incremented and mw[mi] not updated */        } /* else might be a useless wave  -1 and mi is not incremented and mw[mi] not updated */
       if(m < lastpass){ /* m < lastpass, standard case */        if(m < lastpass){ /* m < lastpass, standard case */
         m++; /* mi gives the "effective" current wave, m the current wave, go to next wave by incrementing m */          m++; /* mi gives the "effective" current wave, m the current wave, go to next wave by incrementing m */
       }        }
       else{ /* m >= lastpass, eventual special issue with warning */        else{ /* m = lastpass, eventual special issue with warning */
 #ifdef UNKNOWNSTATUSNOTCONTRIBUTING  #ifdef UNKNOWNSTATUSNOTCONTRIBUTING
         break;          break;
 #else  #else
         if(s[m][i]==-1 && (int) andc[i] == 9999 && (int)anint[m][i] != 9999){          if(s[m][i]==-1 && (int) andc[i] == 9999 && (int)anint[m][i] != 9999){ /* no death date and known date of interview, case -2 (vital status unknown is warned later */
           if(firsthree == 0){            if(firsthree == 0){
             printf("Information! Unknown status for individual %ld line=%d occurred at last wave %d at known date %d/%d. Please, check if your unknown date of death %d/%d means a live state %d at wave %d. This case(%d)/wave(%d) contributes to the likelihood as 1-p%d%d .\nOthers in log file only\n",num[i],i,lastpass,(int)mint[m][i],(int)anint[m][i], (int) moisdc[i], (int) andc[i], s[m][i], m, i, m, s[m][i], nlstate+ndeath);              printf("Information! Unknown status for individual %ld line=%d occurred at last wave %d at known date %d/%d. Please, check if your unknown date of death %d/%d means a live state %d at wave %d. This case(%d)/wave(%d) contributes to the likelihood as 1-p_{%d%d} .\nOthers in log file only\n",num[i],i,lastpass,(int)mint[m][i],(int)anint[m][i], (int) moisdc[i], (int) andc[i], s[m][i], m, i, m, s[m][i], nlstate+ndeath);
             firsthree=1;              firsthree=1;
             }else if(firsthree >=1 && firsthree < 10){
               fprintf(ficlog,"Information! Unknown status for individual %ld line=%d occurred at last wave %d at known date %d/%d. Please, check if your unknown date of death %d/%d means a live state %d at wave %d. This case(%d)/wave(%d) contributes to the likelihood as 1-p_{%d%d} .\n",num[i],i,lastpass,(int)mint[m][i],(int)anint[m][i], (int) moisdc[i], (int) andc[i], s[m][i], m, i, m, s[m][i], nlstate+ndeath);
               firsthree++;
             }else if(firsthree == 10){
               printf("Information, too many Information flags: no more reported to log either\n");
               fprintf(ficlog,"Information, too many Information flags: no more reported to log either\n");
               firsthree++;
             }else{
               firsthree++;
           }            }
           fprintf(ficlog,"Information! Unknown status for individual %ld line=%d occurred at last wave %d at known date %d/%d. Please, check if your unknown date of death %d/%d means a live state %d at wave %d. This case(%d)/wave(%d) contributes to the likelihood as 1-p%d%d .\n",num[i],i,lastpass,(int)mint[m][i],(int)anint[m][i], (int) moisdc[i], (int) andc[i], s[m][i], m, i, m, s[m][i], nlstate+ndeath);            mw[++mi][i]=m; /* Valid transition with unknown status */
           mw[++mi][i]=m;  
           mli=m;            mli=m;
         }          }
         if(s[m][i]==-2){ /* Vital status is really unknown */          if(s[m][i]==-2){ /* Vital status is really unknown */
           nbwarn++;            nbwarn++;
           if((int)anint[m][i] == 9999){  /*  Has the vital status really been verified? */            if((int)anint[m][i] == 9999){  /*  Has the vital status really been verified?not a transition */
             printf("Warning! Vital status for individual %ld (line=%d) at last wave %d interviewed at date %d/%d is unknown %d. Please, check if the vital status and the date of death %d/%d are really unknown. This case (%d)/wave (%d) is skipped, no contribution to likelihood.\nOthers in log file only\n",num[i],i,lastpass,(int)mint[m][i],(int)anint[m][i], s[m][i], (int) moisdc[i], (int) andc[i], i, m);              printf("Warning! Vital status for individual %ld (line=%d) at last wave %d interviewed at date %d/%d is unknown %d. Please, check if the vital status and the date of death %d/%d are really unknown. This case (%d)/wave (%d) is skipped, no contribution to likelihood.\nOthers in log file only\n",num[i],i,lastpass,(int)mint[m][i],(int)anint[m][i], s[m][i], (int) moisdc[i], (int) andc[i], i, m);
             fprintf(ficlog,"Warning! Vital status for individual %ld (line=%d) at last wave %d interviewed at date %d/%d is unknown %d. Please, check if the vital status and the date of death %d/%d are really unknown. This case (%d)/wave (%d) is skipped, no contribution to likelihood.\n",num[i],i,lastpass,(int)mint[m][i],(int)anint[m][i], s[m][i], (int) moisdc[i], (int) andc[i], i, m);              fprintf(ficlog,"Warning! Vital status for individual %ld (line=%d) at last wave %d interviewed at date %d/%d is unknown %d. Please, check if the vital status and the date of death %d/%d are really unknown. This case (%d)/wave (%d) is skipped, no contribution to likelihood.\n",num[i],i,lastpass,(int)mint[m][i],(int)anint[m][i], s[m][i], (int) moisdc[i], (int) andc[i], i, m);
           }            }
Line 5041  void  concatwav(int wav[], int **dh, int Line 5639  void  concatwav(int wav[], int **dh, int
 #ifndef DISPATCHINGKNOWNDEATHAFTERLASTWAVE  #ifndef DISPATCHINGKNOWNDEATHAFTERLASTWAVE
     else if ((int) andc[i] != 9999) {  /* Date of death is known */      else if ((int) andc[i] != 9999) {  /* Date of death is known */
       if ((int)anint[m][i]!= 9999) { /* date of last interview is known */        if ((int)anint[m][i]!= 9999) { /* date of last interview is known */
         if((andc[i]+moisdc[i]/12.) <=(anint[m][i]+mint[m][i]/12.)){ /* death occured before last wave and status should have been death instead of -1 */          if((andc[i]+moisdc[i]/12.) <=(anint[m][i]+mint[m][i]/12.)){ /* month of death occured before last wave month and status should have been death instead of -1 */
           nbwarn++;            nbwarn++;
           if(firstfiv==0){            if(firstfiv==0){
             printf("Warning! Death for individual %ld line=%d occurred at %d/%d before last wave %d interviewed at %d/%d and should have been coded as death instead of '%d'. This case (%d)/wave (%d) is contributing to likelihood.\nOthers in log file only\n",num[i],i,(int) moisdc[i], (int) andc[i], lastpass,(int)mint[m][i],(int)anint[m][i], s[m][i], i,m );              printf("Warning! Death for individual %ld line=%d occurred at %d/%d before last wave %d, interviewed on %d/%d and should have been coded as death instead of '%d'. This case (%d)/wave (%d) is contributing to likelihood.\nOthers in log file only\n",num[i],i,(int) moisdc[i], (int) andc[i], lastpass,(int)mint[m][i],(int)anint[m][i], s[m][i], i,m );
             firstfiv=1;              firstfiv=1;
           }else{            }else{
             fprintf(ficlog,"Warning! Death for individual %ld line=%d occurred at %d/%d before last wave %d interviewed at %d/%d and should have been coded as death instead of '%d'. This case (%d)/wave (%d) is contributing to likelihood.\n",num[i],i,(int) moisdc[i], (int) andc[i], lastpass,(int)mint[m][i],(int)anint[m][i], s[m][i], i,m );              fprintf(ficlog,"Warning! Death for individual %ld line=%d occurred at %d/%d before last wave %d, interviewed on %d/%d and should have been coded as death instead of '%d'. This case (%d)/wave (%d) is contributing to likelihood.\n",num[i],i,(int) moisdc[i], (int) andc[i], lastpass,(int)mint[m][i],(int)anint[m][i], s[m][i], i,m );
           }            }
         }else{ /* Death occured afer last wave potential bias */              s[m][i]=nlstate+1; /* Fixing the status as death. Be careful if multiple death states */
           }else{ /* Month of Death occured afer last wave month, potential bias */
           nberr++;            nberr++;
           if(firstwo==0){            if(firstwo==0){
             printf("Error! Death for individual %ld line=%d occurred at %d/%d after last wave %d interviewed at %d/%d. Potential bias if other individuals are still alive at this date but ignored. This case (%d)/wave (%d) is skipped, no contribution to likelihood. Please add a new fictive wave at the date of last vital status scan, with a dead status or alive but unknown state status (-1). See documentation\nOthers in log file only\n",num[i],i,(int) moisdc[i], (int) andc[i], lastpass,(int)mint[m][i],(int)anint[m][i], i,m );              printf("Error! Death for individual %ld line=%d occurred at %d/%d after last wave %d interviewed at %d/%d with status %d. Potential bias if other individuals are still alive on this date but ignored. This case (%d)/wave (%d) is skipped, no contribution to likelihood. Please add a new fictitious wave at the date of last vital status scan, with a dead status. See documentation\nOthers in log file only\n",num[i],i,(int) moisdc[i], (int) andc[i], lastpass,(int)mint[m][i],(int)anint[m][i], s[m][i], i,m );
             firstwo=1;              firstwo=1;
           }            }
           fprintf(ficlog,"Error! Death for individual %ld line=%d occurred at %d/%d after last wave %d interviewed at %d/%d. Potential bias if other individuals are still alive at this date but ignored. This case (%d)/wave (%d) is skipped, no contribution to likelihood. Please add a new fictive wave at the date of last vital status scan, with a dead status or alive but unknown state status (-1). See documentation\n\n",num[i],i,(int) moisdc[i], (int) andc[i], lastpass,(int)mint[m][i],(int)anint[m][i], i,m );            fprintf(ficlog,"Error! Death for individual %ld line=%d occurred at %d/%d after last wave %d interviewed at %d/%d with status %d. Potential bias if other individuals are still alive on this date but ignored. This case (%d)/wave (%d) is skipped, no contribution to likelihood. Please add a new fictitious wave at the date of last vital status scan, with a dead status. See documentation\n\n",num[i],i,(int) moisdc[i], (int) andc[i], lastpass,(int)mint[m][i],(int)anint[m][i], s[m][i], i,m );
         }          }
       }else{ /* if date of interview is unknown */        }else{ /* if date of interview is unknown */
         /* death is known but not confirmed by death status at any wave */          /* death is known but not confirmed by death status at any wave */
         if(firstfour==0){          if(firstfour==0){
           printf("Error! Death for individual %ld line=%d  occurred %d/%d but not confirmed by any death status for any wave, including last wave %d at unknown date %d/%d. Potential bias if other individuals are still alive at this date but ignored. This case (%d)/wave (%d) is skipped, no contribution to likelihood.\nOthers in log file only\n",num[i],i,(int) moisdc[i], (int) andc[i], lastpass,(int)mint[m][i],(int)anint[m][i], i,m );            printf("Error! Death for individual %ld line=%d  occurred %d/%d but not confirmed by any death status for any wave, including last wave %d at unknown date %d/%d with status %d. Potential bias if other individuals are still alive at this date but ignored. This case (%d)/wave (%d) is skipped, no contribution to likelihood.\nOthers in log file only\n",num[i],i,(int) moisdc[i], (int) andc[i], lastpass,(int)mint[m][i],(int)anint[m][i], s[m][i], i,m );
           firstfour=1;            firstfour=1;
         }          }
         fprintf(ficlog,"Error! Death for individual %ld line=%d  occurred %d/%d but not confirmed by any death status for any wave, including last wave %d at unknown date %d/%d. Potential bias if other individuals are still alive at this date but ignored. This case (%d)/wave (%d) is skipped, no contribution to likelihood.\n",num[i],i,(int) moisdc[i], (int) andc[i], lastpass,(int)mint[m][i],(int)anint[m][i], i,m );          fprintf(ficlog,"Error! Death for individual %ld line=%d  occurred %d/%d but not confirmed by any death status for any wave, including last wave %d at unknown date %d/%d  with status %d. Potential bias if other individuals are still alive at this date but ignored. This case (%d)/wave (%d) is skipped, no contribution to likelihood.\n",num[i],i,(int) moisdc[i], (int) andc[i], lastpass,(int)mint[m][i],(int)anint[m][i], s[m][i], i,m );
       }        }
     } /* end if date of death is known */      } /* end if date of death is known */
 #endif  #endif
     wav[i]=mi; /* mi should be the last effective wave (or mli) */      wav[i]=mi; /* mi should be the last effective wave (or mli),  */
     /* wav[i]=mw[mi][i]; */      /* wav[i]=mw[mi][i];   */
     if(mi==0){      if(mi==0){
       nbwarn++;        nbwarn++;
       if(first==0){        if(first==0){
Line 5082  void  concatwav(int wav[], int **dh, int Line 5681  void  concatwav(int wav[], int **dh, int
   } /* End individuals */    } /* End individuals */
   /* wav and mw are no more changed */    /* wav and mw are no more changed */
                   
       printf("Information, you have to check %d informations which haven't been logged!\n",firsthree);
     fprintf(ficlog,"Information, you have to check %d informations which haven't been logged!\n",firsthree);
   
   
   for(i=1; i<=imx; i++){    for(i=1; i<=imx; i++){
     for(mi=1; mi<wav[i];mi++){      for(mi=1; mi<wav[i];mi++){
       if (stepm <=0)        if (stepm <=0)
Line 5193  void  concatwav(int wav[], int **dh, int Line 5795  void  concatwav(int wav[], int **dh, int
    /* *cptcov=0; */     /* *cptcov=0; */
     
    for (k=1; k <= maxncov; k++) ncodemax[k]=0; /* Horrible constant again replaced by NCOVMAX */     for (k=1; k <= maxncov; k++) ncodemax[k]=0; /* Horrible constant again replaced by NCOVMAX */
      for (k=1; k <= maxncov; k++)
        for(j=1; j<=2; j++)
          nbcode[k][j]=0; /* Valgrind */
   
    /* Loop on covariates without age and products and no quantitative variable */     /* Loop on covariates without age and products and no quantitative variable */
    /* for (j=1; j<=(cptcovs); j++) { /\* From model V1 + V2*age+ V3 + V3*V4 keeps V1 + V3 = 2 only *\/ */  
    for (k=1; k<=cptcovt; k++) { /* From model V1 + V2*age + V3 + V3*V4 keeps V1 + V3 = 2 only */     for (k=1; k<=cptcovt; k++) { /* From model V1 + V2*age + V3 + V3*V4 keeps V1 + V3 = 2 only */
      for (j=-1; (j < maxncov); j++) Ndum[j]=0;       for (j=-1; (j < maxncov); j++) Ndum[j]=0;
      if(Dummy[k]==0 && Typevar[k] !=1){ /* Dummy covariate and not age product */        if(Dummy[k]==0 && Typevar[k] !=1){ /* Dummy covariate and not age product */ 
        switch(Fixed[k]) {         switch(Fixed[k]) {
        case 0: /* Testing on fixed dummy covariate, simple or product of fixed */         case 0: /* Testing on fixed dummy covariate, simple or product of fixed */
            modmaxcovj=0;
            modmincovj=0;
          for (i=1; i<=imx; i++) { /* Loop on individuals: reads the data file to get the maximum value of the  modality of this covariate Vj*/           for (i=1; i<=imx; i++) { /* Loop on individuals: reads the data file to get the maximum value of the  modality of this covariate Vj*/
            ij=(int)(covar[Tvar[k]][i]);             ij=(int)(covar[Tvar[k]][i]);
            /* ij=0 or 1 or -1. Value of the covariate Tvar[j] for individual i             /* ij=0 or 1 or -1. Value of the covariate Tvar[j] for individual i
Line 5213  void  concatwav(int wav[], int **dh, int Line 5819  void  concatwav(int wav[], int **dh, int
              modmaxcovj=ij;                modmaxcovj=ij; 
            else if (ij < modmincovj)              else if (ij < modmincovj) 
              modmincovj=ij;                modmincovj=ij; 
            if ((ij < -1) && (ij > NCOVMAX)){             if (ij <0 || ij >1 ){
                printf("ERROR, IMaCh doesn't treat covariate with missing values V%d=-1, individual %d will be skipped.\n",Tvar[k],i);
                fprintf(ficlog,"ERROR, currently IMaCh doesn't treat covariate with missing values V%d=-1, individual %d will be skipped.\n",Tvar[k],i);
                fflush(ficlog);
                exit(1);
              }
              if ((ij < -1) || (ij > NCOVMAX)){
              printf( "Error: minimal is less than -1 or maximal is bigger than %d. Exiting. \n", NCOVMAX );               printf( "Error: minimal is less than -1 or maximal is bigger than %d. Exiting. \n", NCOVMAX );
              exit(1);               exit(1);
            }else             }else
Line 5259  void  concatwav(int wav[], int **dh, int Line 5871  void  concatwav(int wav[], int **dh, int
          /* nbcode[Tvar[j]][3]=2; */           /* nbcode[Tvar[j]][3]=2; */
          /* To be continued (not working yet). */           /* To be continued (not working yet). */
          ij=0; /* ij is similar to i but can jump over null modalities */           ij=0; /* ij is similar to i but can jump over null modalities */
          for (i=modmincovj; i<=modmaxcovj; i++) { /* i= 1 to 2 for dichotomous, or from 1 to 3 or from -1 or 0 to 1 currently*/  
            /* for (i=modmincovj; i<=modmaxcovj; i++) { */ /* i= 1 to 2 for dichotomous, or from 1 to 3 or from -1 or 0 to 1 currently*/
            /* Skipping the case of missing values by reducing nbcode to 0 and 1 and not -1, 0, 1 */
            /* model=V1+V2+V3, if V2=-1, 0 or 1, then nbcode[2][1]=0 and nbcode[2][2]=1 instead of
             * nbcode[2][1]=-1, nbcode[2][2]=0 and nbcode[2][3]=1 */
            /*, could be restored in the future */
            for (i=0; i<=1; i++) { /* i= 1 to 2 for dichotomous, or from 1 to 3 or from -1 or 0 to 1 currently*/
            if (Ndum[i] == 0) { /* If nobody responded to this modality k */             if (Ndum[i] == 0) { /* If nobody responded to this modality k */
              break;               break;
            }             }
            ij++;             ij++;
            nbcode[Tvar[k]][ij]=i;  /* stores the original value of modality i in an array nbcode, ij modality from 1 to last non-nul modality. nbcode[1][1]=0 nbcode[1][2]=1*/             nbcode[Tvar[k]][ij]=i;  /* stores the original value of modality i in an array nbcode, ij modality from 1 to last non-nul modality. nbcode[1][1]=0 nbcode[1][2]=1 . Could be -1*/
            cptcode = ij; /* New max modality for covar j */             cptcode = ij; /* New max modality for covar j */
          } /* end of loop on modality i=-1 to 1 or more */           } /* end of loop on modality i=-1 to 1 or more */
          break;           break;
Line 5280  void  concatwav(int wav[], int **dh, int Line 5898  void  concatwav(int wav[], int **dh, int
          break;           break;
        } /* end switch */         } /* end switch */
      } /* end dummy test */       } /* end dummy test */
            if(Dummy[k]==1 && Typevar[k] !=1){ /* Dummy covariate and not age product */ 
      /*   for (k=0; k<= cptcode; k++) { /\* k=-1 ? k=0 to 1 *\//\* Could be 1 to 4 *\//\* cptcode=modmaxcovj *\/ */         for (i=1; i<=imx; i++) { /* Loop on individuals: reads the data file to get the maximum value of the  modality of this covariate Vj*/
      /*         /\*recode from 0 *\/ */           if(isnan(covar[Tvar[k]][i])){
      /*                                      k is a modality. If we have model=V1+V1*sex  */             printf("ERROR, IMaCh doesn't treat fixed quantitative covariate with missing values V%d=., individual %d will be skipped.\n",Tvar[k],i);
      /*                                      then: nbcode[1][1]=0 ; nbcode[1][2]=1; nbcode[2][1]=0 ; nbcode[2][2]=1; */             fprintf(ficlog,"ERROR, currently IMaCh doesn't treat covariate with missing values V%d=., individual %d will be skipped.\n",Tvar[k],i);
      /*                                   But if some modality were not used, it is recoded from 0 to a newer modmaxcovj=cptcode *\/ */             fflush(ficlog);
      /*         } */             exit(1);
      /*         /\* cptcode = ij; *\/ /\* New max modality for covar j *\/ */           }
      /*         if (ij > ncodemax[j]) { */         }
      /*           printf( " Error ij=%d > ncodemax[%d]=%d\n", ij, j, ncodemax[j]);  */       }
      /*           fprintf(ficlog, " Error ij=%d > ncodemax[%d]=%d\n", ij, j, ncodemax[j]); */     } /* end of loop on model-covariate k. nbcode[Tvark][1]=-1, nbcode[Tvark][1]=0 and nbcode[Tvark][2]=1 sets the value of covariate k*/  
      /*           break; */  
      /*         } */  
      /*   }  /\* end of loop on modality k *\/ */  
    } /* end of loop on model-covariate j. nbcode[Tvarj][1]=0 and nbcode[Tvarj][2]=1 sets the value of covariate j*/    
       
    for (k=-1; k< maxncov; k++) Ndum[k]=0;      for (k=-1; k< maxncov; k++) Ndum[k]=0; 
    /* Look at fixed dummy (single or product) covariates to check empty modalities */     /* Look at fixed dummy (single or product) covariates to check empty modalities */
Line 5329  void  concatwav(int wav[], int **dh, int Line 5943  void  concatwav(int wav[], int **dh, int
    } /* Tvaraff[1]@5 {3, 4, -20, 0, 0} Very strange */     } /* Tvaraff[1]@5 {3, 4, -20, 0, 0} Very strange */
    /* ij--; */     /* ij--; */
    /* cptcoveff=ij; /\*Number of total covariates*\/ */     /* cptcoveff=ij; /\*Number of total covariates*\/ */
    *cptcov=ij; /*Number of total real effective covariates: effective     *cptcov=ij; /* cptcov= Number of total real effective covariates: effective (used as cptcoveff in other functions)
                 * because they can be excluded from the model and real                  * because they can be excluded from the model and real
                 * if in the model but excluded because missing values, but how to get k from ij?*/                  * if in the model but excluded because missing values, but how to get k from ij?*/
    for(j=ij+1; j<= cptcovt; j++){     for(j=ij+1; j<= cptcovt; j++){
Line 5350  void  concatwav(int wav[], int **dh, int Line 5964  void  concatwav(int wav[], int **dh, int
   
 {  {
   /* Health expectancies, no variances */    /* Health expectancies, no variances */
     /* cij is the combination in the list of combination of dummy covariates */
     /* strstart is a string of time at start of computing */
   int i, j, nhstepm, hstepm, h, nstepm;    int i, j, nhstepm, hstepm, h, nstepm;
   int nhstepma, nstepma; /* Decreasing with age */    int nhstepma, nstepma; /* Decreasing with age */
   double age, agelim, hf;    double age, agelim, hf;
Line 5387  void  concatwav(int wav[], int **dh, int Line 6003  void  concatwav(int wav[], int **dh, int
   /* hstepm beeing the number of stepms, if hstepm=1 the length of hstepm is stepm.     /* hstepm beeing the number of stepms, if hstepm=1 the length of hstepm is stepm. 
      nhstepm is the number of hstepm from age to agelim        nhstepm is the number of hstepm from age to agelim 
      nstepm is the number of stepm from age to agelin.        nstepm is the number of stepm from age to agelin. 
      Look at hpijx to understand the reason of that which relies in memory size       Look at hpijx to understand the reason which relies in memory size consideration
      and note for a fixed period like estepm months */       and note for a fixed period like estepm months */
   /* We decided (b) to get a life expectancy respecting the most precise curvature of the    /* We decided (b) to get a life expectancy respecting the most precise curvature of the
      survival function given by stepm (the optimization length). Unfortunately it       survival function given by stepm (the optimization length). Unfortunately it
Line 5418  void  concatwav(int wav[], int **dh, int Line 6034  void  concatwav(int wav[], int **dh, int
     /* If stepm=6 months */      /* If stepm=6 months */
     /* Computed by stepm unit matrices, product of hstepma matrices, stored      /* Computed by stepm unit matrices, product of hstepma matrices, stored
        in an array of nhstepma length: nhstepma=10, hstepm=4, stepm=6 months */         in an array of nhstepma length: nhstepma=10, hstepm=4, stepm=6 months */
           /* printf("HELLO evsij Entering hpxij age=%d cij=%d hstepm=%d x[1]=%f nres=%d\n",(int) age, cij, hstepm, x[1], nres); */
     hpxij(p3mat,nhstepma,age,hstepm,x,nlstate,stepm,oldm, savm, cij, nres);        hpxij(p3mat,nhstepma,age,hstepm,x,nlstate,stepm,oldm, savm, cij, nres);  
           
     hf=hstepm*stepm/YEARM;  /* Duration of hstepm expressed in year unit. */      hf=hstepm*stepm/YEARM;  /* Duration of hstepm expressed in year unit. */
Line 5607  void  concatwav(int wav[], int **dh, int Line 6223  void  concatwav(int wav[], int **dh, int
             varhe[ij][ji][(int)age] += doldm[ij][ji]*hf*hf;              varhe[ij][ji][(int)age] += doldm[ij][ji]*hf*hf;
       }        }
     }      }
                       /* if((int)age ==50){ */
       /*   printf(" age=%d cij=%d nres=%d varhe[%d][%d]=%f ",(int)age, cij, nres, 1,2,varhe[1][2]); */
       /* } */
     /* Computing expectancies */      /* Computing expectancies */
     hpxij(p3matm,nhstepm,age,hstepm,x,nlstate,stepm,oldm, savm, cij,nres);        hpxij(p3matm,nhstepm,age,hstepm,x,nlstate,stepm,oldm, savm, cij,nres);  
     for(i=1; i<=nlstate;i++)      for(i=1; i<=nlstate;i++)
Line 5618  void  concatwav(int wav[], int **dh, int Line 6236  void  concatwav(int wav[], int **dh, int
           /* if((int)age==70)printf("i=%2d,j=%2d,h=%2d,age=%3d,%9.4f,%9.4f,%9.4f\n",i,j,h,(int)age,p3mat[i][j][h],hf,eij[i][j][(int)age]);*/            /* if((int)age==70)printf("i=%2d,j=%2d,h=%2d,age=%3d,%9.4f,%9.4f,%9.4f\n",i,j,h,(int)age,p3mat[i][j][h],hf,eij[i][j][(int)age]);*/
                                                                                   
         }          }
                   
       /* Standard deviation of expectancies ij */         
     fprintf(ficresstdeij,"%3.0f",age );      fprintf(ficresstdeij,"%3.0f",age );
     for(i=1; i<=nlstate;i++){      for(i=1; i<=nlstate;i++){
       eip=0.;        eip=0.;
Line 5633  void  concatwav(int wav[], int **dh, int Line 6252  void  concatwav(int wav[], int **dh, int
     }      }
     fprintf(ficresstdeij,"\n");      fprintf(ficresstdeij,"\n");
                                   
       /* Variance of expectancies ij */           
     fprintf(ficrescveij,"%3.0f",age );      fprintf(ficrescveij,"%3.0f",age );
     for(i=1; i<=nlstate;i++)      for(i=1; i<=nlstate;i++)
       for(j=1; j<=nlstate;j++){        for(j=1; j<=nlstate;j++){
Line 5666  void  concatwav(int wav[], int **dh, int Line 6286  void  concatwav(int wav[], int **dh, int
 /************ Variance ******************/  /************ Variance ******************/
  void varevsij(char optionfilefiname[], double ***vareij, double **matcov, double x[], double delti[], int nlstate, int stepm, double bage, double fage, double **oldm, double **savm, double **prlim, double ftolpl, int *ncvyearp, int ij, int estepm, int cptcov, int cptcod, int popbased, int mobilav, char strstart[], int nres)   void varevsij(char optionfilefiname[], double ***vareij, double **matcov, double x[], double delti[], int nlstate, int stepm, double bage, double fage, double **oldm, double **savm, double **prlim, double ftolpl, int *ncvyearp, int ij, int estepm, int cptcov, int cptcod, int popbased, int mobilav, char strstart[], int nres)
  {   {
    /* Variance of health expectancies */     /** Variance of health expectancies 
    /*  double **prevalim(double **prlim, int nlstate, double *xp, double age, double **oldm, double ** savm,double ftolpl);*/      *  double **prevalim(double **prlim, int nlstate, double *xp, double age, double **oldm, double ** savm,double ftolpl);
    /* double **newm;*/      * double **newm;
    /* int movingaverage(double ***probs, double bage,double fage, double ***mobaverage, int mobilav)*/      * int movingaverage(double ***probs, double bage,double fage, double ***mobaverage, int mobilav) 
       */
       
    /* int movingaverage(); */     /* int movingaverage(); */
    double **dnewm,**doldm;     double **dnewm,**doldm;
    double **dnewmp,**doldmp;     double **dnewmp,**doldmp;
    int i, j, nhstepm, hstepm, h, nstepm ;     int i, j, nhstepm, hstepm, h, nstepm ;
      int first=0;
    int k;     int k;
    double *xp;     double *xp;
    double **gp, **gm;  /* for var eij */     double **gp, **gm;  /**< for var eij */
    double ***gradg, ***trgradg; /*for var eij */     double ***gradg, ***trgradg; /**< for var eij */
    double **gradgp, **trgradgp; /* for var p point j */     double **gradgp, **trgradgp; /**< for var p point j */
    double *gpp, *gmp; /* for var p point j */     double *gpp, *gmp; /**< for var p point j */
    double **varppt; /* for var p point j nlstate to nlstate+ndeath */     double **varppt; /**< for var p point j nlstate to nlstate+ndeath */
    double ***p3mat;     double ***p3mat;
    double age,agelim, hf;     double age,agelim, hf;
    /* double ***mobaverage; */     /* double ***mobaverage; */
Line 5726  void  concatwav(int wav[], int **dh, int Line 6348  void  concatwav(int wav[], int **dh, int
      fprintf(ficresprobmorprev," V%d=%f ",Tvqresult[nres][j],Tqresult[nres][j]);       fprintf(ficresprobmorprev," V%d=%f ",Tvqresult[nres][j],Tqresult[nres][j]);
    }     }
    for(j=1;j<=cptcoveff;j++)      for(j=1;j<=cptcoveff;j++) 
      fprintf(ficresprobmorprev,"V%d=%d ",Tvaraff[j],nbcode[Tvaraff[j]][codtabm(ij,j)]);       fprintf(ficresprobmorprev,"V%d=%d ",Tvaraff[j],nbcode[Tvaraff[j]][codtabm(ij,Tvaraff[j])]);
    fprintf(ficresprobmorprev,"\n");     fprintf(ficresprobmorprev,"\n");
   
    fprintf(ficresprobmorprev,"# Age cov=%-d",ij);     fprintf(ficresprobmorprev,"# Age cov=%-d",ij);
Line 5742  void  concatwav(int wav[], int **dh, int Line 6364  void  concatwav(int wav[], int **dh, int
    /* fprintf(fichtm, "#Local time at start: %s", strstart);*/     /* fprintf(fichtm, "#Local time at start: %s", strstart);*/
    fprintf(fichtm,"\n<li><h4> Computing probabilities of dying over estepm months as a weighted average (i.e global mortality independent of initial healh state)</h4></li>\n");     fprintf(fichtm,"\n<li><h4> Computing probabilities of dying over estepm months as a weighted average (i.e global mortality independent of initial healh state)</h4></li>\n");
    fprintf(fichtm,"\n<br>%s  <br>\n",digitp);     fprintf(fichtm,"\n<br>%s  <br>\n",digitp);
    /*   } */  
    varppt = matrix(nlstate+1,nlstate+ndeath,nlstate+1,nlstate+ndeath);     varppt = matrix(nlstate+1,nlstate+ndeath,nlstate+1,nlstate+ndeath);
    pstamp(ficresvij);     pstamp(ficresvij);
    fprintf(ficresvij,"# Variance and covariance of health expectancies e.j \n#  (weighted average of eij where weights are ");     fprintf(ficresvij,"# Variance and covariance of health expectancies e.j \n#  (weighted average of eij where weights are ");
Line 5797  void  concatwav(int wav[], int **dh, int Line 6419  void  concatwav(int wav[], int **dh, int
        for(i=1; i<=npar; i++){ /* Computes gradient x + delta*/         for(i=1; i<=npar; i++){ /* Computes gradient x + delta*/
          xp[i] = x[i] + (i==theta ?delti[theta]:0);           xp[i] = x[i] + (i==theta ?delti[theta]:0);
        }         }
                                  /**< Computes the prevalence limit with parameter theta shifted of delta up to ftolpl precision and 
           * returns into prlim .
           */
        prevalim(prlim,nlstate,xp,age,oldm,savm,ftolpl,ncvyearp,ij, nres);         prevalim(prlim,nlstate,xp,age,oldm,savm,ftolpl,ncvyearp,ij, nres);
                           
          /* If popbased = 1 we use crossection prevalences. Previous step is useless but prlim is created */
        if (popbased==1) {         if (popbased==1) {
          if(mobilav ==0){           if(mobilav ==0){
            for(i=1; i<=nlstate;i++)             for(i=1; i<=nlstate;i++)
Line 5809  void  concatwav(int wav[], int **dh, int Line 6434  void  concatwav(int wav[], int **dh, int
              prlim[i][i]=mobaverage[(int)age][i][ij];               prlim[i][i]=mobaverage[(int)age][i][ij];
          }           }
        }         }
                                  /**< Computes the shifted transition matrix \f$ {}{h}_p^{ij}x\f$ at horizon h.
        hpxij(p3mat,nhstepm,age,hstepm,xp,nlstate,stepm,oldm,savm, ij,nres);  /* Returns p3mat[i][j][h] for h=1 to nhstepm */          */                      
          hpxij(p3mat,nhstepm,age,hstepm,xp,nlstate,stepm,oldm,savm, ij,nres);  /* Returns p3mat[i][j][h] for h=0 to nhstepm */
          /**< And for each alive state j, sums over i \f$ w^i_x {}{h}_p^{ij}x\f$, which are the probability
           * at horizon h in state j including mortality.
           */
        for(j=1; j<= nlstate; j++){         for(j=1; j<= nlstate; j++){
          for(h=0; h<=nhstepm; h++){           for(h=0; h<=nhstepm; h++){
            for(i=1, gp[h][j]=0.;i<=nlstate;i++)             for(i=1, gp[h][j]=0.;i<=nlstate;i++)
              gp[h][j] += prlim[i][i]*p3mat[i][j][h];               gp[h][j] += prlim[i][i]*p3mat[i][j][h];
          }           }
        }         }
        /* Next for computing probability of death (h=1 means         /* Next for computing shifted+ probability of death (h=1 means
           computed over hstepm matrices product = hstepm*stepm months)             computed over hstepm matrices product = hstepm*stepm months) 
           as a weighted average of prlim.            as a weighted average of prlim(i) * p(i,j) p.3=w1*p13 + w2*p23 .
        */         */
        for(j=nlstate+1;j<=nlstate+ndeath;j++){         for(j=nlstate+1;j<=nlstate+ndeath;j++){
          for(i=1,gpp[j]=0.; i<= nlstate; i++)           for(i=1,gpp[j]=0.; i<= nlstate; i++)
            gpp[j] += prlim[i][i]*p3mat[i][j][1];             gpp[j] += prlim[i][i]*p3mat[i][j][1];
        }             }
        /* end probability of death */         
          /* Again with minus shift */
                                                   
        for(i=1; i<=npar; i++) /* Computes gradient x - delta */         for(i=1; i<=npar; i++) /* Computes gradient x - delta */
          xp[i] = x[i] - (i==theta ?delti[theta]:0);           xp[i] = x[i] - (i==theta ?delti[theta]:0);
                           
        prevalim(prlim,nlstate,xp,age,oldm,savm,ftolpl,ncvyearp, ij, nres);         prevalim(prlim,nlstate,xp,age,oldm,savm,ftolpl,ncvyearp, ij, nres);
                                                   
        if (popbased==1) {         if (popbased==1) {
Line 5858  void  concatwav(int wav[], int **dh, int Line 6488  void  concatwav(int wav[], int **dh, int
          for(i=1,gmp[j]=0.; i<= nlstate; i++)           for(i=1,gmp[j]=0.; i<= nlstate; i++)
            gmp[j] += prlim[i][i]*p3mat[i][j][1];             gmp[j] += prlim[i][i]*p3mat[i][j][1];
        }             }    
        /* end probability of death */         /* end shifting computations */
                           
          /**< Computing gradient matrix at horizon h 
           */
        for(j=1; j<= nlstate; j++) /* vareij */         for(j=1; j<= nlstate; j++) /* vareij */
          for(h=0; h<=nhstepm; h++){           for(h=0; h<=nhstepm; h++){
            gradg[h][theta][j]= (gp[h][j]-gm[h][j])/2./delti[theta];             gradg[h][theta][j]= (gp[h][j]-gm[h][j])/2./delti[theta];
          }           }
                                  /**< Gradient of overall mortality p.3 (or p.j) 
        for(j=nlstate+1; j<= nlstate+ndeath; j++){ /* var mu */          */
          for(j=nlstate+1; j<= nlstate+ndeath; j++){ /* var mu mortality from j */
          gradgp[theta][j]= (gpp[j]-gmp[j])/2./delti[theta];           gradgp[theta][j]= (gpp[j]-gmp[j])/2./delti[theta];
        }         }
                                                   
      } /* End theta */       } /* End theta */
                        
        /* We got the gradient matrix for each theta and state j */                
      trgradg =ma3x(0,nhstepm,1,nlstate,1,npar); /* veij */       trgradg =ma3x(0,nhstepm,1,nlstate,1,npar); /* veij */
                                   
      for(h=0; h<=nhstepm; h++) /* veij */       for(h=0; h<=nhstepm; h++) /* veij */
Line 5881  void  concatwav(int wav[], int **dh, int Line 6515  void  concatwav(int wav[], int **dh, int
      for(j=nlstate+1; j<=nlstate+ndeath;j++) /* mu */       for(j=nlstate+1; j<=nlstate+ndeath;j++) /* mu */
        for(theta=1; theta <=npar; theta++)         for(theta=1; theta <=npar; theta++)
          trgradgp[j][theta]=gradgp[theta][j];           trgradgp[j][theta]=gradgp[theta][j];
                        /**< as well as its transposed matrix 
         */                
                                   
      hf=hstepm*stepm/YEARM;  /* Duration of hstepm expressed in year unit. */       hf=hstepm*stepm/YEARM;  /* Duration of hstepm expressed in year unit. */
      for(i=1;i<=nlstate;i++)       for(i=1;i<=nlstate;i++)
        for(j=1;j<=nlstate;j++)         for(j=1;j<=nlstate;j++)
          vareij[i][j][(int)age] =0.;           vareij[i][j][(int)age] =0.;
                   
        /* Computing trgradg by matcov by gradg at age and summing over h
         * and k (nhstepm) formula 15 of article
         * Lievre-Brouard-Heathcote
         */
        
      for(h=0;h<=nhstepm;h++){       for(h=0;h<=nhstepm;h++){
        for(k=0;k<=nhstepm;k++){         for(k=0;k<=nhstepm;k++){
          matprod2(dnewm,trgradg[h],1,nlstate,1,npar,1,npar,matcov);           matprod2(dnewm,trgradg[h],1,nlstate,1,npar,1,npar,matcov);
Line 5898  void  concatwav(int wav[], int **dh, int Line 6538  void  concatwav(int wav[], int **dh, int
        }         }
      }       }
                                   
      /* pptj */       /* pptj is p.3 or p.j = trgradgp by cov by gradgp, variance of
         * p.j overall mortality formula 49 but computed directly because
         * we compute the grad (wix pijx) instead of grad (pijx),even if
         * wix is independent of theta.
         */
      matprod2(dnewmp,trgradgp,nlstate+1,nlstate+ndeath,1,npar,1,npar,matcov);       matprod2(dnewmp,trgradgp,nlstate+1,nlstate+ndeath,1,npar,1,npar,matcov);
      matprod2(doldmp,dnewmp,nlstate+1,nlstate+ndeath,1,npar,nlstate+1,nlstate+ndeath,gradgp);       matprod2(doldmp,dnewmp,nlstate+1,nlstate+ndeath,1,npar,nlstate+1,nlstate+ndeath,gradgp);
      for(j=nlstate+1;j<=nlstate+ndeath;j++)       for(j=nlstate+1;j<=nlstate+ndeath;j++)
Line 5986  void  concatwav(int wav[], int **dh, int Line 6630  void  concatwav(int wav[], int **dh, int
  }  /* end varevsij */   }  /* end varevsij */
   
 /************ Variance of prevlim ******************/  /************ Variance of prevlim ******************/
  void varprevlim(char fileres[], double **varpl, double **matcov, double x[], double delti[], int nlstate, int stepm, double bage, double fage, double **oldm, double **savm, double **prlim, double ftolpl, int *ncvyearp, int ij, char strstart[], int nres)   void varprevlim(char fileresvpl[], FILE *ficresvpl, double **varpl, double **matcov, double x[], double delti[], int nlstate, int stepm, double bage, double fage, double **oldm, double **savm, double **prlim, double ftolpl, int *ncvyearp, int ij, char strstart[], int nres)
 {  {
   /* Variance of prevalence limit  for each state ij using current parameters x[] and estimates of neighbourhood give by delti*/    /* Variance of prevalence limit  for each state ij using current parameters x[] and estimates of neighbourhood give by delti*/
   /*  double **prevalim(double **prlim, int nlstate, double *xp, double age, double **oldm, double **savm,double ftolpl);*/    /*  double **prevalim(double **prlim, int nlstate, double *xp, double age, double **oldm, double **savm,double ftolpl);*/
   
   double **dnewm,**doldm;    double **dnewmpar,**doldm;
   int i, j, nhstepm, hstepm;    int i, j, nhstepm, hstepm;
   double *xp;    double *xp;
   double *gp, *gm;    double *gp, *gm;
Line 6001  void  concatwav(int wav[], int **dh, int Line 6645  void  concatwav(int wav[], int **dh, int
   int theta;    int theta;
       
   pstamp(ficresvpl);    pstamp(ficresvpl);
   fprintf(ficresvpl,"# Standard deviation of period (stable) prevalences \n");    fprintf(ficresvpl,"# Standard deviation of period (forward stable) prevalences \n");
   fprintf(ficresvpl,"# Age ");    fprintf(ficresvpl,"# Age ");
   if(nresult >=1)    if(nresult >=1)
     fprintf(ficresvpl," Result# ");      fprintf(ficresvpl," Result# ");
Line 6010  void  concatwav(int wav[], int **dh, int Line 6654  void  concatwav(int wav[], int **dh, int
   fprintf(ficresvpl,"\n");    fprintf(ficresvpl,"\n");
   
   xp=vector(1,npar);    xp=vector(1,npar);
   dnewm=matrix(1,nlstate,1,npar);    dnewmpar=matrix(1,nlstate,1,npar);
   doldm=matrix(1,nlstate,1,nlstate);    doldm=matrix(1,nlstate,1,nlstate);
       
   hstepm=1*YEARM; /* Every year of age */    hstepm=1*YEARM; /* Every year of age */
Line 6030  void  concatwav(int wav[], int **dh, int Line 6674  void  concatwav(int wav[], int **dh, int
       for(i=1; i<=npar; i++){ /* Computes gradient */        for(i=1; i<=npar; i++){ /* Computes gradient */
         xp[i] = x[i] + (i==theta ?delti[theta]:0);          xp[i] = x[i] + (i==theta ?delti[theta]:0);
       }        }
       if((int)age==79 ||(int)age== 80 ||(int)age== 81 )        /* if((int)age==79 ||(int)age== 80 ||(int)age== 81 ) */
         prevalim(prlim,nlstate,xp,age,oldm,savm,ftolpl,ncvyearp,ij,nres);        /*        prevalim(prlim,nlstate,xp,age,oldm,savm,ftolpl,ncvyearp,ij,nres); */
       else        /* else */
         prevalim(prlim,nlstate,xp,age,oldm,savm,ftolpl,ncvyearp,ij,nres);        prevalim(prlim,nlstate,xp,age,oldm,savm,ftolpl,ncvyearp,ij,nres);
       for(i=1;i<=nlstate;i++){        for(i=1;i<=nlstate;i++){
         gp[i] = prlim[i][i];          gp[i] = prlim[i][i];
         mgp[theta][i] = prlim[i][i];          mgp[theta][i] = prlim[i][i];
       }        }
       for(i=1; i<=npar; i++) /* Computes gradient */        for(i=1; i<=npar; i++) /* Computes gradient */
         xp[i] = x[i] - (i==theta ?delti[theta]:0);          xp[i] = x[i] - (i==theta ?delti[theta]:0);
       if((int)age==79 ||(int)age== 80 ||(int)age== 81 )        /* if((int)age==79 ||(int)age== 80 ||(int)age== 81 ) */
         prevalim(prlim,nlstate,xp,age,oldm,savm,ftolpl,ncvyearp,ij,nres);        /*        prevalim(prlim,nlstate,xp,age,oldm,savm,ftolpl,ncvyearp,ij,nres); */
       else        /* else */
         prevalim(prlim,nlstate,xp,age,oldm,savm,ftolpl,ncvyearp,ij,nres);        prevalim(prlim,nlstate,xp,age,oldm,savm,ftolpl,ncvyearp,ij,nres);
       for(i=1;i<=nlstate;i++){        for(i=1;i<=nlstate;i++){
         gm[i] = prlim[i][i];          gm[i] = prlim[i][i];
         mgm[theta][i] = prlim[i][i];          mgm[theta][i] = prlim[i][i];
Line 6080  void  concatwav(int wav[], int **dh, int Line 6724  void  concatwav(int wav[], int **dh, int
     for(i=1;i<=nlstate;i++)      for(i=1;i<=nlstate;i++)
       varpl[i][(int)age] =0.;        varpl[i][(int)age] =0.;
     if((int)age==79 ||(int)age== 80  ||(int)age== 81){      if((int)age==79 ||(int)age== 80  ||(int)age== 81){
     matprod2(dnewm,trgradg,1,nlstate,1,npar,1,npar,matcov);      matprod2(dnewmpar,trgradg,1,nlstate,1,npar,1,npar,matcov);
     matprod2(doldm,dnewm,1,nlstate,1,npar,1,nlstate,gradg);      matprod2(doldm,dnewmpar,1,nlstate,1,npar,1,nlstate,gradg);
     }else{      }else{
     matprod2(dnewm,trgradg,1,nlstate,1,npar,1,npar,matcov);      matprod2(dnewmpar,trgradg,1,nlstate,1,npar,1,npar,matcov);
     matprod2(doldm,dnewm,1,nlstate,1,npar,1,nlstate,gradg);      matprod2(doldm,dnewmpar,1,nlstate,1,npar,1,nlstate,gradg);
     }      }
     for(i=1;i<=nlstate;i++)      for(i=1;i<=nlstate;i++)
       varpl[i][(int)age] = doldm[i][i]; /* Covariances are useless */        varpl[i][(int)age] = doldm[i][i]; /* Covariances are useless */
Line 6092  void  concatwav(int wav[], int **dh, int Line 6736  void  concatwav(int wav[], int **dh, int
     fprintf(ficresvpl,"%.0f ",age );      fprintf(ficresvpl,"%.0f ",age );
     if(nresult >=1)      if(nresult >=1)
       fprintf(ficresvpl,"%d ",nres );        fprintf(ficresvpl,"%d ",nres );
     for(i=1; i<=nlstate;i++)      for(i=1; i<=nlstate;i++){
       fprintf(ficresvpl," %.5f (%.5f)",prlim[i][i],sqrt(varpl[i][(int)age]));        fprintf(ficresvpl," %.5f (%.5f)",prlim[i][i],sqrt(varpl[i][(int)age]));
         /* for(j=1;j<=nlstate;j++) */
         /*        fprintf(ficresvpl," %d %.5f ",j,prlim[j][i]); */
       }
     fprintf(ficresvpl,"\n");      fprintf(ficresvpl,"\n");
     free_vector(gp,1,nlstate);      free_vector(gp,1,nlstate);
     free_vector(gm,1,nlstate);      free_vector(gm,1,nlstate);
Line 6105  void  concatwav(int wav[], int **dh, int Line 6752  void  concatwav(int wav[], int **dh, int
   
   free_vector(xp,1,npar);    free_vector(xp,1,npar);
   free_matrix(doldm,1,nlstate,1,npar);    free_matrix(doldm,1,nlstate,1,npar);
   free_matrix(dnewm,1,nlstate,1,nlstate);    free_matrix(dnewmpar,1,nlstate,1,nlstate);
   
 }  }
   
 /************ Variance of one-step probabilities  ******************/  
 void varprob(char optionfilefiname[], double **matcov, double x[], double delti[], int nlstate, double bage, double fage, int ij, int *Tvar, int **nbcode, int *ncodemax, char strstart[])  
  {  
    int i, j=0,  k1, l1, tj;  
    int k2, l2, j1,  z1;  
    int k=0, l;  
    int first=1, first1, first2;  
    double cv12, mu1, mu2, lc1, lc2, v12, v21, v11, v22,v1,v2, c12, tnalp;  
    double **dnewm,**doldm;  
    double *xp;  
    double *gp, *gm;  
    double **gradg, **trgradg;  
    double **mu;  
    double age, cov[NCOVMAX+1];  
    double std=2.0; /* Number of standard deviation wide of confidence ellipsoids */  
    int theta;  
    char fileresprob[FILENAMELENGTH];  
    char fileresprobcov[FILENAMELENGTH];  
    char fileresprobcor[FILENAMELENGTH];  
    double ***varpij;  
   
    strcpy(fileresprob,"PROB_");   
    strcat(fileresprob,fileres);  
    if((ficresprob=fopen(fileresprob,"w"))==NULL) {  
      printf("Problem with resultfile: %s\n", fileresprob);  
      fprintf(ficlog,"Problem with resultfile: %s\n", fileresprob);  
    }  
    strcpy(fileresprobcov,"PROBCOV_");   
    strcat(fileresprobcov,fileresu);  
    if((ficresprobcov=fopen(fileresprobcov,"w"))==NULL) {  
      printf("Problem with resultfile: %s\n", fileresprobcov);  
      fprintf(ficlog,"Problem with resultfile: %s\n", fileresprobcov);  
    }  
    strcpy(fileresprobcor,"PROBCOR_");   
    strcat(fileresprobcor,fileresu);  
    if((ficresprobcor=fopen(fileresprobcor,"w"))==NULL) {  
      printf("Problem with resultfile: %s\n", fileresprobcor);  
      fprintf(ficlog,"Problem with resultfile: %s\n", fileresprobcor);  
    }  
    printf("Computing standard deviation of one-step probabilities: result on file '%s' \n",fileresprob);  
    fprintf(ficlog,"Computing standard deviation of one-step probabilities: result on file '%s' \n",fileresprob);  
    printf("Computing matrix of variance covariance of one-step probabilities: result on file '%s' \n",fileresprobcov);  
    fprintf(ficlog,"Computing matrix of variance covariance of one-step probabilities: result on file '%s' \n",fileresprobcov);  
    printf("and correlation matrix of one-step probabilities: result on file '%s' \n",fileresprobcor);  
    fprintf(ficlog,"and correlation matrix of one-step probabilities: result on file '%s' \n",fileresprobcor);  
    pstamp(ficresprob);  
    fprintf(ficresprob,"#One-step probabilities and stand. devi in ()\n");  
    fprintf(ficresprob,"# Age");  
    pstamp(ficresprobcov);  
    fprintf(ficresprobcov,"#One-step probabilities and covariance matrix\n");  
    fprintf(ficresprobcov,"# Age");  
    pstamp(ficresprobcor);  
    fprintf(ficresprobcor,"#One-step probabilities and correlation matrix\n");  
    fprintf(ficresprobcor,"# Age");  
   
   /************ Variance of backprevalence limit ******************/
    void varbrevlim(char fileresvbl[], FILE  *ficresvbl, double **varbpl, double **matcov, double x[], double delti[], int nlstate, int stepm, double bage, double fage, double **oldm, double **savm, double **bprlim, double ftolpl, int mobilavproj, int *ncvyearp, int ij, char strstart[], int nres)
   {
     /* Variance of backward prevalence limit  for each state ij using current parameters x[] and estimates of neighbourhood give by delti*/
     /*  double **prevalim(double **prlim, int nlstate, double *xp, double age, double **oldm, double **savm,double ftolpl);*/
   
    for(i=1; i<=nlstate;i++)    double **dnewmpar,**doldm;
      for(j=1; j<=(nlstate+ndeath);j++){    int i, j, nhstepm, hstepm;
        fprintf(ficresprob," p%1d-%1d (SE)",i,j);    double *xp;
        fprintf(ficresprobcov," p%1d-%1d ",i,j);    double *gp, *gm;
        fprintf(ficresprobcor," p%1d-%1d ",i,j);    double **gradg, **trgradg;
     double **mgm, **mgp;
     double age,agelim;
     int theta;
     
     pstamp(ficresvbl);
     fprintf(ficresvbl,"# Standard deviation of back (stable) prevalences \n");
     fprintf(ficresvbl,"# Age ");
     if(nresult >=1)
       fprintf(ficresvbl," Result# ");
     for(i=1; i<=nlstate;i++)
         fprintf(ficresvbl," %1d-%1d",i,i);
     fprintf(ficresvbl,"\n");
   
     xp=vector(1,npar);
     dnewmpar=matrix(1,nlstate,1,npar);
     doldm=matrix(1,nlstate,1,nlstate);
     
     hstepm=1*YEARM; /* Every year of age */
     hstepm=hstepm/stepm; /* Typically in stepm units, if j= 2 years, = 2/6 months = 4 */ 
     agelim = AGEINF;
     for (age=fage; age>=bage; age --){ /* If stepm=6 months */
       nhstepm=(int) rint((age-agelim)*YEARM/stepm); /* Typically 20 years = 20*12/6=40 */ 
       if (stepm >= YEARM) hstepm=1;
       nhstepm = nhstepm/hstepm; /* Typically 40/4=10 */
       gradg=matrix(1,npar,1,nlstate);
       mgp=matrix(1,npar,1,nlstate);
       mgm=matrix(1,npar,1,nlstate);
       gp=vector(1,nlstate);
       gm=vector(1,nlstate);
   
       for(theta=1; theta <=npar; theta++){
         for(i=1; i<=npar; i++){ /* Computes gradient */
           xp[i] = x[i] + (i==theta ?delti[theta]:0);
         }
         if(mobilavproj > 0 )
           bprevalim(bprlim, mobaverage,nlstate,xp,age,ftolpl,ncvyearp,ij,nres);
         else
           bprevalim(bprlim, mobaverage,nlstate,xp,age,ftolpl,ncvyearp,ij,nres);
         for(i=1;i<=nlstate;i++){
           gp[i] = bprlim[i][i];
           mgp[theta][i] = bprlim[i][i];
         }
        for(i=1; i<=npar; i++) /* Computes gradient */
           xp[i] = x[i] - (i==theta ?delti[theta]:0);
          if(mobilavproj > 0 )
           bprevalim(bprlim, mobaverage,nlstate,xp,age,ftolpl,ncvyearp,ij,nres);
          else
           bprevalim(bprlim, mobaverage,nlstate,xp,age,ftolpl,ncvyearp,ij,nres);
         for(i=1;i<=nlstate;i++){
           gm[i] = bprlim[i][i];
           mgm[theta][i] = bprlim[i][i];
         }
         for(i=1;i<=nlstate;i++)
           gradg[theta][i]= (gp[i]-gm[i])/2./delti[theta];
         /* gradg[theta][2]= -gradg[theta][1]; */ /* For testing if nlstate=2 */
       } /* End theta */
   
       trgradg =matrix(1,nlstate,1,npar);
   
       for(j=1; j<=nlstate;j++)
         for(theta=1; theta <=npar; theta++)
           trgradg[j][theta]=gradg[theta][j];
       /* if((int)age==79 ||(int)age== 80 ||(int)age== 81 ){ */
       /*   printf("\nmgm mgp %d ",(int)age); */
       /*   for(j=1; j<=nlstate;j++){ */
       /*  printf(" %d ",j); */
       /*  for(theta=1; theta <=npar; theta++) */
       /*    printf(" %d %lf %lf",theta,mgm[theta][j],mgp[theta][j]); */
       /*  printf("\n "); */
       /*   } */
       /* } */
       /* if((int)age==79 ||(int)age== 80 ||(int)age== 81 ){ */
       /*   printf("\n gradg %d ",(int)age); */
       /*   for(j=1; j<=nlstate;j++){ */
       /*  printf("%d ",j); */
       /*  for(theta=1; theta <=npar; theta++) */
       /*    printf("%d %lf ",theta,gradg[theta][j]); */
       /*  printf("\n "); */
       /*   } */
       /* } */
   
       for(i=1;i<=nlstate;i++)
         varbpl[i][(int)age] =0.;
       if((int)age==79 ||(int)age== 80  ||(int)age== 81){
       matprod2(dnewmpar,trgradg,1,nlstate,1,npar,1,npar,matcov);
       matprod2(doldm,dnewmpar,1,nlstate,1,npar,1,nlstate,gradg);
       }else{
       matprod2(dnewmpar,trgradg,1,nlstate,1,npar,1,npar,matcov);
       matprod2(doldm,dnewmpar,1,nlstate,1,npar,1,nlstate,gradg);
       }
       for(i=1;i<=nlstate;i++)
         varbpl[i][(int)age] = doldm[i][i]; /* Covariances are useless */
   
       fprintf(ficresvbl,"%.0f ",age );
       if(nresult >=1)
         fprintf(ficresvbl,"%d ",nres );
       for(i=1; i<=nlstate;i++)
         fprintf(ficresvbl," %.5f (%.5f)",bprlim[i][i],sqrt(varbpl[i][(int)age]));
       fprintf(ficresvbl,"\n");
       free_vector(gp,1,nlstate);
       free_vector(gm,1,nlstate);
       free_matrix(mgm,1,npar,1,nlstate);
       free_matrix(mgp,1,npar,1,nlstate);
       free_matrix(gradg,1,npar,1,nlstate);
       free_matrix(trgradg,1,nlstate,1,npar);
     } /* End age */
   
     free_vector(xp,1,npar);
     free_matrix(doldm,1,nlstate,1,npar);
     free_matrix(dnewmpar,1,nlstate,1,nlstate);
   
   }
   
   /************ Variance of one-step probabilities  ******************/
   void varprob(char optionfilefiname[], double **matcov, double x[], double delti[], int nlstate, double bage, double fage, int ij, int *Tvar, int **nbcode, int *ncodemax, char strstart[])
    {
      int i, j=0,  k1, l1, tj;
      int k2, l2, j1,  z1;
      int k=0, l;
      int first=1, first1, first2;
      int nres=0; /* New */
      double cv12, mu1, mu2, lc1, lc2, v12, v21, v11, v22,v1,v2, c12, tnalp;
      double **dnewm,**doldm;
      double *xp;
      double *gp, *gm;
      double **gradg, **trgradg;
      double **mu;
      double age, cov[NCOVMAX+1];
      double std=2.0; /* Number of standard deviation wide of confidence ellipsoids */
      int theta;
      char fileresprob[FILENAMELENGTH];
      char fileresprobcov[FILENAMELENGTH];
      char fileresprobcor[FILENAMELENGTH];
      double ***varpij;
   
      strcpy(fileresprob,"PROB_"); 
      strcat(fileresprob,fileres);
      if((ficresprob=fopen(fileresprob,"w"))==NULL) {
        printf("Problem with resultfile: %s\n", fileresprob);
        fprintf(ficlog,"Problem with resultfile: %s\n", fileresprob);
      }
      strcpy(fileresprobcov,"PROBCOV_"); 
      strcat(fileresprobcov,fileresu);
      if((ficresprobcov=fopen(fileresprobcov,"w"))==NULL) {
        printf("Problem with resultfile: %s\n", fileresprobcov);
        fprintf(ficlog,"Problem with resultfile: %s\n", fileresprobcov);
      }
      strcpy(fileresprobcor,"PROBCOR_"); 
      strcat(fileresprobcor,fileresu);
      if((ficresprobcor=fopen(fileresprobcor,"w"))==NULL) {
        printf("Problem with resultfile: %s\n", fileresprobcor);
        fprintf(ficlog,"Problem with resultfile: %s\n", fileresprobcor);
      }
      printf("Computing standard deviation of one-step probabilities: result on file '%s' \n",fileresprob);
      fprintf(ficlog,"Computing standard deviation of one-step probabilities: result on file '%s' \n",fileresprob);
      printf("Computing matrix of variance covariance of one-step probabilities: result on file '%s' \n",fileresprobcov);
      fprintf(ficlog,"Computing matrix of variance covariance of one-step probabilities: result on file '%s' \n",fileresprobcov);
      printf("and correlation matrix of one-step probabilities: result on file '%s' \n",fileresprobcor);
      fprintf(ficlog,"and correlation matrix of one-step probabilities: result on file '%s' \n",fileresprobcor);
      pstamp(ficresprob);
      fprintf(ficresprob,"#One-step probabilities and stand. devi in ()\n");
      fprintf(ficresprob,"# Age");
      pstamp(ficresprobcov);
      fprintf(ficresprobcov,"#One-step probabilities and covariance matrix\n");
      fprintf(ficresprobcov,"# Age");
      pstamp(ficresprobcor);
      fprintf(ficresprobcor,"#One-step probabilities and correlation matrix\n");
      fprintf(ficresprobcor,"# Age");
   
   
      for(i=1; i<=nlstate;i++)
        for(j=1; j<=(nlstate+ndeath);j++){
          fprintf(ficresprob," p%1d-%1d (SE)",i,j);
          fprintf(ficresprobcov," p%1d-%1d ",i,j);
          fprintf(ficresprobcor," p%1d-%1d ",i,j);
      }         }  
    /* fprintf(ficresprob,"\n");     /* fprintf(ficresprob,"\n");
       fprintf(ficresprobcov,"\n");        fprintf(ficresprobcov,"\n");
Line 6185  void varprob(char optionfilefiname[], do Line 6958  void varprob(char optionfilefiname[], do
    fprintf(fichtm,"\n<li><h4> Computing and drawing one step probabilities with their confidence intervals</h4></li>\n");     fprintf(fichtm,"\n<li><h4> Computing and drawing one step probabilities with their confidence intervals</h4></li>\n");
    fprintf(fichtm,"\n");     fprintf(fichtm,"\n");
   
    fprintf(fichtm,"\n<li><h4> <a href=\"%s\">Matrix of variance-covariance of one-step probabilities (drawings)</a></h4> this page is important in order to visualize confidence intervals and especially correlation between disability and recovery, or more generally, way in and way back.</li>\n",optionfilehtmcov);     fprintf(fichtm,"\n<li><h4> <a href=\"%s\">Matrix of variance-covariance of one-step probabilities (drawings)</a></h4> this page is important in order to visualize confidence intervals and especially correlation between disability and recovery, or more generally, way in and way back. File %s</li>\n",optionfilehtmcov,optionfilehtmcov);
    fprintf(fichtmcov,"Current page is file <a href=\"%s\">%s</a><br>\n\n<h4>Matrix of variance-covariance of pairs of step probabilities</h4>\n",optionfilehtmcov, optionfilehtmcov);     fprintf(fichtmcov,"Current page is file <a href=\"%s\">%s</a><br>\n\n<h4>Matrix of variance-covariance of pairs of step probabilities</h4>\n",optionfilehtmcov, optionfilehtmcov);
    fprintf(fichtmcov,"\nEllipsoids of confidence centered on point (p<inf>ij</inf>, p<inf>kl</inf>) are estimated \     fprintf(fichtmcov,"\nEllipsoids of confidence centered on point (p<inf>ij</inf>, p<inf>kl</inf>) are estimated \
 and drawn. It helps understanding how is the covariance between two incidences.\  and drawn. It helps understanding how is the covariance between two incidences.\
Line 6204  To be simple, these graphs help to under Line 6977  To be simple, these graphs help to under
    if (cptcovn<1) {tj=1;ncodemax[1]=1;}     if (cptcovn<1) {tj=1;ncodemax[1]=1;}
    j1=0;     j1=0;
    for(j1=1; j1<=tj;j1++){  /* For each valid combination of covariates or only once*/     for(j1=1; j1<=tj;j1++){  /* For each valid combination of covariates or only once*/
        for(nres=1;nres <=1; nres++){ /* For each resultline */
        /* for(nres=1;nres <=nresult; nres++){ /\* For each resultline *\/ */
      if  (cptcovn>0) {       if  (cptcovn>0) {
        fprintf(ficresprob, "\n#********** Variable ");          fprintf(ficresprob, "\n#********** Variable "); 
        for (z1=1; z1<=cptcoveff; z1++) fprintf(ficresprob, "V%d=%d ",Tvaraff[z1],nbcode[Tvaraff[z1]][codtabm(j1,z1)]);         for (z1=1; z1<=cptcoveff; z1++) fprintf(ficresprob, "V%d=%d ",Tvaraff[z1],nbcode[Tvaraff[z1]][codtabm(j1,Tvaraff[z1])]);
        fprintf(ficresprob, "**********\n#\n");         fprintf(ficresprob, "**********\n#\n");
        fprintf(ficresprobcov, "\n#********** Variable ");          fprintf(ficresprobcov, "\n#********** Variable "); 
        for (z1=1; z1<=cptcoveff; z1++) fprintf(ficresprobcov, "V%d=%d ",Tvaraff[z1],nbcode[Tvaraff[z1]][codtabm(j1,z1)]);         for (z1=1; z1<=cptcoveff; z1++) fprintf(ficresprobcov, "V%d=%d ",Tvaraff[z1],nbcode[Tvaraff[z1]][codtabm(j1,Tvaraff[z1])]);
        fprintf(ficresprobcov, "**********\n#\n");         fprintf(ficresprobcov, "**********\n#\n");
                                                   
        fprintf(ficgp, "\n#********** Variable ");          fprintf(ficgp, "\n#********** Variable "); 
        for (z1=1; z1<=cptcoveff; z1++) fprintf(ficgp, " V%d=%d ",Tvaraff[z1],nbcode[Tvaraff[z1]][codtabm(j1,z1)]);         for (z1=1; z1<=cptcoveff; z1++) fprintf(ficgp, " V%d=%d ",Tvaraff[z1],nbcode[Tvaraff[z1]][codtabm(j1,Tvaraff[z1])]);
        fprintf(ficgp, "**********\n#\n");         fprintf(ficgp, "**********\n#\n");
                                                   
                                                   
        fprintf(fichtmcov, "\n<hr  size=\"2\" color=\"#EC5E5E\">********** Variable ");          fprintf(fichtmcov, "\n<hr  size=\"2\" color=\"#EC5E5E\">********** Variable "); 
        for (z1=1; z1<=cptcoveff; z1++) fprintf(fichtm, "V%d=%d ",Tvaraff[z1],nbcode[Tvaraff[z1]][codtabm(j1,z1)]);         /* for (z1=1; z1<=cptcoveff; z1++) fprintf(fichtm, "V%d=%d ",Tvaraff[z1],nbcode[Tvaraff[z1]][codtabm(j1,z1)]); */
          for (z1=1; z1<=cptcoveff; z1++) fprintf(fichtmcov, "V%d=%d ",Tvaraff[z1],nbcode[Tvaraff[z1]][codtabm(j1,Tvaraff[z1])]);
        fprintf(fichtmcov, "**********\n<hr size=\"2\" color=\"#EC5E5E\">");         fprintf(fichtmcov, "**********\n<hr size=\"2\" color=\"#EC5E5E\">");
                                                   
        fprintf(ficresprobcor, "\n#********** Variable ");             fprintf(ficresprobcor, "\n#********** Variable ");    
        for (z1=1; z1<=cptcoveff; z1++) fprintf(ficresprobcor, "V%d=%d ",Tvaraff[z1],nbcode[Tvaraff[z1]][codtabm(j1,z1)]);         for (z1=1; z1<=cptcoveff; z1++) fprintf(ficresprobcor, "V%d=%d ",Tvaraff[z1],nbcode[Tvaraff[z1]][codtabm(j1,Tvaraff[z1])]);
        fprintf(ficresprobcor, "**********\n#");             fprintf(ficresprobcor, "**********\n#");    
        if(invalidvarcomb[j1]){         if(invalidvarcomb[j1]){
          fprintf(ficgp,"\n#Combination (%d) ignored because no cases \n",j1);            fprintf(ficgp,"\n#Combination (%d) ignored because no cases \n",j1); 
Line 6238  To be simple, these graphs help to under Line 7014  To be simple, these graphs help to under
        cov[2]=age;         cov[2]=age;
        if(nagesqr==1)         if(nagesqr==1)
          cov[3]= age*age;           cov[3]= age*age;
        for (k=1; k<=cptcovn;k++) {         /* for (k=1; k<=cptcovn;k++) { */
          cov[2+nagesqr+k]=nbcode[Tvar[k]][codtabm(j1,k)];         /*        cov[2+nagesqr+k]=nbcode[Tvar[k]][codtabm(j1,k)]; */
          for (k=1; k<=nsd;k++) { /* For single dummy covariates only */
            /* Here comes the value of the covariate 'j1' after renumbering k with single dummy covariates */
            cov[2+nagesqr+TvarsDind[k]]=nbcode[TvarsD[k]][codtabm(j1,TvarsD[k])];
          /*cov[2+nagesqr+k]=nbcode[Tvar[k]][codtabm(j1,Tvar[k])];*//* j1 1 2 3 4           /*cov[2+nagesqr+k]=nbcode[Tvar[k]][codtabm(j1,Tvar[k])];*//* j1 1 2 3 4
                                                                     * 1  1 1 1 1                                                                      * 1  1 1 1 1
                                                                     * 2  2 1 1 1                                                                      * 2  2 1 1 1
Line 6247  To be simple, these graphs help to under Line 7026  To be simple, these graphs help to under
                                                                     */                                                                      */
          /* nbcode[1][1]=0 nbcode[1][2]=1;*/           /* nbcode[1][1]=0 nbcode[1][2]=1;*/
        }         }
        /* for (k=1; k<=cptcovage;k++) cov[2+Tage[k]]=cov[2+Tage[k]]*cov[2]; */         /* V2+V1+V4+V3*age Tvar[4]=3 ; V1+V2*age Tvar[2]=2; V1+V1*age Tvar[2]=1, Tage[1]=2 */
        for (k=1; k<=cptcovage;k++) cov[2+Tage[k]]=nbcode[Tvar[Tage[k]]][codtabm(ij,k)]*cov[2];         /* ) p nbcode[Tvar[Tage[k]]][(1 & (ij-1) >> (k-1))+1] */
        for (k=1; k<=cptcovprod;k++)         /*for (k=1; k<=cptcovage;k++) cov[2+Tage[k]]=cov[2+Tage[k]]*cov[2]; */
          cov[2+nagesqr+Tprod[k]]=nbcode[Tvard[k][1]][codtabm(ij,k)]*nbcode[Tvard[k][2]][codtabm(ij,k)];         for (k=1; k<=cptcovage;k++){  /* For product with age */
                                    if(Dummy[Tage[k]]==2){ /* dummy with age */
                                      cov[2+nagesqr+Tage[k]]=nbcode[Tvar[Tage[k]]][codtabm(j1,Tvar[Tage[k]])]*cov[2];
              /* cov[++k1]=nbcode[Tvar[Tage[k]]][codtabm(ij,k)]*cov[2]; */
            } else if(Dummy[Tage[k]]==3){ /* quantitative with age */
              printf("Internal IMaCh error, don't know which value for quantitative covariate with age, Tage[k]%d, k=%d, Tvar[Tage[k]]=V%d, age=%d\n",Tage[k],k ,Tvar[Tage[k]], (int)cov[2]);
              exit(1);
                /* cov[2+nagesqr+Tage[k]]=meanq[k]/idq[k]*cov[2];/\* Using the mean of quantitative variable Tvar[Tage[k]] /\* Tqresult[nres][k]; *\/ */
              /* cov[++k1]=Tqresult[nres][k];  */
            }
            /* cov[2+Tage[k]+nagesqr]=nbcode[Tvar[Tage[k]]][codtabm(ij,k)]*cov[2]; */
          }
          for (k=1; k<=cptcovprod;k++){/* For product without age */
            if(Dummy[Tvard[k][1]]==0){
              if(Dummy[Tvard[k][2]]==0){
                cov[2+nagesqr+Tprod[k]]=nbcode[Tvard[k][1]][codtabm(j1,Tvard[k][1])] * nbcode[Tvard[k][2]][codtabm(j1,Tvard[k][2])];
                /* cov[++k1]=nbcode[Tvard[k][1]][codtabm(ij,k)] * nbcode[Tvard[k][2]][codtabm(ij,k)]; */
              }else{ /* Should we use the mean of the quantitative variables? */
                cov[2+nagesqr+Tprod[k]]=nbcode[Tvard[k][1]][codtabm(j1,Tvard[k][1])] * Tqresult[nres][k];
                /* cov[++k1]=nbcode[Tvard[k][1]][codtabm(ij,k)] * Tqresult[nres][k]; */
              }
            }else{
              if(Dummy[Tvard[k][2]]==0){
                cov[2+nagesqr+Tprod[k]]=nbcode[Tvard[k][2]][codtabm(j1,Tvard[k][2])] * Tqinvresult[nres][Tvard[k][1]];
                /* cov[++k1]=nbcode[Tvard[k][2]][codtabm(ij,k)] * Tqinvresult[nres][Tvard[k][1]]; */
              }else{
                cov[2+nagesqr+Tprod[k]]=Tqinvresult[nres][Tvard[k][1]]*  Tqinvresult[nres][Tvard[k][2]];
                /* cov[++k1]=Tqinvresult[nres][Tvard[k][1]]*  Tqinvresult[nres][Tvard[k][2]]; */
              }
            }
            /* cov[2+nagesqr+Tprod[k]]=nbcode[Tvard[k][1]][codtabm(ij,k)]*nbcode[Tvard[k][2]][codtabm(ij,k)]; */
          }                        
   /* For each age and combination of dummy covariates we slightly move the parameters of delti in order to get the gradient*/                     
        for(theta=1; theta <=npar; theta++){         for(theta=1; theta <=npar; theta++){
          for(i=1; i<=npar; i++)           for(i=1; i<=npar; i++)
            xp[i] = x[i] + (i==theta ?delti[theta]:(double)0);             xp[i] = x[i] + (i==theta ?delti[theta]:(double)0);
Line 6382  To be simple, these graphs help to under Line 7191  To be simple, these graphs help to under
                  }                   }
                                                                                                                                   
                  /* Eigen vectors */                   /* Eigen vectors */
                  v11=(1./sqrt(1+(v1-lc1)*(v1-lc1)/cv12/cv12));                   if(1+(v1-lc1)*(v1-lc1)/cv12/cv12 <1.e-5){
                      printf(" Error sqrt of a negative number: %lf\n",1+(v1-lc1)*(v1-lc1)/cv12/cv12);
                      fprintf(ficlog," Error sqrt of a negative number: %lf\n",1+(v1-lc1)*(v1-lc1)/cv12/cv12);
                      v11=(1./sqrt(fabs(1+(v1-lc1)*(v1-lc1)/cv12/cv12)));
                    }else
                      v11=(1./sqrt(1+(v1-lc1)*(v1-lc1)/cv12/cv12));
                  /*v21=sqrt(1.-v11*v11); *//* error */                   /*v21=sqrt(1.-v11*v11); *//* error */
                  v21=(lc1-v1)/cv12*v11;                   v21=(lc1-v1)/cv12*v11;
                  v12=-v21;                   v12=-v21;
Line 6402  To be simple, these graphs help to under Line 7216  To be simple, these graphs help to under
                    fprintf(ficgp,"\nset parametric;unset label");                     fprintf(ficgp,"\nset parametric;unset label");
                    fprintf(ficgp,"\nset log y;set log x; set xlabel \"p%1d%1d (year-1)\";set ylabel \"p%1d%1d (year-1)\"",k1,l1,k2,l2);                     fprintf(ficgp,"\nset log y;set log x; set xlabel \"p%1d%1d (year-1)\";set ylabel \"p%1d%1d (year-1)\"",k1,l1,k2,l2);
                    fprintf(ficgp,"\nset ter svg size 640, 480");                     fprintf(ficgp,"\nset ter svg size 640, 480");
                    fprintf(fichtmcov,"\n<br>Ellipsoids of confidence cov(p%1d%1d,p%1d%1d) expressed in year<sup>-1</sup>\                     fprintf(fichtmcov,"\n<p><br>Ellipsoids of confidence cov(p%1d%1d,p%1d%1d) expressed in year<sup>-1</sup>\
  :<a href=\"%s_%d%1d%1d-%1d%1d.svg\">                                                                                                                                           \   :<a href=\"%s_%d%1d%1d-%1d%1d.svg\">                                                                                                                                           \
 %s_%d%1d%1d-%1d%1d.svg</A>, ",k1,l1,k2,l2,\  %s_%d%1d%1d-%1d%1d.svg</A>, ",k1,l1,k2,l2,\
                            subdirf2(optionfilefiname,"VARPIJGR_"), j1,k1,l1,k2,l2,      \                             subdirf2(optionfilefiname,"VARPIJGR_"), j1,k1,l1,k2,l2,      \
Line 6413  To be simple, these graphs help to under Line 7227  To be simple, these graphs help to under
                    fprintf(ficgp,"\nset label \"%d\" at %11.3e,%11.3e center",(int) age, mu1,mu2);                     fprintf(ficgp,"\nset label \"%d\" at %11.3e,%11.3e center",(int) age, mu1,mu2);
                    fprintf(ficgp,"\n# Age %d, p%1d%1d - p%1d%1d",(int) age, k1,l1,k2,l2);                     fprintf(ficgp,"\n# Age %d, p%1d%1d - p%1d%1d",(int) age, k1,l1,k2,l2);
                    fprintf(ficgp,"\nplot [-pi:pi] %11.3e+ %.3f*(%11.3e*%11.3e*cos(t)+%11.3e*%11.3e*sin(t)), %11.3e +%.3f*(%11.3e*%11.3e*cos(t)+%11.3e*%11.3e*sin(t)) not",      \                     fprintf(ficgp,"\nplot [-pi:pi] %11.3e+ %.3f*(%11.3e*%11.3e*cos(t)+%11.3e*%11.3e*sin(t)), %11.3e +%.3f*(%11.3e*%11.3e*cos(t)+%11.3e*%11.3e*sin(t)) not",      \
                            mu1,std,v11,sqrt(lc1),v12,sqrt(lc2),                                                                         \                             mu1,std,v11,sqrt(fabs(lc1)),v12,sqrt(fabs(lc2)), \
                            mu2,std,v21,sqrt(lc1),v22,sqrt(lc2));                             mu2,std,v21,sqrt(fabs(lc1)),v22,sqrt(fabs(lc2))); /* For gnuplot only */
                  }else{                   }else{
                    first=0;                     first=0;
                    fprintf(fichtmcov," %d (%.3f),",(int) age, c12);                     fprintf(fichtmcov," %d (%.3f),",(int) age, c12);
                    fprintf(ficgp,"\n# Age %d, p%1d%1d - p%1d%1d",(int) age, k1,l1,k2,l2);                     fprintf(ficgp,"\n# Age %d, p%1d%1d - p%1d%1d",(int) age, k1,l1,k2,l2);
                    fprintf(ficgp,"\nset label \"%d\" at %11.3e,%11.3e center",(int) age, mu1,mu2);                     fprintf(ficgp,"\nset label \"%d\" at %11.3e,%11.3e center",(int) age, mu1,mu2);
                    fprintf(ficgp,"\nreplot %11.3e+ %.3f*(%11.3e*%11.3e*cos(t)+%11.3e*%11.3e*sin(t)), %11.3e +%.3f*(%11.3e*%11.3e*cos(t)+%11.3e*%11.3e*sin(t)) not", \                     fprintf(ficgp,"\nreplot %11.3e+ %.3f*(%11.3e*%11.3e*cos(t)+%11.3e*%11.3e*sin(t)), %11.3e +%.3f*(%11.3e*%11.3e*cos(t)+%11.3e*%11.3e*sin(t)) not", \
                            mu1,std,v11,sqrt(lc1),v12,sqrt(lc2),                                 \                             mu1,std,v11,sqrt(lc1),v12,sqrt(fabs(lc2)),   \
                            mu2,std,v21,sqrt(lc1),v22,sqrt(lc2));                             mu2,std,v21,sqrt(lc1),v22,sqrt(fabs(lc2)));
                  }/* if first */                   }/* if first */
                } /* age mod 5 */                 } /* age mod 5 */
              } /* end loop age */               } /* end loop age */
Line 6432  To be simple, these graphs help to under Line 7246  To be simple, these graphs help to under
          } /* k12 */           } /* k12 */
        } /*l1 */         } /*l1 */
      }/* k1 */       }/* k1 */
      } /* loop on nres */
    }  /* loop on combination of covariates j1 */     }  /* loop on combination of covariates j1 */
    free_ma3x(varpij,1,nlstate,1,nlstate+ndeath,(int) bage, (int)fage);     free_ma3x(varpij,1,nlstate,1,nlstate+ndeath,(int) bage, (int)fage);
    free_matrix(mu,1,(nlstate+ndeath)*(nlstate+ndeath),(int) bage, (int)fage);     free_matrix(mu,1,(nlstate+ndeath)*(nlstate+ndeath),(int) bage, (int)fage);
Line 6450  To be simple, these graphs help to under Line 7265  To be simple, these graphs help to under
 void printinghtml(char fileresu[], char title[], char datafile[], int firstpass, \  void printinghtml(char fileresu[], char title[], char datafile[], int firstpass, \
                   int lastpass, int stepm, int weightopt, char model[],\                    int lastpass, int stepm, int weightopt, char model[],\
                   int imx,int jmin, int jmax, double jmeanint,char rfileres[],\                    int imx,int jmin, int jmax, double jmeanint,char rfileres[],\
                   int popforecast, int mobilav, int prevfcast, int mobilavproj, int backcast, int estepm , \                    int popforecast, int mobilav, int prevfcast, int mobilavproj, int prevbcast, int estepm , \
                   double jprev1, double mprev1,double anprev1, double dateprev1, \                    double jprev1, double mprev1,double anprev1, double dateprev1, double dateprojd, double dateback1, \
                   double jprev2, double mprev2,double anprev2, double dateprev2){                    double jprev2, double mprev2,double anprev2, double dateprev2, double dateprojf, double dateback2){
   int jj1, k1, i1, cpt, k4, nres;    int jj1, k1, i1, cpt, k4, nres;
     /* In fact some results are already printed in fichtm which is open */
    fprintf(fichtm,"<ul><li><a href='#firstorder'>Result files (first order: no variance)</a>\n \     fprintf(fichtm,"<ul><li><a href='#firstorder'>Result files (first order: no variance)</a>\n \
    <li><a href='#secondorder'>Result files (second order (variance)</a>\n \     <li><a href='#secondorder'>Result files (second order (variance)</a>\n \
 </ul>");  </ul>");
    fprintf(fichtm,"<ul><li> model=1+age+%s\n \  /*    fprintf(fichtm,"<ul><li> model=1+age+%s\n \ */
 </ul>", model);  /* </ul>", model); */
    fprintf(fichtm,"<ul><li><h4><a name='firstorder'>Result files (first order: no variance)</a></h4>\n");     fprintf(fichtm,"<ul><li><h4><a name='firstorder'>Result files (first order: no variance)</a></h4>\n");
    fprintf(fichtm,"<li>- Observed frequency between two states (during the period defined between %.lf/%.lf/%.lf and %.lf/%.lf/%.lf): <a href=\"%s\">%s</a> (html file)<br/>\n",     fprintf(fichtm,"<li>- Observed frequency between two states (during the period defined between %.lf/%.lf/%.lf and %.lf/%.lf/%.lf): <a href=\"%s\">%s</a> (html file)<br/>\n",
            jprev1, mprev1,anprev1,jprev2, mprev2,anprev2,subdirfext3(optionfilefiname,"PHTMFR_",".htm"),subdirfext3(optionfilefiname,"PHTMFR_",".htm"));             jprev1, mprev1,anprev1,jprev2, mprev2,anprev2,subdirfext3(optionfilefiname,"PHTMFR_",".htm"),subdirfext3(optionfilefiname,"PHTMFR_",".htm"));
Line 6473  void printinghtml(char fileresu[], char Line 7288  void printinghtml(char fileresu[], char
  - Estimated back transition probabilities over %d (stepm) months: <a href=\"%s\">%s</a><br>\n ",   - Estimated back transition probabilities over %d (stepm) months: <a href=\"%s\">%s</a><br>\n ",
            stepm,subdirf2(fileresu,"PIJB_"),subdirf2(fileresu,"PIJB_"));             stepm,subdirf2(fileresu,"PIJB_"),subdirf2(fileresu,"PIJB_"));
    fprintf(fichtm,"\     fprintf(fichtm,"\
  - Period (stable) prevalence in each health state: <a href=\"%s\">%s</a> <br>\n",   - Period (forward) prevalence in each health state: <a href=\"%s\">%s</a> <br>\n",
            subdirf2(fileresu,"PL_"),subdirf2(fileresu,"PL_"));             subdirf2(fileresu,"PL_"),subdirf2(fileresu,"PL_"));
    fprintf(fichtm,"\     fprintf(fichtm,"\
  - Period (stable) back prevalence in each health state: <a href=\"%s\">%s</a> <br>\n",   - Backward prevalence in each health state: <a href=\"%s\">%s</a> <br>\n",
            subdirf2(fileresu,"PLB_"),subdirf2(fileresu,"PLB_"));             subdirf2(fileresu,"PLB_"),subdirf2(fileresu,"PLB_"));
    fprintf(fichtm,"\     fprintf(fichtm,"\
  - (a) Life expectancies by health status at initial age, e<sub>i.</sub> (b) health expectancies by health status at initial age, e<sub>ij</sub> . If one or more covariates are included, specific tables for each value of the covariate are output in sequences within the same file (estepm=%2d months): \   - (a) Life expectancies by health status at initial age, e<sub>i.</sub> (b) health expectancies by health status at initial age, e<sub>ij</sub> . If one or more covariates are included, specific tables for each value of the covariate are output in sequences within the same file (estepm=%2d months): \
Line 6492  void printinghtml(char fileresu[], char Line 7307  void printinghtml(char fileresu[], char
    m=pow(2,cptcoveff);     m=pow(2,cptcoveff);
    if (cptcovn < 1) {m=1;ncodemax[1]=1;}     if (cptcovn < 1) {m=1;ncodemax[1]=1;}
   
    fprintf(fichtm," \n<ul><li><b>Graphs</b></li><p>");     fprintf(fichtm," \n<ul><li><b>Graphs (first order)</b></li><p>");
   
    jj1=0;     jj1=0;
   
Line 6527  void printinghtml(char fileresu[], char Line 7342  void printinghtml(char fileresu[], char
        fprintf(fichtm,"</a></li>");         fprintf(fichtm,"</a></li>");
      } /* cptcovn >0 */       } /* cptcovn >0 */
    }     }
      fprintf(fichtm," \n</ul>");     fprintf(fichtm," \n</ul>");
   
    jj1=0;     jj1=0;
   
Line 6561  void printinghtml(char fileresu[], char Line 7376  void printinghtml(char fileresu[], char
       }        }
                 
        /* if(nqfveff+nqtveff 0) */ /* Test to be done */         /* if(nqfveff+nqtveff 0) */ /* Test to be done */
        fprintf(fichtm," ************\n<hr size=\"2\" color=\"#EC5E5E\">");         fprintf(fichtm," (model=%s) ************\n<hr size=\"2\" color=\"#EC5E5E\">",model);
        if(invalidvarcomb[k1]){         if(invalidvarcomb[k1]){
          fprintf(fichtm,"\n<h3>Combination (%d) ignored because no cases </h3>\n",k1);            fprintf(fichtm,"\n<h3>Combination (%d) ignored because no cases </h3>\n",k1); 
          printf("\nCombination (%d) ignored because no cases \n",k1);            printf("\nCombination (%d) ignored because no cases \n",k1); 
Line 6582  divided by h: <sub>h</sub>P<sub>ij</sub> Line 7397  divided by h: <sub>h</sub>P<sub>ij</sub>
 <img src=\"%s_%d-3-%d.svg\">",stepm,subdirf2(optionfilefiname,"PE_"),k1,nres,subdirf2(optionfilefiname,"PE_"),k1,nres,subdirf2(optionfilefiname,"PE_"),k1,nres);   <img src=\"%s_%d-3-%d.svg\">",stepm,subdirf2(optionfilefiname,"PE_"),k1,nres,subdirf2(optionfilefiname,"PE_"),k1,nres,subdirf2(optionfilefiname,"PE_"),k1,nres); 
      /* Survival functions (period) in state j */       /* Survival functions (period) in state j */
      for(cpt=1; cpt<=nlstate;cpt++){       for(cpt=1; cpt<=nlstate;cpt++){
        fprintf(fichtm,"<br>\n- Survival functions in state %d. Or probability to survive in state %d being in state (1 to %d) at different ages. <a href=\"%s_%d-%d-%d.svg\">%s_%d-%d-%d.svg</a><br> \         fprintf(fichtm,"<br>\n- Survival functions in state %d. And probability to be observed in state %d being in state (1 to %d) at different ages. <a href=\"%s_%d-%d-%d.svg\">%s_%d-%d-%d.svg</a><br>", cpt, cpt, nlstate, subdirf2(optionfilefiname,"LIJ_"),cpt,k1,nres,subdirf2(optionfilefiname,"LIJ_"),cpt,k1,nres);
 <img src=\"%s_%d-%d-%d.svg\">", cpt, cpt, nlstate, subdirf2(optionfilefiname,"LIJ_"),cpt,k1,nres,subdirf2(optionfilefiname,"LIJ_"),cpt,k1,nres,subdirf2(optionfilefiname,"LIJ_"),cpt,k1,nres);         fprintf(fichtm," (data from text file  <a href=\"%s.txt\">%s.txt</a>)\n<br>",subdirf2(optionfilefiname,"PIJ_"),subdirf2(optionfilefiname,"PIJ_"));
          fprintf(fichtm,"<img src=\"%s_%d-%d-%d.svg\">",subdirf2(optionfilefiname,"LIJ_"),cpt,k1,nres);
      }       }
      /* State specific survival functions (period) */       /* State specific survival functions (period) */
      for(cpt=1; cpt<=nlstate;cpt++){       for(cpt=1; cpt<=nlstate;cpt++){
        fprintf(fichtm,"<br>\n- Survival functions from state %d in each live state and total.\         fprintf(fichtm,"<br>\n- Survival functions in state %d and in any other live state (total).\
  Or probability to survive in various states (1 to %d) being in state %d at different ages.     \   And probability to be observed in various states (up to %d) being in state %d at different ages.       \
  <a href=\"%s_%d-%d-%d.svg\">%s_%d%d-%d.svg</a><br> <img src=\"%s_%d-%d-%d.svg\">", cpt, nlstate, cpt, subdirf2(optionfilefiname,"LIJT_"),cpt,k1,nres,subdirf2(optionfilefiname,"LIJT_"),cpt,k1,nres,subdirf2(optionfilefiname,"LIJT_"),cpt,k1,nres);   <a href=\"%s_%d-%d-%d.svg\">%s_%d-%d-%d.svg</a><br> ", cpt, nlstate, cpt, subdirf2(optionfilefiname,"LIJT_"),cpt,k1,nres,subdirf2(optionfilefiname,"LIJT_"),cpt,k1,nres);
          fprintf(fichtm," (data from text file  <a href=\"%s.txt\">%s.txt</a>)\n<br>",subdirf2(optionfilefiname,"PIJ_"),subdirf2(optionfilefiname,"PIJ_"));
          fprintf(fichtm,"<img src=\"%s_%d-%d-%d.svg\">",subdirf2(optionfilefiname,"LIJT_"),cpt,k1,nres);
      }       }
      /* Period (stable) prevalence in each health state */       /* Period (forward stable) prevalence in each health state */
      for(cpt=1; cpt<=nlstate;cpt++){       for(cpt=1; cpt<=nlstate;cpt++){
        fprintf(fichtm,"<br>\n- Convergence to period (stable) prevalence in state %d. Or probability for a person being in state (1 to %d) at different ages, to be in state %d some years after. <a href=\"%s_%d-%d-%d.svg\">%s_%d-%d-%d.svg</a><br> \         fprintf(fichtm,"<br>\n- Convergence to period (stable) prevalence in state %d. Or probability for a person being in state (1 to %d) at different ages, to be in state %d some years after. <a href=\"%s_%d-%d-%d.svg\">%s_%d-%d-%d.svg</a><br>", cpt, nlstate, cpt, subdirf2(optionfilefiname,"P_"),cpt,k1,nres,subdirf2(optionfilefiname,"P_"),cpt,k1,nres);
 <img src=\"%s_%d-%d-%d.svg\">", cpt, nlstate, cpt, subdirf2(optionfilefiname,"P_"),cpt,k1,nres,subdirf2(optionfilefiname,"P_"),cpt,k1,nres,subdirf2(optionfilefiname,"P_"),cpt,k1,nres);         fprintf(fichtm," (data from text file  <a href=\"%s.txt\">%s.txt</a>)\n<br>",subdirf2(optionfilefiname,"P_"),subdirf2(optionfilefiname,"P_"));
         fprintf(fichtm,"<img src=\"%s_%d-%d-%d.svg\">" ,subdirf2(optionfilefiname,"P_"),cpt,k1,nres);
      }       }
      if(backcast==1){       if(prevbcast==1){
        /* Period (stable) back prevalence in each health state */         /* Backward prevalence in each health state */
        for(cpt=1; cpt<=nlstate;cpt++){         for(cpt=1; cpt<=nlstate;cpt++){
          fprintf(fichtm,"<br>\n- Convergence to mixed (stable) back prevalence in state %d. Or probability for a person to be in state %d at a younger age, knowing that she/he was in state (1 to %d) at different older ages. <a href=\"%s_%d-%d-%d.svg\">%s_%d-%d-%d.svg</a><br> \           fprintf(fichtm,"<br>\n- Convergence to mixed (stable) back prevalence in state %d. Or probability for a person to be in state %d at a younger age, knowing that she/he was in state (1 to %d) at different older ages. <a href=\"%s_%d-%d-%d.svg\">%s_%d-%d-%d.svg</a><br> \
 <img src=\"%s_%d-%d-%d.svg\">", cpt, cpt, nlstate, subdirf2(optionfilefiname,"PB_"),cpt,k1,nres,subdirf2(optionfilefiname,"PB_"),cpt,k1,nres,subdirf2(optionfilefiname,"PB_"),cpt,k1,nres);  <img src=\"%s_%d-%d-%d.svg\">", cpt, cpt, nlstate, subdirf2(optionfilefiname,"PB_"),cpt,k1,nres,subdirf2(optionfilefiname,"PB_"),cpt,k1,nres,subdirf2(optionfilefiname,"PB_"),cpt,k1,nres);
        }         }
      }       }
      if(prevfcast==1){       if(prevfcast==1){
        /* Projection of prevalence up to period (stable) prevalence in each health state */         /* Projection of prevalence up to period (forward stable) prevalence in each health state */
          for(cpt=1; cpt<=nlstate;cpt++){
            fprintf(fichtm,"<br>\n- Projection of cross-sectional prevalence (estimated with cases observed from %.1f to %.1f and mobil_average=%d), from year %.1f up to year %.1f tending to period (stable) forward prevalence in state %d. Or probability to be in state %d being in an observed weighted state (from 1 to %d). <a href=\"%s_%d-%d-%d.svg\">%s_%d-%d-%d.svg</a>", dateprev1, dateprev2, mobilavproj, dateprojd, dateprojf, cpt, cpt, nlstate, subdirf2(optionfilefiname,"PROJ_"),cpt,k1,nres,subdirf2(optionfilefiname,"PROJ_"),cpt,k1,nres);
            fprintf(fichtm," (data from text file  <a href=\"%s.txt\">%s.txt</a>)\n<br>",subdirf2(optionfilefiname,"F_"),subdirf2(optionfilefiname,"F_"));
            fprintf(fichtm,"<img src=\"%s_%d-%d-%d.svg\">",
                    subdirf2(optionfilefiname,"PROJ_"),cpt,k1,nres);
          }
        }
        if(prevbcast==1){
         /* Back projection of prevalence up to stable (mixed) back-prevalence in each health state */
        for(cpt=1; cpt<=nlstate;cpt++){         for(cpt=1; cpt<=nlstate;cpt++){
          fprintf(fichtm,"<br>\n- Projection of cross-sectional prevalence (estimated with cases observed from %.1f to %.1f and mobil_average=%d) up to period (stable) prevalence in state %d. Or probability to be in state %d being in state (1 to %d) at different ages. <a href=\"%s_%d-%d-%d.svg\">%s_%d-%d-%d.svg</a><br> \           fprintf(fichtm,"<br>\n- Back projection of cross-sectional prevalence (estimated with cases observed from %.1f to %.1f and mobil_average=%d), \
 <img src=\"%s_%d-%d-%d.svg\">", dateprev1, dateprev2, mobilavproj, cpt, cpt, nlstate, subdirf2(optionfilefiname,"PROJ_"),cpt,k1,nres,subdirf2(optionfilefiname,"PROJ_"),cpt,k1,nres,subdirf2(optionfilefiname,"PROJ_"),cpt,k1,nres);   from year %.1f up to year %.1f (probably close to stable [mixed] back prevalence in state %d (randomness in cross-sectional prevalence is not taken into \
    account but can visually be appreciated). Or probability to have been in an state %d, knowing that the person was in either state (1 or %d) \
   with weights corresponding to observed prevalence at different ages. <a href=\"%s_%d-%d-%d.svg\">%s_%d-%d-%d.svg</a>", dateprev1, dateprev2, mobilavproj, dateback1, dateback2, cpt, cpt, nlstate, subdirf2(optionfilefiname,"PROJB_"),cpt,k1,nres,subdirf2(optionfilefiname,"PROJB_"),cpt,k1,nres);
            fprintf(fichtm," (data from text file  <a href=\"%s.txt\">%s.txt</a>)\n<br>",subdirf2(optionfilefiname,"FB_"),subdirf2(optionfilefiname,"FB_"));
            fprintf(fichtm," <img src=\"%s_%d-%d-%d.svg\">", subdirf2(optionfilefiname,"PROJB_"),cpt,k1,nres);
        }         }
      }       }
                     
      for(cpt=1; cpt<=nlstate;cpt++) {       for(cpt=1; cpt<=nlstate;cpt++) {
        fprintf(fichtm,"\n<br>- Life expectancy by health state (%d) at initial age and its decomposition into health expectancies in each alive state (1 to %d) (or area under each survival functions): <a href=\"%s_%d-%d-%d.svg\">%s_%d-%d-%d.svg</a> <br> \         fprintf(fichtm,"\n<br>- Life expectancy by health state (%d) at initial age and its decomposition into health expectancies in each alive state (1 to %d) (or area under each survival functions): <a href=\"%s_%d-%d-%d.svg\">%s_%d-%d-%d.svg</a>",cpt,nlstate,subdirf2(optionfilefiname,"EXP_"),cpt,k1,nres,subdirf2(optionfilefiname,"EXP_"),cpt,k1,nres);
 <img src=\"%s_%d-%d-%d.svg\">",cpt,nlstate,subdirf2(optionfilefiname,"EXP_"),cpt,k1,nres,subdirf2(optionfilefiname,"EXP_"),cpt,k1,nres,subdirf2(optionfilefiname,"EXP_"),cpt,k1,nres);         fprintf(fichtm," (data from text file  <a href=\"%s.txt\"> %s.txt</a>)\n<br>",subdirf2(optionfilefiname,"E_"),subdirf2(optionfilefiname,"E_"));
          fprintf(fichtm,"<img src=\"%s_%d-%d-%d.svg\">", subdirf2(optionfilefiname,"EXP_"),cpt,k1,nres );
      }       }
      /* } /\* end i1 *\/ */       /* } /\* end i1 *\/ */
    }/* End k1 */     }/* End k1 */
Line 6649  See page 'Matrix of variance-covariance Line 7482  See page 'Matrix of variance-covariance
    <a href=\"%s\">%s</a> <br>\n</li>",     <a href=\"%s\">%s</a> <br>\n</li>",
            estepm,subdirf2(fileresu,"STDE_"),subdirf2(fileresu,"STDE_"));             estepm,subdirf2(fileresu,"STDE_"),subdirf2(fileresu,"STDE_"));
    fprintf(fichtm,"\     fprintf(fichtm,"\
  - Variances and covariances of health expectancies by age. Status (i) based health expectancies (in state j), e<sup>ij</sup> are weighted by the period prevalences in each state i (if popbased=1, an additional computation is done using the cross-sectional prevalences, i.e population based) (estepm=%d months): <a href=\"%s\">%s</a><br>\n",   - Variances and covariances of health expectancies by age. Status (i) based health expectancies (in state j), e<sup>ij</sup> are weighted by the forward (period) prevalences in each state i (if popbased=1, an additional computation is done using the cross-sectional prevalences, i.e population based) (estepm=%d months): <a href=\"%s\">%s</a><br>\n",
            estepm, subdirf2(fileresu,"V_"),subdirf2(fileresu,"V_"));             estepm, subdirf2(fileresu,"V_"),subdirf2(fileresu,"V_"));
    fprintf(fichtm,"\     fprintf(fichtm,"\
  - Total life expectancy and total health expectancies to be spent in each health state e<sup>.j</sup> with their standard errors (if popbased=1, an additional computation is done using the cross-sectional prevalences, i.e population based) (estepm=%d months): <a href=\"%s\">%s</a> <br>\n",   - Total life expectancy and total health expectancies to be spent in each health state e<sup>.j</sup> with their standard errors (if popbased=1, an additional computation is done using the cross-sectional prevalences, i.e population based) (estepm=%d months): <a href=\"%s\">%s</a> <br>\n",
            estepm, subdirf2(fileresu,"T_"),subdirf2(fileresu,"T_"));             estepm, subdirf2(fileresu,"T_"),subdirf2(fileresu,"T_"));
    fprintf(fichtm,"\     fprintf(fichtm,"\
  - Standard deviation of period (stable) prevalences: <a href=\"%s\">%s</a> <br>\n",\   - Standard deviation of forward (period) prevalences: <a href=\"%s\">%s</a> <br>\n",\
            subdirf2(fileresu,"VPL_"),subdirf2(fileresu,"VPL_"));             subdirf2(fileresu,"VPL_"),subdirf2(fileresu,"VPL_"));
   
 /*  if(popforecast==1) fprintf(fichtm,"\n */  /*  if(popforecast==1) fprintf(fichtm,"\n */
Line 6665  See page 'Matrix of variance-covariance Line 7498  See page 'Matrix of variance-covariance
 /*  else  */  /*  else  */
 /*    fprintf(fichtm,"\n No population forecast: popforecast = %d (instead of 1) or stepm = %d (instead of 1) or model=%s (instead of .)<br><br></li>\n",popforecast, stepm, model); */  /*    fprintf(fichtm,"\n No population forecast: popforecast = %d (instead of 1) or stepm = %d (instead of 1) or model=%s (instead of .)<br><br></li>\n",popforecast, stepm, model); */
    fflush(fichtm);     fflush(fichtm);
    fprintf(fichtm," <ul><li><b>Graphs</b></li><p>");  
   
    m=pow(2,cptcoveff);     m=pow(2,cptcoveff);
    if (cptcovn < 1) {m=1;ncodemax[1]=1;}     if (cptcovn < 1) {m=1;ncodemax[1]=1;}
   
      fprintf(fichtm," <ul><li><b>Graphs (second order)</b></li><p>");
   
     jj1=0;
   
      fprintf(fichtm," \n<ul>");
      for(nres=1; nres <= nresult; nres++) /* For each resultline */
      for(k1=1; k1<=m;k1++){ /* For each combination of covariate */
        if(m != 1 && TKresult[nres]!= k1)
          continue;
        jj1++;
        if (cptcovn > 0) {
          fprintf(fichtm,"\n<li><a  size=\"1\" color=\"#EC5E5E\" href=\"#rescovsecond");
          for (cpt=1; cpt<=cptcoveff;cpt++){ 
            fprintf(fichtm,"_V%d=%d_",Tvresult[nres][cpt],(int)Tresult[nres][cpt]);
          }
          for (k4=1; k4<= nsq; k4++){ /* For each selected (single) quantitative value */
            fprintf(fichtm,"_V%d=%f_",Tvqresult[nres][k4],Tqresult[nres][k4]);
          }
          fprintf(fichtm,"\">");
          
          /* if(nqfveff+nqtveff 0) */ /* Test to be done */
          fprintf(fichtm,"************ Results for covariates");
          for (cpt=1; cpt<=cptcoveff;cpt++){ 
            fprintf(fichtm," V%d=%d ",Tvresult[nres][cpt],(int)Tresult[nres][cpt]);
          }
          for (k4=1; k4<= nsq; k4++){ /* For each selected (single) quantitative value */
            fprintf(fichtm," V%d=%f ",Tvqresult[nres][k4],Tqresult[nres][k4]);
          }
          if(invalidvarcomb[k1]){
            fprintf(fichtm," Warning Combination (%d) ignored because no cases ",k1); 
            continue;
          }
          fprintf(fichtm,"</a></li>");
        } /* cptcovn >0 */
      }
      fprintf(fichtm," \n</ul>");
   
    jj1=0;     jj1=0;
   
    for(nres=1; nres <= nresult; nres++){ /* For each resultline */     for(nres=1; nres <= nresult; nres++){ /* For each resultline */
Line 6679  See page 'Matrix of variance-covariance Line 7548  See page 'Matrix of variance-covariance
      /* for(i1=1; i1<=ncodemax[k1];i1++){ */       /* for(i1=1; i1<=ncodemax[k1];i1++){ */
      jj1++;       jj1++;
      if (cptcovn > 0) {       if (cptcovn > 0) {
          fprintf(fichtm,"\n<p><a name=\"rescovsecond");
          for (cpt=1; cpt<=cptcoveff;cpt++){ 
            fprintf(fichtm,"_V%d=%d_",Tvresult[nres][cpt],(int)Tresult[nres][cpt]);
          }
          for (k4=1; k4<= nsq; k4++){ /* For each selected (single) quantitative value */
            fprintf(fichtm,"_V%d=%f_",Tvqresult[nres][k4],Tqresult[nres][k4]);
          }
          fprintf(fichtm,"\"</a>");
          
        fprintf(fichtm,"<hr  size=\"2\" color=\"#EC5E5E\">************ Results for covariates");         fprintf(fichtm,"<hr  size=\"2\" color=\"#EC5E5E\">************ Results for covariates");
        for (cpt=1; cpt<=cptcoveff;cpt++)  /**< cptcoveff number of variables */         for (cpt=1; cpt<=cptcoveff;cpt++){  /**< cptcoveff number of variables */
          fprintf(fichtm," V%d=%d ",Tvresult[nres][cpt],Tresult[nres][cpt]);           fprintf(fichtm," V%d=%d ",Tvresult[nres][cpt],Tresult[nres][cpt]);
            printf(" V%d=%d ",Tvresult[nres][cpt],Tresult[nres][cpt]);fflush(stdout);
          /* fprintf(fichtm," V%d=%d ",Tvaraff[cpt],nbcode[Tvaraff[cpt]][codtabm(jj1,cpt)]); */           /* fprintf(fichtm," V%d=%d ",Tvaraff[cpt],nbcode[Tvaraff[cpt]][codtabm(jj1,cpt)]); */
          }
        for (k4=1; k4<= nsq; k4++){ /* For each selected (single) quantitative value */         for (k4=1; k4<= nsq; k4++){ /* For each selected (single) quantitative value */
         fprintf(fichtm," V%d=%f ",Tvqresult[nres][k4],Tqresult[nres][k4]);          fprintf(fichtm," V%d=%f ",Tvqresult[nres][k4],Tqresult[nres][k4]);
       }        }
   
        fprintf(fichtm," ************\n<hr size=\"2\" color=\"#EC5E5E\">");         fprintf(fichtm," (model=%s) ************\n<hr size=\"2\" color=\"#EC5E5E\">",model);
   
        if(invalidvarcomb[k1]){         if(invalidvarcomb[k1]){
          fprintf(fichtm,"\n<h4>Combination (%d) ignored because no cases </h4>\n",k1);            fprintf(fichtm,"\n<h4>Combination (%d) ignored because no cases </h4>\n",k1); 
Line 6696  See page 'Matrix of variance-covariance Line 7576  See page 'Matrix of variance-covariance
      }       }
      for(cpt=1; cpt<=nlstate;cpt++) {       for(cpt=1; cpt<=nlstate;cpt++) {
        fprintf(fichtm,"\n<br>- Observed (cross-sectional with mov_average=%d) and period (incidence based) \         fprintf(fichtm,"\n<br>- Observed (cross-sectional with mov_average=%d) and period (incidence based) \
 prevalence (with 95%% confidence interval) in state (%d): <a href=\"%s_%d-%d-%d.svg\"> %s_%d-%d-%d.svg</a>\n <br>\  prevalence (with 95%% confidence interval) in state (%d): <a href=\"%s_%d-%d-%d.svg\"> %s_%d-%d-%d.svg</a>",mobilav,cpt,subdirf2(optionfilefiname,"V_"),cpt,k1,nres,subdirf2(optionfilefiname,"V_"),cpt,k1,nres);
 <img src=\"%s_%d-%d-%d.svg\">",mobilav,cpt,subdirf2(optionfilefiname,"V_"),cpt,k1,nres,subdirf2(optionfilefiname,"V_"),cpt,k1,nres,subdirf2(optionfilefiname,"V_"),cpt,k1,nres);           fprintf(fichtm," (data from text file  <a href=\"%s\">%s</a>)\n <br>",subdirf2(fileresu,"VPL_"),subdirf2(fileresu,"VPL_"));
          fprintf(fichtm,"<img src=\"%s_%d-%d-%d.svg\">",subdirf2(optionfilefiname,"V_"), cpt,k1,nres);
      }       }
      fprintf(fichtm,"\n<br>- Total life expectancy by age and \       fprintf(fichtm,"\n<br>- Total life expectancy by age and \
 health expectancies in states (1) and (2). If popbased=1 the smooth (due to the model) \  health expectancies in each live states (1 to %d). If popbased=1 the smooth (due to the model) \
 true period expectancies (those weighted with period prevalences are also\  true period expectancies (those weighted with period prevalences are also\
  drawn in addition to the population based expectancies computed using\   drawn in addition to the population based expectancies computed using\
  observed and cahotic prevalences:  <a href=\"%s_%d-%d.svg\">%s_%d-%d.svg</a>\n<br>\   observed and cahotic prevalences:  <a href=\"%s_%d-%d.svg\">%s_%d-%d.svg</a>",nlstate, subdirf2(optionfilefiname,"E_"),k1,nres,subdirf2(optionfilefiname,"E_"),k1,nres);
 <img src=\"%s_%d-%d.svg\">",subdirf2(optionfilefiname,"E_"),k1,nres,subdirf2(optionfilefiname,"E_"),k1,nres,subdirf2(optionfilefiname,"E_"),k1,nres);       fprintf(fichtm," (data from text file <a href=\"%s.txt\">%s.txt</a>) \n<br>",subdirf2(optionfilefiname,"T_"),subdirf2(optionfilefiname,"T_"));
        fprintf(fichtm,"<img src=\"%s_%d-%d.svg\">",subdirf2(optionfilefiname,"E_"),k1,nres);
      /* } /\* end i1 *\/ */       /* } /\* end i1 *\/ */
    }/* End k1 */     }/* End k1 */
   }/* End nres */    }/* End nres */
Line 6713  true period expectancies (those weighted Line 7595  true period expectancies (those weighted
 }  }
   
 /******************* Gnuplot file **************/  /******************* Gnuplot file **************/
 void printinggnuplot(char fileresu[], char optionfilefiname[], double ageminpar, double agemaxpar, double fage , int prevfcast, int backcast, char pathc[], double p[]){  void printinggnuplot(char fileresu[], char optionfilefiname[], double ageminpar, double agemaxpar, double bage, double fage , int prevfcast, int prevbcast, char pathc[], double p[], int offyear, int offbyear){
   
   char dirfileres[132],optfileres[132];    char dirfileres[132],optfileres[132];
   char gplotcondition[132], gplotlabel[132];    char gplotcondition[132], gplotlabel[132];
Line 6722  void printinggnuplot(char fileresu[], ch Line 7604  void printinggnuplot(char fileresu[], ch
   int ng=0;    int ng=0;
   int vpopbased;    int vpopbased;
   int ioffset; /* variable offset for columns */    int ioffset; /* variable offset for columns */
     int iyearc=1; /* variable column for year of projection  */
     int iagec=1; /* variable column for age of projection  */
   int nres=0; /* Index of resultline */    int nres=0; /* Index of resultline */
     int istart=1; /* For starting graphs in projections */
   
 /*   if((ficgp=fopen(optionfilegnuplot,"a"))==NULL) { */  /*   if((ficgp=fopen(optionfilegnuplot,"a"))==NULL) { */
 /*     printf("Problem with file %s",optionfilegnuplot); */  /*     printf("Problem with file %s",optionfilegnuplot); */
Line 6734  void printinggnuplot(char fileresu[], ch Line 7619  void printinggnuplot(char fileresu[], ch
   /*#endif */    /*#endif */
   m=pow(2,cptcoveff);    m=pow(2,cptcoveff);
   
     /* diagram of the model */
     fprintf(ficgp,"\n#Diagram of the model \n");
     fprintf(ficgp,"\ndelta=0.03;delta2=0.07;unset arrow;\n");
     fprintf(ficgp,"yoff=(%d > 2? 0:1);\n",nlstate);
     fprintf(ficgp,"\n#Peripheral arrows\nset for [i=1:%d] for [j=1:%d] arrow i*10+j from cos(pi*((1-(%d/2)*2./%d)/2+(i-1)*2./%d))-(i!=j?(i-j)/abs(i-j)*delta:0), yoff +sin(pi*((1-(%d/2)*2./%d)/2+(i-1)*2./%d)) + (i!=j?(i-j)/abs(i-j)*delta:0) rto -0.95*(cos(pi*((1-(%d/2)*2./%d)/2+(i-1)*2./%d))+(i!=j?(i-j)/abs(i-j)*delta:0) - cos(pi*((1-(%d/2)*2./%d)/2+(j-1)*2./%d)) + (i!=j?(i-j)/abs(i-j)*delta2:0)), -0.95*(sin(pi*((1-(%d/2)*2./%d)/2+(i-1)*2./%d)) + (i!=j?(i-j)/abs(i-j)*delta:0) - sin(pi*((1-(%d/2)*2./%d)/2+(j-1)*2./%d))+( i!=j?(i-j)/abs(i-j)*delta2:0)) ls (i < j? 1:2)\n",nlstate,nlstate,nlstate,nlstate,nlstate,nlstate,nlstate,nlstate,nlstate,nlstate,nlstate,nlstate,nlstate,nlstate,nlstate,nlstate,nlstate,nlstate,nlstate,nlstate);
   
     fprintf(ficgp,"\n#Centripete arrows (turning in other direction (1-i) instead of (i-1)) \nset for [i=1:%d] arrow (%d+1)*10+i from cos(pi*((1-(%d/2)*2./%d)/2+(1-i)*2./%d))-(i!=j?(i-j)/abs(i-j)*delta:0), yoff +sin(pi*((1-(%d/2)*2./%d)/2+(1-i)*2./%d)) + (i!=j?(i-j)/abs(i-j)*delta:0) rto -0.80*(cos(pi*((1-(%d/2)*2./%d)/2+(1-i)*2./%d))+(i!=j?(i-j)/abs(i-j)*delta:0)  ), -0.80*(sin(pi*((1-(%d/2)*2./%d)/2+(1-i)*2./%d)) + (i!=j?(i-j)/abs(i-j)*delta:0) + yoff ) ls 4\n",nlstate,nlstate,nlstate,nlstate,nlstate,nlstate,nlstate,nlstate,nlstate,nlstate,nlstate,nlstate,nlstate,nlstate);
     fprintf(ficgp,"\n#show arrow\nunset label\n");
     fprintf(ficgp,"\n#States labels, starting from 2 (2-i) instead of (1-i), was (i-1)\nset for [i=1:%d] label i sprintf(\"State %%d\",i) center at cos(pi*((1-(%d/2)*2./%d)/2+(2-i)*2./%d)), yoff+sin(pi*((1-(%d/2)*2./%d)/2+(2-i)*2./%d)) font \"helvetica, 16\" tc rgbcolor \"blue\"\n",nlstate,nlstate,nlstate,nlstate,nlstate,nlstate,nlstate);
     fprintf(ficgp,"\nset label %d+1 sprintf(\"State %%d\",%d+1) center at 0.,0.  font \"helvetica, 16\" tc rgbcolor \"red\"\n",nlstate,nlstate);
     fprintf(ficgp,"\n#show label\nunset border;unset xtics; unset ytics;\n");
     fprintf(ficgp,"\n\nset ter svg size 640, 480;set out \"%s_.svg\" \n",subdirf2(optionfilefiname,"D_"));
     fprintf(ficgp,"unset log y; plot [-1.2:1.2][yoff-1.2:1.2] 1/0 not; set out;reset;\n");
   
   /* Contribution to likelihood */    /* Contribution to likelihood */
   /* Plot the probability implied in the likelihood */    /* Plot the probability implied in the likelihood */
   fprintf(ficgp,"\n# Contributions to the Likelihood, mle >=1. For mle=4 no interpolation, pure matrix products.\n#\n");    fprintf(ficgp,"\n# Contributions to the Likelihood, mle >=1. For mle=4 no interpolation, pure matrix products.\n#\n");
Line 6774  void printinggnuplot(char fileresu[], ch Line 7673  void printinggnuplot(char fileresu[], ch
           continue;            continue;
         /* We are interested in selected combination by the resultline */          /* We are interested in selected combination by the resultline */
         /* printf("\n# 1st: Period (stable) prevalence with CI: 'VPL_' files and live state =%d ", cpt); */          /* printf("\n# 1st: Period (stable) prevalence with CI: 'VPL_' files and live state =%d ", cpt); */
         fprintf(ficgp,"\n# 1st: Period (stable) prevalence with CI: 'VPL_' files  and live state =%d ", cpt);          fprintf(ficgp,"\n# 1st: Forward (stable period) prevalence with CI: 'VPL_' files  and live state =%d ", cpt);
         strcpy(gplotlabel,"(");          strcpy(gplotlabel,"(");
         for (k=1; k<=cptcoveff; k++){    /* For each covariate k get corresponding value lv for combination k1 */          for (k=1; k<=cptcoveff; k++){    /* For each covariate k get corresponding value lv for combination k1 */
           lv= decodtabm(k1,k,cptcoveff); /* Should be the value of the covariate corresponding to k1 combination */            lv= decodtabm(k1,k,cptcoveff); /* Should be the value of the covariate corresponding to k1 combination */
Line 6803  void printinggnuplot(char fileresu[], ch Line 7702  void printinggnuplot(char fileresu[], ch
               
         fprintf(ficgp,"\nset out \"%s_%d-%d-%d.svg\" \n",subdirf2(optionfilefiname,"V_"),cpt,k1,nres);          fprintf(ficgp,"\nset out \"%s_%d-%d-%d.svg\" \n",subdirf2(optionfilefiname,"V_"),cpt,k1,nres);
         fprintf(ficgp,"\n#set out \"V_%s_%d-%d-%d.svg\" \n",optionfilefiname,cpt,k1,nres);          fprintf(ficgp,"\n#set out \"V_%s_%d-%d-%d.svg\" \n",optionfilefiname,cpt,k1,nres);
         fprintf(ficgp,"set label \"Alive state %d %s\" at graph 0.98,0.5 center rotate font \"Helvetica,12\"\n",cpt,gplotlabel);          /* fprintf(ficgp,"set label \"Alive state %d %s\" at graph 0.98,0.5 center rotate font \"Helvetica,12\"\n",cpt,gplotlabel); */
           fprintf(ficgp,"set title \"Alive state %d %s model=%s\" font \"Helvetica,12\"\n",cpt,gplotlabel,model);
         fprintf(ficgp,"set xlabel \"Age\" \nset ylabel \"Probability\" \nset ter svg size 640, 480\nplot [%.f:%.f] \"%s\" every :::%d::%d u 1:($2==%d ? $3:1/0) \"%%lf %%lf",ageminpar,fage,subdirf2(fileresu,"VPL_"),nres-1,nres-1,nres);          fprintf(ficgp,"set xlabel \"Age\" \nset ylabel \"Probability\" \nset ter svg size 640, 480\nplot [%.f:%.f] \"%s\" every :::%d::%d u 1:($2==%d ? $3:1/0) \"%%lf %%lf",ageminpar,fage,subdirf2(fileresu,"VPL_"),nres-1,nres-1,nres);
         /* fprintf(ficgp,"set xlabel \"Age\" \nset ylabel \"Probability\" \nset ter svg size 640, 480\nplot [%.f:%.f] \"%s\" every :::%d::%d u 1:($2==%d ? $3:1/0) \"%%lf %%lf",ageminpar,fage,subdirf2(fileresu,"VPL_"),k1-1,k1-1,nres); */          /* fprintf(ficgp,"set xlabel \"Age\" \nset ylabel \"Probability\" \nset ter svg size 640, 480\nplot [%.f:%.f] \"%s\" every :::%d::%d u 1:($2==%d ? $3:1/0) \"%%lf %%lf",ageminpar,fage,subdirf2(fileresu,"VPL_"),k1-1,k1-1,nres); */
       /* k1-1 error should be nres-1*/        /* k1-1 error should be nres-1*/
Line 6811  void printinggnuplot(char fileresu[], ch Line 7711  void printinggnuplot(char fileresu[], ch
           if (i==cpt) fprintf(ficgp," %%lf (%%lf)");            if (i==cpt) fprintf(ficgp," %%lf (%%lf)");
           else        fprintf(ficgp," %%*lf (%%*lf)");            else        fprintf(ficgp," %%*lf (%%*lf)");
         }          }
         fprintf(ficgp,"\" t\"Period (stable) prevalence\" w l lt 0,\"%s\" every :::%d::%d u 1:($2==%d ? $3+1.96*$4 : 1/0) \"%%lf %%lf",subdirf2(fileresu,"VPL_"),nres-1,nres-1,nres);          fprintf(ficgp,"\" t\"Forward prevalence\" w l lt 0,\"%s\" every :::%d::%d u 1:($2==%d ? $3+1.96*$4 : 1/0) \"%%lf %%lf",subdirf2(fileresu,"VPL_"),nres-1,nres-1,nres);
         for (i=1; i<= nlstate ; i ++) {          for (i=1; i<= nlstate ; i ++) {
           if (i==cpt) fprintf(ficgp," %%lf (%%lf)");            if (i==cpt) fprintf(ficgp," %%lf (%%lf)");
           else fprintf(ficgp," %%*lf (%%*lf)");            else fprintf(ficgp," %%*lf (%%*lf)");
Line 6825  void printinggnuplot(char fileresu[], ch Line 7725  void printinggnuplot(char fileresu[], ch
                   
         fprintf(ficgp,"\" t\"\" w l lt 1,\"%s\" u 1:((",subdirf2(fileresu,"P_"));          fprintf(ficgp,"\" t\"\" w l lt 1,\"%s\" u 1:((",subdirf2(fileresu,"P_"));
         if(cptcoveff ==0){          if(cptcoveff ==0){
           fprintf(ficgp,"$%d)) t 'Observed prevalence in state %d' with line lt 3",      2+(cpt-1),  cpt );            fprintf(ficgp,"$%d)) t 'Observed prevalence in state %d' with line lt 3",      2+3*(cpt-1),  cpt );
         }else{          }else{
           kl=0;            kl=0;
           for (k=1; k<=cptcoveff; k++){    /* For each combination of covariate  */            for (k=1; k<=cptcoveff; k++){    /* For each combination of covariate  */
Line 6849  void printinggnuplot(char fileresu[], ch Line 7749  void printinggnuplot(char fileresu[], ch
           } /* end covariate */            } /* end covariate */
         } /* end if no covariate */          } /* end if no covariate */
   
         if(backcast==1){ /* We need to get the corresponding values of the covariates involved in this combination k1 */          if(prevbcast==1){ /* We need to get the corresponding values of the covariates involved in this combination k1 */
           /* fprintf(ficgp,",\"%s\" every :::%d::%d u 1:($%d) t\"Backward stable prevalence\" w l lt 3",subdirf2(fileresu,"PLB_"),k1-1,k1-1,1+cpt); */            /* fprintf(ficgp,",\"%s\" every :::%d::%d u 1:($%d) t\"Backward stable prevalence\" w l lt 3",subdirf2(fileresu,"PLB_"),k1-1,k1-1,1+cpt); */
           fprintf(ficgp,",\"%s\" u 1:((",subdirf2(fileresu,"PLB_")); /* Age is in 1, nres in 2 to be fixed */            fprintf(ficgp,",\"%s\" u 1:((",subdirf2(fileresu,"PLB_")); /* Age is in 1, nres in 2 to be fixed */
           if(cptcoveff ==0){            if(cptcoveff ==0){
Line 6876  void printinggnuplot(char fileresu[], ch Line 7776  void printinggnuplot(char fileresu[], ch
               }                }
             } /* end covariate */              } /* end covariate */
           } /* end if no covariate */            } /* end if no covariate */
         } /* end if backcast */            if(prevbcast == 1){
         fprintf(ficgp,"\nset out ;unset label;\n");              fprintf(ficgp,", \"%s\" every :::%d::%d u 1:($2==%d ? $3:1/0) \"%%lf %%lf",subdirf2(fileresu,"VBL_"),nres-1,nres-1,nres);
               /* k1-1 error should be nres-1*/
               for (i=1; i<= nlstate ; i ++) {
                 if (i==cpt) fprintf(ficgp," %%lf (%%lf)");
                 else        fprintf(ficgp," %%*lf (%%*lf)");
               }
               fprintf(ficgp,"\" t\"Backward (stable) prevalence\" w l lt 6 dt 3,\"%s\" every :::%d::%d u 1:($2==%d ? $3+1.96*$4 : 1/0) \"%%lf %%lf",subdirf2(fileresu,"VBL_"),nres-1,nres-1,nres);
               for (i=1; i<= nlstate ; i ++) {
                 if (i==cpt) fprintf(ficgp," %%lf (%%lf)");
                 else fprintf(ficgp," %%*lf (%%*lf)");
               } 
               fprintf(ficgp,"\" t\"95%% CI\" w l lt 4,\"%s\" every :::%d::%d u 1:($2==%d ? $3-1.96*$4 : 1/0) \"%%lf %%lf",subdirf2(fileresu,"VBL_"),nres-1,nres-1,nres); 
               for (i=1; i<= nlstate ; i ++) {
                 if (i==cpt) fprintf(ficgp," %%lf (%%lf)");
                 else fprintf(ficgp," %%*lf (%%*lf)");
               } 
               fprintf(ficgp,"\" t\"\" w l lt 4");
             } /* end if backprojcast */
           } /* end if prevbcast */
           /* fprintf(ficgp,"\nset out ;unset label;\n"); */
           fprintf(ficgp,"\nset out ;unset title;\n");
       } /* nres */        } /* nres */
     } /* k1 */      } /* k1 */
   } /* cpt */    } /* cpt */
Line 7120  set ter svg size 640, 480\nunset log y\n Line 8040  set ter svg size 640, 480\nunset log y\n
       continue;        continue;
     for (cpt=1; cpt<=nlstate ; cpt ++) { /* For each life state of arrival */      for (cpt=1; cpt<=nlstate ; cpt ++) { /* For each life state of arrival */
       strcpy(gplotlabel,"(");              strcpy(gplotlabel,"(");      
       fprintf(ficgp,"\n#\n#\n#CV preval stable (period): 'pij' files, covariatecombination#=%d state=%d",k1, cpt);        fprintf(ficgp,"\n#\n#\n#CV preval stable (forward): 'pij' files, covariatecombination#=%d state=%d",k1, cpt);
       for (k=1; k<=cptcoveff; k++){    /* For each covariate and each value */        for (k=1; k<=cptcoveff; k++){    /* For each covariate and each value */
         lv= decodtabm(k1,k,cptcoveff); /* Should be the covariate number corresponding to k1 combination */          lv= decodtabm(k1,k,cptcoveff); /* Should be the covariate number corresponding to k1 combination */
         /* decodtabm(1,1,4) = 1 because h=1  k= (1) 1  1  1 */          /* decodtabm(1,1,4) = 1 because h=1  k= (1) 1  1  1 */
Line 7163  set ter svg size 640, 480\nunset log y\n Line 8083  set ter svg size 640, 480\nunset log y\n
       
       
 /* 7eme */  /* 7eme */
   if(backcast == 1){    if(prevbcast == 1){
     /* CV back preval stable (period) for each covariate */      /* CV backward prevalence  for each covariate */
     for (k1=1; k1<= m ; k1 ++) /* For each covariate combination if any */      for (k1=1; k1<= m ; k1 ++) /* For each covariate combination if any */
     for(nres=1; nres <= nresult; nres++){ /* For each resultline */      for(nres=1; nres <= nresult; nres++){ /* For each resultline */
       if(m != 1 && TKresult[nres]!= k1)        if(m != 1 && TKresult[nres]!= k1)
         continue;          continue;
       for (cpt=1; cpt<=nlstate ; cpt ++) { /* For each life ending state */        for (cpt=1; cpt<=nlstate ; cpt ++) { /* For each life origin state */
         strcpy(gplotlabel,"(");                strcpy(gplotlabel,"(");      
         fprintf(ficgp,"\n#\n#\n#CV Back preval stable (period): 'pijb' files, covariatecombination#=%d state=%d",k1, cpt);          fprintf(ficgp,"\n#\n#\n#CV Backward stable prevalence: 'pijb' files, covariatecombination#=%d state=%d",k1, cpt);
         for (k=1; k<=cptcoveff; k++){    /* For each covariate and each value */          for (k=1; k<=cptcoveff; k++){    /* For each covariate and each value */
           lv= decodtabm(k1,k,cptcoveff); /* Should be the covariate number corresponding to k1 combination */            lv= decodtabm(k1,k,cptcoveff); /* Should be the covariate number corresponding to k1 combination */
           /* decodtabm(1,1,4) = 1 because h=1  k= (1) 1  1  1 */            /* decodtabm(1,1,4) = 1 because h=1  k= (1) 1  1  1 */
Line 7193  set ter svg size 640, 480\nunset log y\n Line 8113  set ter svg size 640, 480\nunset log y\n
         }          }
                   
         fprintf(ficgp,"\nset out \"%s_%d-%d-%d.svg\" \n",subdirf2(optionfilefiname,"PB_"),cpt,k1,nres);          fprintf(ficgp,"\nset out \"%s_%d-%d-%d.svg\" \n",subdirf2(optionfilefiname,"PB_"),cpt,k1,nres);
         fprintf(ficgp,"set label \"Ending alive state %d %s\" at graph 0.98,0.5 center rotate font \"Helvetica,12\"\n",cpt,gplotlabel);          fprintf(ficgp,"set label \"Origin alive state %d %s\" at graph 0.98,0.5 center rotate font \"Helvetica,12\"\n",cpt,gplotlabel);
         fprintf(ficgp,"set xlabel \"Age\" \nset ylabel \"Probability\" \n\          fprintf(ficgp,"set xlabel \"Age\" \nset ylabel \"Probability\" \n\
 set ter svg size 640, 480\nunset log y\nplot [%.f:%.f]  ", ageminpar, agemaxpar);  set ter svg size 640, 480\nunset log y\nplot [%.f:%.f]  ", ageminpar, agemaxpar);
         k=3; /* Offset */          k=3; /* Offset */
         for (i=1; i<= nlstate ; i ++){ /* State of origin */          for (i=1; i<= nlstate ; i ++){ /* State of arrival */
           if(i==1)            if(i==1)
             fprintf(ficgp,"\"%s\"",subdirf2(fileresu,"PIJB_"));              fprintf(ficgp,"\"%s\"",subdirf2(fileresu,"PIJB_"));
           else            else
             fprintf(ficgp,", '' ");              fprintf(ficgp,", '' ");
           /* l=(nlstate+ndeath)*(i-1)+1; */            /* l=(nlstate+ndeath)*(i-1)+1; */
           l=(nlstate+ndeath)*(cpt-1)+1; /* fixed for i; cpt=1 1, cpt=2 1+ nlstate+ndeath, 1+2*(nlstate+ndeath) */            l=(nlstate+ndeath)*(cpt-1)+1; /* fixed for i; cpt=1 1, cpt=2 1+ nlstate+ndeath, 1+2*(nlstate+ndeath) */
           /* fprintf(ficgp," u ($1==%d ? ($3):1/0):($%d/($%d",k1,k+l+(cpt-1),k+l); /\* a vérifier *\/ */            /* fprintf(ficgp," u ($1==%d ? ($3):1/0):($%d/($%d",k1,k+l+(cpt-1),k+l); /\* a vérifier *\/ */
           /* fprintf(ficgp," u ($1==%d ? ($3):1/0):($%d/($%d",k1,k+l+(cpt-1),k+l+(cpt-1)+i-1); /\* a vérifier *\/ */            /* fprintf(ficgp," u ($1==%d ? ($3):1/0):($%d/($%d",k1,k+l+(cpt-1),k+l+(cpt-1)+i-1); /\* a vérifier *\/ */
           fprintf(ficgp," u ($1==%d ? ($3):1/0):($%d",k1,k+l+i-1); /* To be verified */            fprintf(ficgp," u ($1==%d ? ($3):1/0):($%d",k1,k+l+i-1); /* To be verified */
           /* for (j=2; j<= nlstate ; j ++) */            /* for (j=2; j<= nlstate ; j ++) */
           /*    fprintf(ficgp,"+$%d",k+l+j-1); */            /*    fprintf(ficgp,"+$%d",k+l+j-1); */
           /*    /\* fprintf(ficgp,"+$%d",k+l+j-1); *\/ */            /*    /\* fprintf(ficgp,"+$%d",k+l+j-1); *\/ */
           fprintf(ficgp,") t \"bprev(%d,%d)\" w l",i,cpt);            fprintf(ficgp,") t \"bprev(%d,%d)\" w l",cpt,i);
         } /* nlstate */          } /* nlstate */
         fprintf(ficgp,"\nset out; unset label;\n");          fprintf(ficgp,"\nset out; unset label;\n");
       } /* end cpt state*/         } /* end cpt state*/ 
     } /* end covariate */        } /* end covariate */  
   } /* End if backcast */    } /* End if prevbcast */
       
   /* 8eme */    /* 8eme */
   if(prevfcast==1){    if(prevfcast==1){
     /* Projection from cross-sectional to stable (period) for each covariate */      /* Projection from cross-sectional to forward stable (period) prevalence for each covariate */
           
     for (k1=1; k1<= m ; k1 ++) /* For each covariate combination if any */      for (k1=1; k1<= m ; k1 ++) /* For each covariate combination if any */
     for(nres=1; nres <= nresult; nres++){ /* For each resultline */      for(nres=1; nres <= nresult; nres++){ /* For each resultline */
Line 7227  set ter svg size 640, 480\nunset log y\n Line 8147  set ter svg size 640, 480\nunset log y\n
         continue;          continue;
       for (cpt=1; cpt<=nlstate ; cpt ++) { /* For each life state */        for (cpt=1; cpt<=nlstate ; cpt ++) { /* For each life state */
         strcpy(gplotlabel,"(");                strcpy(gplotlabel,"(");      
         fprintf(ficgp,"\n#\n#\n#Projection of prevalence to stable (period): 'PROJ_' files, covariatecombination#=%d state=%d",k1, cpt);          fprintf(ficgp,"\n#\n#\n#Projection of prevalence to forward stable prevalence (period): 'PROJ_' files, covariatecombination#=%d state=%d",k1, cpt);
         for (k=1; k<=cptcoveff; k++){    /* For each correspondig covariate value  */          for (k=1; k<=cptcoveff; k++){    /* For each correspondig covariate value  */
           lv= decodtabm(k1,k,cptcoveff); /* Should be the covariate value corresponding to k1 combination and kth covariate */            lv= decodtabm(k1,k,cptcoveff); /* Should be the covariate value corresponding to k1 combination and kth covariate */
           /* decodtabm(1,1,4) = 1 because h=1  k= (1) 1  1  1 */            /* decodtabm(1,1,4) = 1 because h=1  k= (1) 1  1  1 */
Line 7253  set ter svg size 640, 480\nunset log y\n Line 8173  set ter svg size 640, 480\nunset log y\n
         fprintf(ficgp,"set label \"Alive state %d %s\" at graph 0.98,0.5 center rotate font \"Helvetica,12\"\n",cpt,gplotlabel);          fprintf(ficgp,"set label \"Alive state %d %s\" at graph 0.98,0.5 center rotate font \"Helvetica,12\"\n",cpt,gplotlabel);
         fprintf(ficgp,"set xlabel \"Age\" \nset ylabel \"Prevalence\" \n\          fprintf(ficgp,"set xlabel \"Age\" \nset ylabel \"Prevalence\" \n\
 set ter svg size 640, 480\nunset log y\nplot [%.f:%.f]  ", ageminpar, agemaxpar);  set ter svg size 640, 480\nunset log y\nplot [%.f:%.f]  ", ageminpar, agemaxpar);
         for (i=1; i<= nlstate+1 ; i ++){  /* nlstate +1 p11 p21 p.1 */  
           /* for (i=1; i<= nlstate+1 ; i ++){  /\* nlstate +1 p11 p21 p.1 *\/ */
           istart=nlstate+1; /* Could be one if by state, but nlstate+1 is w.i projection only */
           /*istart=1;*/ /* Could be one if by state, but nlstate+1 is w.i projection only */
           for (i=istart; i<= nlstate+1 ; i ++){  /* nlstate +1 p11 p21 p.1 */
           /*#  V1  = 1  V2 =  0 yearproj age p11 p21 p.1 p12 p22 p.2 p13 p23 p.3*/            /*#  V1  = 1  V2 =  0 yearproj age p11 p21 p.1 p12 p22 p.2 p13 p23 p.3*/
           /*#   1    2   3    4    5      6  7   8   9   10   11 12  13   14  15 */               /*#   1    2   3    4    5      6  7   8   9   10   11 12  13   14  15 */   
           /*# yearproj age p11 p21 p.1 p12 p22 p.2 p13 p23 p.3*/            /*# yearproj age p11 p21 p.1 p12 p22 p.2 p13 p23 p.3*/
           /*#   1       2   3    4    5      6  7   8   9   10   11 12  13   14  15 */               /*#   1       2   3    4    5      6  7   8   9   10   11 12  13   14  15 */   
           if(i==1){            if(i==istart){
             fprintf(ficgp,"\"%s\"",subdirf2(fileresu,"F_"));              fprintf(ficgp,"\"%s\"",subdirf2(fileresu,"F_"));
           }else{            }else{
             fprintf(ficgp,",\\\n '' ");              fprintf(ficgp,",\\\n '' ");
Line 7270  set ter svg size 640, 480\nunset log y\n Line 8194  set ter svg size 640, 480\nunset log y\n
             /*# V1  = 1 yearproj age p11 p21 p31 p.1 p12 p22 p32 p.2 p13 p23 p33 p.3 p14 p24 p34 p.4*/              /*# V1  = 1 yearproj age p11 p21 p31 p.1 p12 p22 p32 p.2 p13 p23 p33 p.3 p14 p24 p34 p.4*/
             /*#  1    2        3   4   5  6    7  8   9   10  11  12  13  14  15  16  17  18 */              /*#  1    2        3   4   5  6    7  8   9   10  11  12  13  14  15  16  17  18 */
             fprintf(ficgp," u %d:(", ioffset);               fprintf(ficgp," u %d:(", ioffset); 
             if(i==nlstate+1)              if(i==nlstate+1){
               fprintf(ficgp," $%d/(1.-$%d)) t 'pw.%d' with line ",      \                fprintf(ficgp," $%d/(1.-$%d)):1 t 'pw.%d' with line lc variable ",        \
                       ioffset+(cpt-1)*(nlstate+1)+1+(i-1),  ioffset+1+(i-1)+(nlstate+1)*nlstate,cpt );                        ioffset+(cpt-1)*(nlstate+1)+1+(i-1),  ioffset+1+(i-1)+(nlstate+1)*nlstate,cpt );
             else                fprintf(ficgp,",\\\n '' ");
                 fprintf(ficgp," u %d:(",ioffset); 
                 fprintf(ficgp," (($1-$2) == %d ) ? $%d/(1.-$%d) : 1/0):1 with labels center not ", \
                        offyear,                           \
                         ioffset+(cpt-1)*(nlstate+1)+1+(i-1),  ioffset+1+(i-1)+(nlstate+1)*nlstate );
               }else
               fprintf(ficgp," $%d/(1.-$%d)) t 'p%d%d' with line ",      \                fprintf(ficgp," $%d/(1.-$%d)) t 'p%d%d' with line ",      \
                       ioffset+(cpt-1)*(nlstate+1)+1+(i-1),  ioffset+1+(i-1)+(nlstate+1)*nlstate,i,cpt );                        ioffset+(cpt-1)*(nlstate+1)+1+(i-1),  ioffset+1+(i-1)+(nlstate+1)*nlstate,i,cpt );
           }else{ /* more than 2 covariates */            }else{ /* more than 2 covariates */
             if(cptcoveff ==1){              ioffset=2*cptcoveff+2; /* Age is in 4 or 6 or etc.*/
               ioffset=4; /* Age is in 4 */              /*#  V1  = 1  V2 =  0 yearproj age p11 p21 p.1 p12 p22 p.2 p13 p23 p.3*/
             }else{              /*#   1    2   3    4    5      6  7   8   9   10   11 12  13   14  15 */
               ioffset=6; /* Age is in 6 */              iyearc=ioffset-1;
               /*#  V1  = 1  V2 =  0 yearproj age p11 p21 p.1 p12 p22 p.2 p13 p23 p.3*/              iagec=ioffset;
               /*#   1    2   3    4    5      6  7   8   9   10   11 12  13   14  15 */  
             }     
             fprintf(ficgp," u %d:(",ioffset);               fprintf(ficgp," u %d:(",ioffset); 
             kl=0;              kl=0;
             strcpy(gplotcondition,"(");              strcpy(gplotcondition,"(");
Line 7305  set ter svg size 640, 480\nunset log y\n Line 8232  set ter svg size 640, 480\nunset log y\n
             /*6+1+(i-1)+(nlstate+1)*nlstate; 6+1+(1-1) +(2+1)*2=13 */               /*6+1+(i-1)+(nlstate+1)*nlstate; 6+1+(1-1) +(2+1)*2=13 */ 
             /* ''  u 6:(($1==1 && $2==0 && $3==2 && $4==0)? $9/(1.-$15) : 1/0):($5==2000? 3:2) t 'p.1' with line lc variable*/              /* ''  u 6:(($1==1 && $2==0 && $3==2 && $4==0)? $9/(1.-$15) : 1/0):($5==2000? 3:2) t 'p.1' with line lc variable*/
             if(i==nlstate+1){              if(i==nlstate+1){
               fprintf(ficgp,"%s ? $%d/(1.-$%d) : 1/0) t 'p.%d' with line ", gplotcondition, \                fprintf(ficgp,"%s ? $%d/(1.-$%d) : 1/0):%d t 'p.%d' with line lc variable", gplotcondition, \
                       ioffset+(cpt-1)*(nlstate+1)+1+(i-1),  ioffset+1+(i-1)+(nlstate+1)*nlstate,cpt );                        ioffset+(cpt-1)*(nlstate+1)+1+(i-1),  ioffset+1+(i-1)+(nlstate+1)*nlstate,iyearc, cpt );
                 fprintf(ficgp,",\\\n '' ");
                 fprintf(ficgp," u %d:(",iagec); 
                 fprintf(ficgp,"%s && (($%d-$%d) == %d ) ? $%d/(1.-$%d) : 1/0):%d with labels center not ", gplotcondition, \
                         iyearc, iagec, offyear,                           \
                         ioffset+(cpt-1)*(nlstate+1)+1+(i-1),  ioffset+1+(i-1)+(nlstate+1)*nlstate, iyearc );
   /*  '' u 6:(($1==1 && $2==0  && $3==2 && $4==0) && (($5-$6) == 1947) ? $10/(1.-$22) : 1/0):5 with labels center boxed not*/
             }else{              }else{
               fprintf(ficgp,"%s ? $%d/(1.-$%d) : 1/0) t 'p%d%d' with line ", gplotcondition, \                fprintf(ficgp,"%s ? $%d/(1.-$%d) : 1/0) t 'p%d%d' with line ", gplotcondition, \
                       ioffset+(cpt-1)*(nlstate+1)+1+(i-1), ioffset +1+(i-1)+(nlstate+1)*nlstate,i,cpt );                        ioffset+(cpt-1)*(nlstate+1)+1+(i-1), ioffset +1+(i-1)+(nlstate+1)*nlstate,i,cpt );
Line 7318  set ter svg size 640, 480\nunset log y\n Line 8251  set ter svg size 640, 480\nunset log y\n
     } /* end covariate */      } /* end covariate */
   } /* End if prevfcast */    } /* End if prevfcast */
       
     if(prevbcast==1){
       /* Back projection from cross-sectional to stable (mixed) for each covariate */
       
       for (k1=1; k1<= m ; k1 ++) /* For each covariate combination if any */
       for(nres=1; nres <= nresult; nres++){ /* For each resultline */
         if(m != 1 && TKresult[nres]!= k1)
           continue;
         for (cpt=1; cpt<=nlstate ; cpt ++) { /* For each life state */
           strcpy(gplotlabel,"(");      
           fprintf(ficgp,"\n#\n#\n#Back projection of prevalence to stable (mixed) back prevalence: 'BPROJ_' files, covariatecombination#=%d originstate=%d",k1, cpt);
           for (k=1; k<=cptcoveff; k++){    /* For each correspondig covariate value  */
             lv= decodtabm(k1,k,cptcoveff); /* Should be the covariate value corresponding to k1 combination and kth covariate */
             /* decodtabm(1,1,4) = 1 because h=1  k= (1) 1  1  1 */
             /* decodtabm(1,2,4) = 1 because h=1  k=  1 (1) 1  1 */
             /* decodtabm(13,3,4)= 2 because h=13 k=  1  1 (2) 2 */
             vlv= nbcode[Tvaraff[k]][lv];
             fprintf(ficgp," V%d=%d ",Tvaraff[k],vlv);
             sprintf(gplotlabel+strlen(gplotlabel)," V%d=%d ",Tvaraff[k],vlv);
           }
           for (k4=1; k4<= nsq; k4++){ /* For each selected (single) quantitative value */
             fprintf(ficgp," V%d=%f ",Tvqresult[nres][k4],Tqresult[nres][k4]);
             sprintf(gplotlabel+strlen(gplotlabel)," V%d=%f ",Tvqresult[nres][k4],Tqresult[nres][k4]);
           }       
           strcpy(gplotlabel+strlen(gplotlabel),")");
           fprintf(ficgp,"\n#\n");
           if(invalidvarcomb[k1]){
             fprintf(ficgp,"#Combination (%d) ignored because no cases \n",k1); 
             continue;
           }
           
           fprintf(ficgp,"# hbijx=backprobability over h years, hb.jx is weighted by observed prev at destination state\n ");
           fprintf(ficgp,"\nset out \"%s_%d-%d-%d.svg\" \n",subdirf2(optionfilefiname,"PROJB_"),cpt,k1,nres);
           fprintf(ficgp,"set label \"Origin alive state %d %s\" at graph 0.98,0.5 center rotate font \"Helvetica,12\"\n",cpt,gplotlabel);
           fprintf(ficgp,"set xlabel \"Age\" \nset ylabel \"Prevalence\" \n\
   set ter svg size 640, 480\nunset log y\nplot [%.f:%.f]  ", ageminpar, agemaxpar);
   
           /* for (i=1; i<= nlstate+1 ; i ++){  /\* nlstate +1 p11 p21 p.1 *\/ */
           istart=nlstate+1; /* Could be one if by state, but nlstate+1 is w.i projection only */
           /*istart=1;*/ /* Could be one if by state, but nlstate+1 is w.i projection only */
           for (i=istart; i<= nlstate+1 ; i ++){  /* nlstate +1 p11 p21 p.1 */
             /*#  V1  = 1  V2 =  0 yearproj age p11 p21 p.1 p12 p22 p.2 p13 p23 p.3*/
             /*#   1    2   3    4    5      6  7   8   9   10   11 12  13   14  15 */   
             /*# yearproj age p11 p21 p.1 p12 p22 p.2 p13 p23 p.3*/
             /*#   1       2   3    4    5      6  7   8   9   10   11 12  13   14  15 */   
             if(i==istart){
               fprintf(ficgp,"\"%s\"",subdirf2(fileresu,"FB_"));
             }else{
               fprintf(ficgp,",\\\n '' ");
             }
             if(cptcoveff ==0){ /* No covariate */
               ioffset=2; /* Age is in 2 */
               /*# yearproj age p11 p21 p31 p.1 p12 p22 p32 p.2 p13 p23 p33 p.3 p14 p24 p34 p.4*/
               /*#   1       2   3   4   5  6    7  8   9   10  11  12  13  14  15  16  17  18 */
               /*# V1  = 1 yearproj age p11 p21 p31 p.1 p12 p22 p32 p.2 p13 p23 p33 p.3 p14 p24 p34 p.4*/
               /*#  1    2        3   4   5  6    7  8   9   10  11  12  13  14  15  16  17  18 */
               fprintf(ficgp," u %d:(", ioffset); 
               if(i==nlstate+1){
                 fprintf(ficgp," $%d/(1.-$%d)):1 t 'bw%d' with line lc variable ", \
                         ioffset+(cpt-1)*(nlstate+1)+1+(i-1),  ioffset+1+(i-1)+(nlstate+1)*nlstate,cpt );
                 fprintf(ficgp,",\\\n '' ");
                 fprintf(ficgp," u %d:(",ioffset); 
                 fprintf(ficgp," (($1-$2) == %d ) ? $%d : 1/0):1 with labels center not ", \
                        offbyear,                          \
                         ioffset+(cpt-1)*(nlstate+1)+1+(i-1) );
               }else
                 fprintf(ficgp," $%d/(1.-$%d)) t 'b%d%d' with line ",      \
                         ioffset+(cpt-1)*(nlstate+1)+1+(i-1),  ioffset+1+(i-1)+(nlstate+1)*nlstate,cpt,i );
             }else{ /* more than 2 covariates */
               ioffset=2*cptcoveff+2; /* Age is in 4 or 6 or etc.*/
               /*#  V1  = 1  V2 =  0 yearproj age p11 p21 p.1 p12 p22 p.2 p13 p23 p.3*/
               /*#   1    2   3    4    5      6  7   8   9   10   11 12  13   14  15 */
               iyearc=ioffset-1;
               iagec=ioffset;
               fprintf(ficgp," u %d:(",ioffset); 
               kl=0;
               strcpy(gplotcondition,"(");
               for (k=1; k<=cptcoveff; k++){    /* For each covariate writing the chain of conditions */
                 lv= decodtabm(k1,k,cptcoveff); /* Should be the covariate value corresponding to combination k1 and covariate k */
                 /* decodtabm(1,1,4) = 1 because h=1  k= (1) 1  1  1 */
                 /* decodtabm(1,2,4) = 1 because h=1  k=  1 (1) 1  1 */
                 /* decodtabm(13,3,4)= 2 because h=13 k=  1  1 (2) 2 */
                 vlv= nbcode[Tvaraff[k]][lv]; /* Value of the modality of Tvaraff[k] */
                 kl++;
                 sprintf(gplotcondition+strlen(gplotcondition),"$%d==%d && $%d==%d " ,kl,Tvaraff[k], kl+1, nbcode[Tvaraff[k]][lv]);
                 kl++;
                 if(k <cptcoveff && cptcoveff>1)
                   sprintf(gplotcondition+strlen(gplotcondition)," && ");
               }
               strcpy(gplotcondition+strlen(gplotcondition),")");
               /* kl=6+(cpt-1)*(nlstate+1)+1+(i-1); /\* 6+(1-1)*(2+1)+1+(1-1)=7, 6+(2-1)(2+1)+1+(1-1)=10 *\/ */
               /*6+(cpt-1)*(nlstate+1)+1+(i-1)+(nlstate+1)*nlstate; 6+(1-1)*(2+1)+1+(1-1) +(2+1)*2=13 */ 
               /*6+1+(i-1)+(nlstate+1)*nlstate; 6+1+(1-1) +(2+1)*2=13 */ 
               /* ''  u 6:(($1==1 && $2==0 && $3==2 && $4==0)? $9/(1.-$15) : 1/0):($5==2000? 3:2) t 'p.1' with line lc variable*/
               if(i==nlstate+1){
                 fprintf(ficgp,"%s ? $%d : 1/0):%d t 'bw%d' with line lc variable", gplotcondition, \
                         ioffset+(cpt-1)*(nlstate+1)+1+(i-1),iyearc,cpt );
                 fprintf(ficgp,",\\\n '' ");
                 fprintf(ficgp," u %d:(",iagec); 
                 /* fprintf(ficgp,"%s && (($5-$6) == %d ) ? $%d/(1.-$%d) : 1/0):5 with labels center not ", gplotcondition, \ */
                 fprintf(ficgp,"%s && (($%d-$%d) == %d ) ? $%d : 1/0):%d with labels center not ", gplotcondition, \
                         iyearc,iagec,offbyear,                            \
                         ioffset+(cpt-1)*(nlstate+1)+1+(i-1), iyearc );
   /*  '' u 6:(($1==1 && $2==0  && $3==2 && $4==0) && (($5-$6) == 1947) ? $10/(1.-$22) : 1/0):5 with labels center boxed not*/
               }else{
                 /* fprintf(ficgp,"%s ? $%d/(1.-$%d) : 1/0) t 'p%d%d' with line ", gplotcondition, \ */
                 fprintf(ficgp,"%s ? $%d : 1/0) t 'b%d%d' with line ", gplotcondition, \
                         ioffset+(cpt-1)*(nlstate+1)+1+(i-1), cpt,i );
               }
             } /* end if covariate */
           } /* nlstate */
           fprintf(ficgp,"\nset out; unset label;\n");
         } /* end cpt state*/
       } /* end covariate */
     } /* End if prevbcast */
     
       
   /* 9eme writing MLE parameters */    /* 9eme writing MLE parameters */
   fprintf(ficgp,"\n##############\n#9eme MLE estimated parameters\n#############\n");    fprintf(ficgp,"\n##############\n#9eme MLE estimated parameters\n#############\n");
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         continue;          continue;
       fprintf(ficgp,"\n\n# Combination of dummy  k1=%d which is ",k1);        fprintf(ficgp,"\n\n# Combination of dummy  k1=%d which is ",k1);
       strcpy(gplotlabel,"(");        strcpy(gplotlabel,"(");
       sprintf(gplotlabel+strlen(gplotlabel)," Dummy combination %d ",k1);        /*sprintf(gplotlabel+strlen(gplotlabel)," Dummy combination %d ",k1);*/
       for (k=1; k<=cptcoveff; k++){    /* For each correspondig covariate value  */        for (k=1; k<=cptcoveff; k++){    /* For each correspondig covariate value  */
         lv= decodtabm(k1,k,cptcoveff); /* Should be the covariate value corresponding to k1 combination and kth covariate */          lv= decodtabm(k1,k,cptcoveff); /* Should be the covariate value corresponding to k1 combination and kth covariate */
         /* decodtabm(1,1,4) = 1 because h=1  k= (1) 1  1  1 */          /* decodtabm(1,1,4) = 1 because h=1  k= (1) 1  1  1 */
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       strcpy(gplotlabel+strlen(gplotlabel),")");        strcpy(gplotlabel+strlen(gplotlabel),")");
       fprintf(ficgp,"\n#\n");        fprintf(ficgp,"\n#\n");
       fprintf(ficgp,"\nset out \"%s_%d-%d-%d.svg\" ",subdirf2(optionfilefiname,"PE_"),k1,ng,nres);        fprintf(ficgp,"\nset out \"%s_%d-%d-%d.svg\" ",subdirf2(optionfilefiname,"PE_"),k1,ng,nres);
       fprintf(ficgp,"\nset label \"%s\" at graph 0.98,0.5 center rotate font \"Helvetica,12\"\n",gplotlabel);        fprintf(ficgp,"\nset key outside ");
         /* fprintf(ficgp,"\nset label \"%s\" at graph 1.2,0.5 center rotate font \"Helvetica,12\"\n",gplotlabel); */
         fprintf(ficgp,"\nset title \"%s\" font \"Helvetica,12\"\n",gplotlabel);
       fprintf(ficgp,"\nset ter svg size 640, 480 ");        fprintf(ficgp,"\nset ter svg size 640, 480 ");
       if (ng==1){        if (ng==1){
         fprintf(ficgp,"\nset ylabel \"Value of the logit of the model\"\n"); /* exp(a12+b12*x) could be nice */          fprintf(ficgp,"\nset ylabel \"Value of the logit of the model\"\n"); /* exp(a12+b12*x) could be nice */
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             /* for(j=3; j <=ncovmodel-nagesqr; j++) { */              /* for(j=3; j <=ncovmodel-nagesqr; j++) { */
             for(j=1; j <=cptcovt; j++) { /* For each covariate of the simplified model */              for(j=1; j <=cptcovt; j++) { /* For each covariate of the simplified model */
               /* printf("Tage[%d]=%d, j=%d\n", ij, Tage[ij], j); */                /* printf("Tage[%d]=%d, j=%d\n", ij, Tage[ij], j); */
               if(j==Tage[ij]) { /* Product by age */                switch(Typevar[j]){
                 if(ij <=cptcovage) { /* V5+V4+V3+V4*V3+V5*age+V2+V1*V2+V1*age+V1, 2 V5 and V1 */                case 1:
                   if(DummyV[j]==0){                  if(cptcovage >0){ /* V5+V4+V3+V4*V3+V5*age+V2+V1*V2+V1*age+V1, 2 V5 and V1 */
                     fprintf(ficgp,"+p%d*%d*x",i+j+2+nagesqr-1,Tinvresult[nres][Tvar[j]]);;                    if(j==Tage[ij]) { /* Product by age  To be looked at!!*//* Bug valgrind */
                   }else{ /* quantitative */                      if(ij <=cptcovage) { /* V5+V4+V3+V4*V3+V5*age+V2+V1*V2+V1*age+V1, 2 V5 and V1 */
                     fprintf(ficgp,"+p%d*%f*x",i+j+2+nagesqr-1,Tqinvresult[nres][Tvar[j]]); /* Tqinvresult in decoderesult */                        if(DummyV[j]==0){/* Bug valgrind */
                     /* fprintf(ficgp,"+p%d*%d*x",i+j+nagesqr-1,nbcode[Tvar[j-2]][codtabm(k1,Tvar[j-2])]); */                          fprintf(ficgp,"+p%d*%d*x",i+j+2+nagesqr-1,Tinvresult[nres][Tvar[j]]);;
                         }else{ /* quantitative */
                           fprintf(ficgp,"+p%d*%f*x",i+j+2+nagesqr-1,Tqinvresult[nres][Tvar[j]]); /* Tqinvresult in decoderesult */
                           /* fprintf(ficgp,"+p%d*%d*x",i+j+nagesqr-1,nbcode[Tvar[j-2]][codtabm(k1,Tvar[j-2])]); */
                         }
                         ij++;
                       }
                   }                    }
                   ij++;  
                 }                  }
               }else if(j==Tprod[ijp]) { /* */                   break;
                 /* printf("Tprod[%d]=%d, j=%d\n", ij, Tprod[ijp], j); */                case 2:
                 if(ijp <=cptcovprod) { /* Product */                  if(cptcovprod >0){
                   if(DummyV[Tvard[ijp][1]]==0){/* Vn is dummy */                    if(j==Tprod[ijp]) { /* */ 
                     if(DummyV[Tvard[ijp][2]]==0){/* Vn and Vm are dummy */                      /* printf("Tprod[%d]=%d, j=%d\n", ij, Tprod[ijp], j); */
                       /* fprintf(ficgp,"+p%d*%d*%d",i+j+2+nagesqr-1,nbcode[Tvard[ijp][1]][codtabm(k1,j)],nbcode[Tvard[ijp][2]][codtabm(k1,j)]); */                      if(ijp <=cptcovprod) { /* Product */
                       fprintf(ficgp,"+p%d*%d*%d",i+j+2+nagesqr-1,Tinvresult[nres][Tvard[ijp][1]],Tinvresult[nres][Tvard[ijp][2]]);                        if(DummyV[Tvard[ijp][1]]==0){/* Vn is dummy */
                     }else{ /* Vn is dummy and Vm is quanti */                          if(DummyV[Tvard[ijp][2]]==0){/* Vn and Vm are dummy */
                       /* fprintf(ficgp,"+p%d*%d*%f",i+j+2+nagesqr-1,nbcode[Tvard[ijp][1]][codtabm(k1,j)],Tqinvresult[nres][Tvard[ijp][2]]); */                            /* fprintf(ficgp,"+p%d*%d*%d",i+j+2+nagesqr-1,nbcode[Tvard[ijp][1]][codtabm(k1,j)],nbcode[Tvard[ijp][2]][codtabm(k1,j)]); */
                       fprintf(ficgp,"+p%d*%d*%f",i+j+2+nagesqr-1,Tinvresult[nres][Tvard[ijp][1]],Tqinvresult[nres][Tvard[ijp][2]]);                            fprintf(ficgp,"+p%d*%d*%d",i+j+2+nagesqr-1,Tinvresult[nres][Tvard[ijp][1]],Tinvresult[nres][Tvard[ijp][2]]);
                     }                          }else{ /* Vn is dummy and Vm is quanti */
                   }else{ /* Vn*Vm Vn is quanti */                            /* fprintf(ficgp,"+p%d*%d*%f",i+j+2+nagesqr-1,nbcode[Tvard[ijp][1]][codtabm(k1,j)],Tqinvresult[nres][Tvard[ijp][2]]); */
                     if(DummyV[Tvard[ijp][2]]==0){                            fprintf(ficgp,"+p%d*%d*%f",i+j+2+nagesqr-1,Tinvresult[nres][Tvard[ijp][1]],Tqinvresult[nres][Tvard[ijp][2]]);
                       fprintf(ficgp,"+p%d*%d*%f",i+j+2+nagesqr-1,Tinvresult[nres][Tvard[ijp][2]],Tqinvresult[nres][Tvard[ijp][1]]);                          }
                     }else{ /* Both quanti */                        }else{ /* Vn*Vm Vn is quanti */
                       fprintf(ficgp,"+p%d*%f*%f",i+j+2+nagesqr-1,Tqinvresult[nres][Tvard[ijp][1]],Tqinvresult[nres][Tvard[ijp][2]]);                          if(DummyV[Tvard[ijp][2]]==0){
                             fprintf(ficgp,"+p%d*%d*%f",i+j+2+nagesqr-1,Tinvresult[nres][Tvard[ijp][2]],Tqinvresult[nres][Tvard[ijp][1]]);
                           }else{ /* Both quanti */
                             fprintf(ficgp,"+p%d*%f*%f",i+j+2+nagesqr-1,Tqinvresult[nres][Tvard[ijp][1]],Tqinvresult[nres][Tvard[ijp][2]]);
                           }
                         }
                         ijp++;
                     }                      }
                   }                    } /* end Tprod */
                   ijp++;                  }
                 }                  break;
               } else{  /* simple covariate */                case 0:
                   /* simple covariate */
                 /* fprintf(ficgp,"+p%d*%d",i+j+2+nagesqr-1,nbcode[Tvar[j]][codtabm(k1,j)]); /\* Valgrind bug nbcode *\/ */                  /* fprintf(ficgp,"+p%d*%d",i+j+2+nagesqr-1,nbcode[Tvar[j]][codtabm(k1,j)]); /\* Valgrind bug nbcode *\/ */
                 if(Dummy[j]==0){                  if(Dummy[j]==0){
                   fprintf(ficgp,"+p%d*%d",i+j+2+nagesqr-1,Tinvresult[nres][Tvar[j]]); /*  */                    fprintf(ficgp,"+p%d*%d",i+j+2+nagesqr-1,Tinvresult[nres][Tvar[j]]); /*  */
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                   fprintf(ficgp,"+p%d*%f",i+j+2+nagesqr-1,Tqinvresult[nres][Tvar[j]]); /* */                    fprintf(ficgp,"+p%d*%f",i+j+2+nagesqr-1,Tqinvresult[nres][Tvar[j]]); /* */
                   /* fprintf(ficgp,"+p%d*%d*x",i+j+nagesqr-1,nbcode[Tvar[j-2]][codtabm(k1,Tvar[j-2])]); */                    /* fprintf(ficgp,"+p%d*%d*x",i+j+nagesqr-1,nbcode[Tvar[j-2]][codtabm(k1,Tvar[j-2])]); */
                 }                  }
               } /* end simple */                 /* end simple */
                   break;
                 default:
                   break;
                 } /* end switch */
             } /* end j */              } /* end j */
           }else{            }else{ /* k=k2 */
             i=i-ncovmodel;              if(ng !=1 ){ /* For logit formula of log p11 is more difficult to get */
             if(ng !=1 ) /* For logit formula of log p11 is more difficult to get */                fprintf(ficgp," (1.");i=i-ncovmodel;
               fprintf(ficgp," (1.");              }else
                 i=i-ncovmodel;
           }            }
                       
           if(ng != 1){            if(ng != 1){
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                 fprintf(ficgp,"+exp(p%d+p%d*x+p%d*x*x",k3+(cpt-1)*ncovmodel,k3+(cpt-1)*ncovmodel+1,k3+(cpt-1)*ncovmodel+1+nagesqr);                  fprintf(ficgp,"+exp(p%d+p%d*x+p%d*x*x",k3+(cpt-1)*ncovmodel,k3+(cpt-1)*ncovmodel+1,k3+(cpt-1)*ncovmodel+1+nagesqr);
                                 
               ij=1;                ij=1;
               for(j=3; j <=ncovmodel-nagesqr; j++){                ijp=1;
                 if((j-2)==Tage[ij]) { /* Bug valgrind */                /* for(j=3; j <=ncovmodel-nagesqr; j++){ */
                   if(ij <=cptcovage) { /* Bug valgrind */                for(j=1; j <=cptcovt; j++) { /* For each covariate of the simplified model */
                     fprintf(ficgp,"+p%d*%d*x",k3+(cpt-1)*ncovmodel+1+j-2+nagesqr,nbcode[Tvar[j-2]][codtabm(k1,j-2)]);                  switch(Typevar[j]){
                     /* fprintf(ficgp,"+p%d*%d*x",k3+(cpt-1)*ncovmodel+1+j-2+nagesqr,nbcode[Tvar[j-2]][codtabm(k1,Tvar[j-2])]); */                  case 1:
                     ij++;                    if(cptcovage >0){ 
                       if(j==Tage[ij]) { /* Bug valgrind */
                         if(ij <=cptcovage) { /* Bug valgrind */
                           if(DummyV[j]==0){/* Bug valgrind */
                             /* fprintf(ficgp,"+p%d*%d*x",k3+(cpt-1)*ncovmodel+1+j-2+nagesqr,nbcode[Tvar[j-2]][codtabm(k1,j-2)]); */
                             /* fprintf(ficgp,"+p%d*%d*x",k3+(cpt-1)*ncovmodel+1+j+nagesqr,nbcode[Tvar[j]][codtabm(k1,j)]); */
                             fprintf(ficgp,"+p%d*%d*x",k3+(cpt-1)*ncovmodel+1+j+nagesqr,Tinvresult[nres][Tvar[j]]);
                             /* fprintf(ficgp,"+p%d*%d*x",i+j+2+nagesqr-1,Tinvresult[nres][Tvar[j]]);; */
                             /* fprintf(ficgp,"+p%d*%d*x",k3+(cpt-1)*ncovmodel+1+j-2+nagesqr,nbcode[Tvar[j-2]][codtabm(k1,Tvar[j-2])]); */
                           }else{ /* quantitative */
                             /* fprintf(ficgp,"+p%d*%f*x",i+j+2+nagesqr-1,Tqinvresult[nres][Tvar[j]]); /\* Tqinvresult in decoderesult *\/ */
                             fprintf(ficgp,"+p%d*%f*x",k3+(cpt-1)*ncovmodel+1+j+nagesqr,Tqinvresult[nres][Tvar[j]]); /* Tqinvresult in decoderesult */
                             /* fprintf(ficgp,"+p%d*%f*x",i+j+2+nagesqr-1,Tqinvresult[nres][Tvar[j]]); /\* Tqinvresult in decoderesult *\/ */
                             /* fprintf(ficgp,"+p%d*%d*x",i+j+nagesqr-1,nbcode[Tvar[j-2]][codtabm(k1,Tvar[j-2])]); */
                           }
                           ij++;
                         }
                       }
                   }                    }
                 }                    break;
                 else                  case 2:
                   fprintf(ficgp,"+p%d*%d",k3+(cpt-1)*ncovmodel+1+j-2+nagesqr,nbcode[Tvar[j-2]][codtabm(k1,j-2)]);/* Valgrind bug nbcode */                    if(cptcovprod >0){
                       if(j==Tprod[ijp]) { /* */ 
                         /* printf("Tprod[%d]=%d, j=%d\n", ij, Tprod[ijp], j); */
                         if(ijp <=cptcovprod) { /* Product */
                           if(DummyV[Tvard[ijp][1]]==0){/* Vn is dummy */
                             if(DummyV[Tvard[ijp][2]]==0){/* Vn and Vm are dummy */
                               /* fprintf(ficgp,"+p%d*%d*%d",i+j+2+nagesqr-1,nbcode[Tvard[ijp][1]][codtabm(k1,j)],nbcode[Tvard[ijp][2]][codtabm(k1,j)]); */
                               fprintf(ficgp,"+p%d*%d*%d",k3+(cpt-1)*ncovmodel+1+j+nagesqr,Tinvresult[nres][Tvard[ijp][1]],Tinvresult[nres][Tvard[ijp][2]]);
                               /* fprintf(ficgp,"+p%d*%d*%d",i+j+2+nagesqr-1,Tinvresult[nres][Tvard[ijp][1]],Tinvresult[nres][Tvard[ijp][2]]); */
                             }else{ /* Vn is dummy and Vm is quanti */
                               /* fprintf(ficgp,"+p%d*%d*%f",i+j+2+nagesqr-1,nbcode[Tvard[ijp][1]][codtabm(k1,j)],Tqinvresult[nres][Tvard[ijp][2]]); */
                               fprintf(ficgp,"+p%d*%d*%f",k3+(cpt-1)*ncovmodel+1+j+nagesqr,Tinvresult[nres][Tvard[ijp][1]],Tqinvresult[nres][Tvard[ijp][2]]);
                               /* fprintf(ficgp,"+p%d*%d*%f",i+j+2+nagesqr-1,Tinvresult[nres][Tvard[ijp][1]],Tqinvresult[nres][Tvard[ijp][2]]); */
                             }
                           }else{ /* Vn*Vm Vn is quanti */
                             if(DummyV[Tvard[ijp][2]]==0){
                               fprintf(ficgp,"+p%d*%d*%f",k3+(cpt-1)*ncovmodel+1+j+nagesqr,Tinvresult[nres][Tvard[ijp][2]],Tqinvresult[nres][Tvard[ijp][1]]);
                               /* fprintf(ficgp,"+p%d*%d*%f",i+j+2+nagesqr-1,Tinvresult[nres][Tvard[ijp][2]],Tqinvresult[nres][Tvard[ijp][1]]); */
                             }else{ /* Both quanti */
                               fprintf(ficgp,"+p%d*%f*%f",k3+(cpt-1)*ncovmodel+1+j+nagesqr,Tqinvresult[nres][Tvard[ijp][1]],Tqinvresult[nres][Tvard[ijp][2]]);
                               /* fprintf(ficgp,"+p%d*%f*%f",i+j+2+nagesqr-1,Tqinvresult[nres][Tvard[ijp][1]],Tqinvresult[nres][Tvard[ijp][2]]); */
                             } 
                           }
                           ijp++;
                         }
                       } /* end Tprod */
                     } /* end if */
                     break;
                   case 0: 
                     /* simple covariate */
                     /* fprintf(ficgp,"+p%d*%d",i+j+2+nagesqr-1,nbcode[Tvar[j]][codtabm(k1,j)]); /\* Valgrind bug nbcode *\/ */
                     if(Dummy[j]==0){
                       /* fprintf(ficgp,"+p%d*%d",i+j+2+nagesqr-1,Tinvresult[nres][Tvar[j]]); /\*  *\/ */
                       fprintf(ficgp,"+p%d*%d",k3+(cpt-1)*ncovmodel+1+j+nagesqr,Tinvresult[nres][Tvar[j]]); /*  */
                       /* fprintf(ficgp,"+p%d*%d",i+j+2+nagesqr-1,Tinvresult[nres][Tvar[j]]); /\*  *\/ */
                     }else{ /* quantitative */
                       fprintf(ficgp,"+p%d*%f",k3+(cpt-1)*ncovmodel+1+j+nagesqr,Tqinvresult[nres][Tvar[j]]); /* */
                       /* fprintf(ficgp,"+p%d*%f",i+j+2+nagesqr-1,Tqinvresult[nres][Tvar[j]]); /\* *\/ */
                       /* fprintf(ficgp,"+p%d*%d*x",i+j+nagesqr-1,nbcode[Tvar[j-2]][codtabm(k1,Tvar[j-2])]); */
                     }
                     /* end simple */
                     /* fprintf(ficgp,"+p%d*%d",k3+(cpt-1)*ncovmodel+1+j-2+nagesqr,nbcode[Tvar[j-2]][codtabm(k1,j-2)]);/\* Valgrind bug nbcode *\/ */
                     break;
                   default:
                     break;
                   } /* end switch */
               }                }
               fprintf(ficgp,")");                fprintf(ficgp,")");
             }              }
             fprintf(ficgp,")");              fprintf(ficgp,")");
             if(ng ==2)              if(ng ==2)
               fprintf(ficgp," t \"p%d%d\" ", k2,k);                fprintf(ficgp," w l lw 2 lt (%d*%d+%d)%%%d+1 dt %d t \"p%d%d\" ", nlstate+ndeath, k2, k, nlstate+ndeath, k2, k2,k);
             else /* ng= 3 */              else /* ng= 3 */
               fprintf(ficgp," t \"i%d%d\" ", k2,k);                fprintf(ficgp," w l lw 2 lt (%d*%d+%d)%%%d+1 dt %d t \"i%d%d\" ",  nlstate+ndeath, k2, k, nlstate+ndeath, k2, k2,k);
           }else{ /* end ng <> 1 */            }else{ /* end ng <> 1 */
             if( k !=k2) /* logit p11 is hard to draw */              if( k !=k2) /* logit p11 is hard to draw */
               fprintf(ficgp," t \"logit(p%d%d)\" ", k2,k);                fprintf(ficgp," w l lw 2 lt (%d*%d+%d)%%%d+1 dt %d t \"logit(p%d%d)\" ",  nlstate+ndeath, k2, k, nlstate+ndeath, k2, k2,k);
           }            }
           if ((k+k2)!= (nlstate*2+ndeath) && ng != 1)            if ((k+k2)!= (nlstate*2+ndeath) && ng != 1)
             fprintf(ficgp,",");              fprintf(ficgp,",");
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           i=i+ncovmodel;            i=i+ncovmodel;
         } /* end k */          } /* end k */
       } /* end k2 */        } /* end k2 */
       fprintf(ficgp,"\n set out; unset label;\n");        /* fprintf(ficgp,"\n set out; unset label;set key default;\n"); */
         fprintf(ficgp,"\n set out; unset title;set key default;\n");
     } /* end k1 */      } /* end k1 */
   } /* end ng */    } /* end ng */
   /* avoid: */    /* avoid: */
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    int modcovmax =1;     int modcovmax =1;
    int mobilavrange, mob;     int mobilavrange, mob;
    int iage=0;     int iage=0;
      int firstA1=0, firstA2=0;
   
    double sum=0.;     double sum=0., sumr=0.;
    double age;     double age;
    double *sumnewp, *sumnewm;     double *sumnewp, *sumnewm, *sumnewmr;
    double *agemingood, *agemaxgood; /* Currently identical for all covariates */     double *agemingood, *agemaxgood; 
      double *agemingoodr, *agemaxgoodr; 
       
       
    /* modcovmax=2*cptcoveff;/\* Max number of modalities. We suppose  */     /* modcovmax=2*cptcoveff;  Max number of modalities. We suppose  */
    /*              a covariate has 2 modalities, should be equal to ncovcombmax  *\/ */     /*              a covariate has 2 modalities, should be equal to ncovcombmax   */
   
    sumnewp = vector(1,ncovcombmax);     sumnewp = vector(1,ncovcombmax);
    sumnewm = vector(1,ncovcombmax);     sumnewm = vector(1,ncovcombmax);
      sumnewmr = vector(1,ncovcombmax);
    agemingood = vector(1,ncovcombmax);       agemingood = vector(1,ncovcombmax);  
      agemingoodr = vector(1,ncovcombmax); 
    agemaxgood = vector(1,ncovcombmax);     agemaxgood = vector(1,ncovcombmax);
      agemaxgoodr = vector(1,ncovcombmax);
   
    for (cptcod=1;cptcod<=ncovcombmax;cptcod++){     for (cptcod=1;cptcod<=ncovcombmax;cptcod++){
      sumnewm[cptcod]=0.;       sumnewm[cptcod]=0.; sumnewmr[cptcod]=0.;
      sumnewp[cptcod]=0.;       sumnewp[cptcod]=0.;
      agemingood[cptcod]=0;       agemingood[cptcod]=0, agemingoodr[cptcod]=0;
      agemaxgood[cptcod]=0;       agemaxgood[cptcod]=0, agemaxgoodr[cptcod]=0;
    }     }
    if (cptcovn<1) ncovcombmax=1; /* At least 1 pass */     if (cptcovn<1) ncovcombmax=1; /* At least 1 pass */
       
    if(mobilav==1||mobilav ==3 ||mobilav==5 ||mobilav== 7){     if(mobilav==-1 || mobilav==1||mobilav ==3 ||mobilav==5 ||mobilav== 7){
      if(mobilav==1) mobilavrange=5; /* default */       if(mobilav==1 || mobilav==-1) mobilavrange=5; /* default */
      else mobilavrange=mobilav;       else mobilavrange=mobilav;
      for (age=bage; age<=fage; age++)       for (age=bage; age<=fage; age++)
        for (i=1; i<=nlstate;i++)         for (i=1; i<=nlstate;i++)
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      */        */ 
      for (mob=3;mob <=mobilavrange;mob=mob+2){       for (mob=3;mob <=mobilavrange;mob=mob+2){
        for (age=bage+(mob-1)/2; age<=fage-(mob-1)/2; age++){         for (age=bage+(mob-1)/2; age<=fage-(mob-1)/2; age++){
          for (i=1; i<=nlstate;i++){           for (cptcod=1;cptcod<=ncovcombmax;cptcod++){
            for (cptcod=1;cptcod<=ncovcombmax;cptcod++){             sumnewm[cptcod]=0.;
              for (i=1; i<=nlstate;i++){
              mobaverage[(int)age][i][cptcod] =probs[(int)age][i][cptcod];               mobaverage[(int)age][i][cptcod] =probs[(int)age][i][cptcod];
              for (cpt=1;cpt<=(mob-1)/2;cpt++){               for (cpt=1;cpt<=(mob-1)/2;cpt++){
                mobaverage[(int)age][i][cptcod] +=probs[(int)age-cpt][i][cptcod];                 mobaverage[(int)age][i][cptcod] +=probs[(int)age-cpt][i][cptcod];
                mobaverage[(int)age][i][cptcod] +=probs[(int)age+cpt][i][cptcod];                 mobaverage[(int)age][i][cptcod] +=probs[(int)age+cpt][i][cptcod];
              }               }
              mobaverage[(int)age][i][cptcod]=mobaverage[(int)age][i][cptcod]/mob;               mobaverage[(int)age][i][cptcod]=mobaverage[(int)age][i][cptcod]/mob;
            }               sumnewm[cptcod]+=mobaverage[(int)age][i][cptcod];
          }             } /* end i */
              if(sumnewm[cptcod] >1.e-3) mobaverage[(int)age][i][cptcod]=mobaverage[(int)age][i][cptcod]/sumnewm[cptcod]; /* Rescaling to sum one */
            } /* end cptcod */
        }/* end age */         }/* end age */
      }/* end mob */       }/* end mob */
    }else     }else{
        printf("Error internal in movingaverage, mobilav=%d.\n",mobilav);
      return -1;       return -1;
    for (cptcod=1;cptcod<=ncovcombmax;cptcod++){     }
   
      for (cptcod=1;cptcod<=ncovcombmax;cptcod++){ /* for each combination */
      /* for (age=bage+(mob-1)/2; age<=fage-(mob-1)/2; age++){ */       /* for (age=bage+(mob-1)/2; age<=fage-(mob-1)/2; age++){ */
      if(invalidvarcomb[cptcod]){       if(invalidvarcomb[cptcod]){
        printf("\nCombination (%d) ignored because no cases \n",cptcod);          printf("\nCombination (%d) ignored because no cases \n",cptcod); 
        continue;         continue;
      }       }
   
      agemingood[cptcod]=fage-(mob-1)/2;       for (age=fage-(mob-1)/2; age>=bage+(mob-1)/2; age--){ /*looking for the youngest and oldest good age */
      for (age=fage-(mob-1)/2; age>=bage; age--){/* From oldest to youngest, finding the youngest wrong */  
        sumnewm[cptcod]=0.;         sumnewm[cptcod]=0.;
          sumnewmr[cptcod]=0.;
        for (i=1; i<=nlstate;i++){         for (i=1; i<=nlstate;i++){
          sumnewm[cptcod]+=mobaverage[(int)age][i][cptcod];           sumnewm[cptcod]+=mobaverage[(int)age][i][cptcod];
            sumnewmr[cptcod]+=probs[(int)age][i][cptcod];
          }
          if(fabs(sumnewmr[cptcod] - 1.) <= 1.e-3) { /* good without smoothing */
            agemingoodr[cptcod]=age;
        }         }
        if(fabs(sumnewm[cptcod] - 1.) <= 1.e-3) { /* good */         if(fabs(sumnewm[cptcod] - 1.) <= 1.e-3) { /* good */
          agemingood[cptcod]=age;             agemingood[cptcod]=age;
        }else{ /* bad */         }
          for (i=1; i<=nlstate;i++){       } /* age */
            mobaverage[(int)age][i][cptcod]=mobaverage[(int)agemingood[cptcod]][i][cptcod];       for (age=bage+(mob-1)/2; age<=fage-(mob-1)/2; age++){ /*looking for the youngest and oldest good age */
          } /* i */  
        } /* end bad */  
      }/* age */  
      sum=0.;  
      for (i=1; i<=nlstate;i++){  
        sum+=mobaverage[(int)agemingood[cptcod]][i][cptcod];  
      }  
      if(fabs(sum - 1.) > 1.e-3) { /* bad */  
        printf("For this combination of covariate cptcod=%d, we can't get a smoothed prevalence which sums to one at any descending age!\n",cptcod);  
        /* for (i=1; i<=nlstate;i++){ */  
        /*   mobaverage[(int)age][i][cptcod]=mobaverage[(int)agemingood[cptcod]][i][cptcod]; */  
        /* } /\* i *\/ */  
      } /* end bad */  
      /* else{ /\* We found some ages summing to one, we will smooth the oldest *\/ */  
      /* From youngest, finding the oldest wrong */  
      agemaxgood[cptcod]=bage+(mob-1)/2;  
      for (age=bage+(mob-1)/2; age<=fage; age++){  
        sumnewm[cptcod]=0.;         sumnewm[cptcod]=0.;
          sumnewmr[cptcod]=0.;
        for (i=1; i<=nlstate;i++){         for (i=1; i<=nlstate;i++){
          sumnewm[cptcod]+=mobaverage[(int)age][i][cptcod];           sumnewm[cptcod]+=mobaverage[(int)age][i][cptcod];
            sumnewmr[cptcod]+=probs[(int)age][i][cptcod];
          }
          if(fabs(sumnewmr[cptcod] - 1.) <= 1.e-3) { /* good without smoothing */
            agemaxgoodr[cptcod]=age;
        }         }
        if(fabs(sumnewm[cptcod] - 1.) <= 1.e-3) { /* good */         if(fabs(sumnewm[cptcod] - 1.) <= 1.e-3) { /* good */
          agemaxgood[cptcod]=age;           agemaxgood[cptcod]=age;
        }else{ /* bad */         }
          for (i=1; i<=nlstate;i++){       } /* age */
            mobaverage[(int)age][i][cptcod]=mobaverage[(int)agemaxgood[cptcod]][i][cptcod];       /* Thus we have agemingood and agemaxgood as well as goodr for raw (preobs) */
          } /* i */       /* but they will change */
        firstA1=0;firstA2=0;
        for (age=fage-(mob-1)/2; age>=bage; age--){/* From oldest to youngest, filling up to the youngest */
          sumnewm[cptcod]=0.;
          sumnewmr[cptcod]=0.;
          for (i=1; i<=nlstate;i++){
            sumnewm[cptcod]+=mobaverage[(int)age][i][cptcod];
            sumnewmr[cptcod]+=probs[(int)age][i][cptcod];
          }
          if(mobilav==-1){ /* Forcing raw ages if good else agemingood */
            if(fabs(sumnewmr[cptcod] - 1.) <= 1.e-3) { /* good without smoothing */
              agemaxgoodr[cptcod]=age;  /* age min */
              for (i=1; i<=nlstate;i++)
                mobaverage[(int)age][i][cptcod]=probs[(int)age][i][cptcod];
            }else{ /* bad we change the value with the values of good ages */
              for (i=1; i<=nlstate;i++){
                mobaverage[(int)age][i][cptcod]=mobaverage[(int)agemaxgoodr[cptcod]][i][cptcod];
              } /* i */
            } /* end bad */
          }else{
            if(fabs(sumnewm[cptcod] - 1.) <= 1.e-3) { /* good */
              agemaxgood[cptcod]=age;
            }else{ /* bad we change the value with the values of good ages */
              for (i=1; i<=nlstate;i++){
                mobaverage[(int)age][i][cptcod]=mobaverage[(int)agemaxgood[cptcod]][i][cptcod];
              } /* i */
            } /* end bad */
          }/* end else */
          sum=0.;sumr=0.;
          for (i=1; i<=nlstate;i++){
            sum+=mobaverage[(int)age][i][cptcod];
            sumr+=probs[(int)age][i][cptcod];
          }
          if(fabs(sum - 1.) > 1.e-3) { /* bad */
            if(!firstA1){
              firstA1=1;
              printf("Moving average A1: For this combination of covariate cptcod=%d, we can't get a smoothed prevalence which sums to one (%f) at any descending age! age=%d, could you increase bage=%d. Others in log file...\n",cptcod,sumr, (int)age, (int)bage);
            }
            fprintf(ficlog,"Moving average A1: For this combination of covariate cptcod=%d, we can't get a smoothed prevalence which sums to one (%f) at any descending age! age=%d, could you increase bage=%d\n",cptcod,sumr, (int)age, (int)bage);
          } /* end bad */
          /* else{ /\* We found some ages summing to one, we will smooth the oldest *\/ */
          if(fabs(sumr - 1.) > 1.e-3) { /* bad */
            if(!firstA2){
              firstA2=1;
              printf("Moving average A2: For this combination of covariate cptcod=%d, the raw prevalence doesn't sums to one (%f) even with smoothed values at young ages! age=%d, could you increase bage=%d. Others in log file...\n",cptcod,sumr, (int)age, (int)bage);
            }
            fprintf(ficlog,"Moving average A2: For this combination of covariate cptcod=%d, the raw prevalence doesn't sums to one (%f) even with smoothed values at young ages! age=%d, could you increase bage=%d\n",cptcod,sumr, (int)age, (int)bage);
        } /* end bad */         } /* end bad */
      }/* age */       }/* age */
      sum=0.;  
      for (i=1; i<=nlstate;i++){       for (age=bage+(mob-1)/2; age<=fage; age++){/* From youngest, finding the oldest wrong */
        sum+=mobaverage[(int)agemaxgood[cptcod]][i][cptcod];         sumnewm[cptcod]=0.;
      }         sumnewmr[cptcod]=0.;
      if(fabs(sum - 1.) > 1.e-3) { /* bad */         for (i=1; i<=nlstate;i++){
        printf("For this combination of covariate cptcod=%d, we can't get a smoothed prevalence which sums to one at any ascending age!\n",cptcod);           sumnewm[cptcod]+=mobaverage[(int)age][i][cptcod];
        /* for (i=1; i<=nlstate;i++){ */           sumnewmr[cptcod]+=probs[(int)age][i][cptcod];
        /*   mobaverage[(int)age][i][cptcod]=mobaverage[(int)agemingood[cptcod]][i][cptcod]; */         } 
        /* } /\* i *\/ */         if(mobilav==-1){ /* Forcing raw ages if good else agemingood */
      } /* end bad */           if(fabs(sumnewmr[cptcod] - 1.) <= 1.e-3) { /* good */
              agemingoodr[cptcod]=age;
              for (i=1; i<=nlstate;i++)
                mobaverage[(int)age][i][cptcod]=probs[(int)age][i][cptcod];
            }else{ /* bad we change the value with the values of good ages */
              for (i=1; i<=nlstate;i++){
                mobaverage[(int)age][i][cptcod]=mobaverage[(int)agemingoodr[cptcod]][i][cptcod];
              } /* i */
            } /* end bad */
          }else{
            if(fabs(sumnewm[cptcod] - 1.) <= 1.e-3) { /* good */
              agemingood[cptcod]=age;
            }else{ /* bad */
              for (i=1; i<=nlstate;i++){
                mobaverage[(int)age][i][cptcod]=mobaverage[(int)agemingood[cptcod]][i][cptcod];
              } /* i */
            } /* end bad */
          }/* end else */
          sum=0.;sumr=0.;
          for (i=1; i<=nlstate;i++){
            sum+=mobaverage[(int)age][i][cptcod];
            sumr+=mobaverage[(int)age][i][cptcod];
          }
          if(fabs(sum - 1.) > 1.e-3) { /* bad */
            printf("Moving average B1: For this combination of covariate cptcod=%d, we can't get a smoothed prevalence which sums to one (%f) at any descending age! age=%d, could you decrease fage=%d?\n",cptcod, sum, (int) age, (int)fage);
          } /* end bad */
          /* else{ /\* We found some ages summing to one, we will smooth the oldest *\/ */
          if(fabs(sumr - 1.) > 1.e-3) { /* bad */
            printf("Moving average B2: For this combination of covariate cptcod=%d, the raw prevalence doesn't sums to one (%f) even with smoothed values at young ages! age=%d, could you increase fage=%d\n",cptcod,sumr, (int)age, (int)fage);
          } /* end bad */
        }/* age */
   
                                   
      for (age=bage; age<=fage; age++){       for (age=bage; age<=fage; age++){
        /* printf("%d %d ", cptcod, (int)age); */         /* printf("%d %d ", cptcod, (int)age); */
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      }       }
      /* printf("\n"); */       /* printf("\n"); */
      /* } */       /* } */
   
      /* brutal averaging */       /* brutal averaging */
      for (i=1; i<=nlstate;i++){       /* for (i=1; i<=nlstate;i++){ */
        for (age=1; age<=bage; age++){       /*   for (age=1; age<=bage; age++){ */
          mobaverage[(int)age][i][cptcod]=mobaverage[(int)agemingood[cptcod]][i][cptcod];       /*          mobaverage[(int)age][i][cptcod]=mobaverage[(int)agemingood[cptcod]][i][cptcod]; */
          /* printf("age=%d i=%d cptcod=%d mobaverage=%.4f \n",(int)age,i, cptcod, mobaverage[(int)age][i][cptcod]); */       /*          /\* printf("age=%d i=%d cptcod=%d mobaverage=%.4f \n",(int)age,i, cptcod, mobaverage[(int)age][i][cptcod]); *\/ */
        }               /*   }      */
        for (age=fage; age<=AGESUP; age++){       /*   for (age=fage; age<=AGESUP; age++){ */
          mobaverage[(int)age][i][cptcod]=mobaverage[(int)agemaxgood[cptcod]][i][cptcod];       /*          mobaverage[(int)age][i][cptcod]=mobaverage[(int)agemaxgood[cptcod]][i][cptcod]; */
          /* printf("age=%d i=%d cptcod=%d mobaverage=%.4f \n",(int)age,i, cptcod, mobaverage[(int)age][i][cptcod]); */       /*          /\* printf("age=%d i=%d cptcod=%d mobaverage=%.4f \n",(int)age,i, cptcod, mobaverage[(int)age][i][cptcod]); *\/ */
        }       /*   } */
      } /* end i status */       /* } /\* end i status *\/ */
      for (i=nlstate+1; i<=nlstate+ndeath;i++){       /* for (i=nlstate+1; i<=nlstate+ndeath;i++){ */
        for (age=1; age<=AGESUP; age++){       /*   for (age=1; age<=AGESUP; age++){ */
          /*printf("i=%d, age=%d, cptcod=%d\n",i, (int)age, cptcod);*/       /*          /\*printf("i=%d, age=%d, cptcod=%d\n",i, (int)age, cptcod);*\/ */
          mobaverage[(int)age][i][cptcod]=0.;       /*          mobaverage[(int)age][i][cptcod]=0.; */
        }       /*   } */
      }       /* } */
    }/* end cptcod */     }/* end cptcod */
    free_vector(sumnewm,1, ncovcombmax);     free_vector(agemaxgoodr,1, ncovcombmax);
    free_vector(sumnewp,1, ncovcombmax);  
    free_vector(agemaxgood,1, ncovcombmax);     free_vector(agemaxgood,1, ncovcombmax);
    free_vector(agemingood,1, ncovcombmax);     free_vector(agemingood,1, ncovcombmax);
      free_vector(agemingoodr,1, ncovcombmax);
      free_vector(sumnewmr,1, ncovcombmax);
      free_vector(sumnewm,1, ncovcombmax);
      free_vector(sumnewp,1, ncovcombmax);
    return 0;     return 0;
  }/* End movingaverage */   }/* End movingaverage */
     
   
    
 /************** Forecasting ******************/  /************** Forecasting ******************/
  void prevforecast(char fileres[], double anproj1, double mproj1, double jproj1, double ageminpar, double agemax, double dateprev1, double dateprev2, int mobilav, double bage, double fage, int firstpass, int lastpass, double anproj2, double p[], int cptcoveff){  /* void prevforecast(char fileres[], double dateintmean, double anprojd, double mprojd, double jprojd, double ageminpar, double agemax, double dateprev1, double dateprev2, int mobilav, double ***prev, double bage, double fage, int firstpass, int lastpass, double anprojf, double p[], int cptcoveff)*/
   /* proj1, year, month, day of starting projection   void prevforecast(char fileres[], double dateintmean, double dateprojd, double dateprojf, double ageminpar, double agemax, double dateprev1, double dateprev2, int mobilav, double ***prev, double bage, double fage, int firstpass, int lastpass, double p[], int cptcoveff){
     /* dateintemean, mean date of interviews
        dateprojd, year, month, day of starting projection 
        dateprojf date of end of projection;year of end of projection (same day and month as proj1).
      agemin, agemax range of age       agemin, agemax range of age
      dateprev1 dateprev2 range of dates during which prevalence is computed       dateprev1 dateprev2 range of dates during which prevalence is computed
      anproj2 year of en of projection (same day and month as proj1).  
   */    */
    int yearp, stepsize, hstepm, nhstepm, j, k, cptcod, i, h, i1, k4, nres=0;    /* double anprojd, mprojd, jprojd; */
     /* double anprojf, mprojf, jprojf; */
     int yearp, stepsize, hstepm, nhstepm, j, k, cptcod, i, h, i1, k4, nres=0;
   double agec; /* generic age */    double agec; /* generic age */
   double agelim, ppij, yp,yp1,yp2,jprojmean,mprojmean,anprojmean;    double agelim, ppij, yp,yp1,yp2;
   double *popeffectif,*popcount;    double *popeffectif,*popcount;
   double ***p3mat;    double ***p3mat;
   /* double ***mobaverage; */    /* double ***mobaverage; */
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   if(estepm < stepm){    if(estepm < stepm){
     printf ("Problem %d lower than %d\n",estepm, stepm);      printf ("Problem %d lower than %d\n",estepm, stepm);
   }    }
   else  hstepm=estepm;       else{
       hstepm=estepm;   
     }
     if(estepm > stepm){ /* Yes every two year */
       stepsize=2;
     }
     hstepm=hstepm/stepm;
   
     
     /* yp1=modf(dateintmean,&yp);/\* extracts integral of datemean in yp  and */
     /*                              fractional in yp1 *\/ */
     /* aintmean=yp; */
     /* yp2=modf((yp1*12),&yp); */
     /* mintmean=yp; */
     /* yp1=modf((yp2*30.5),&yp); */
     /* jintmean=yp; */
     /* if(jintmean==0) jintmean=1; */
     /* if(mintmean==0) mintmean=1; */
   
   hstepm=hstepm/stepm;   
   yp1=modf(dateintmean,&yp);/* extracts integral of datemean in yp  and  
                                fractional in yp1 */  
   anprojmean=yp;  
   yp2=modf((yp1*12),&yp);  
   mprojmean=yp;  
   yp1=modf((yp2*30.5),&yp);  
   jprojmean=yp;  
   if(jprojmean==0) jprojmean=1;  
   if(mprojmean==0) jprojmean=1;  
   
     /* date2dmy(dateintmean,&jintmean,&mintmean,&aintmean); */
     /* date2dmy(dateprojd,&jprojd, &mprojd, &anprojd); */
     /* date2dmy(dateprojf,&jprojf, &mprojf, &anprojf); */
   i1=pow(2,cptcoveff);    i1=pow(2,cptcoveff);
   if (cptcovn < 1){i1=1;}    if (cptcovn < 1){i1=1;}
       
   fprintf(ficresf,"# Mean day of interviews %.lf/%.lf/%.lf (%.2f) between %.2f and %.2f \n",jprojmean,mprojmean,anprojmean,dateintmean,dateprev1,dateprev2);     fprintf(ficresf,"# Mean day of interviews %.lf/%.lf/%.lf (%.2f) between %.2f and %.2f \n",jintmean,mintmean,aintmean,dateintmean,dateprev1,dateprev2); 
       
   fprintf(ficresf,"#****** Routine prevforecast **\n");    fprintf(ficresf,"#****** Routine prevforecast **\n");
       
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     }      }
     fprintf(ficresf,"\n#****** hpijx=probability over h years, hp.jx is weighted by observed prev \n#");      fprintf(ficresf,"\n#****** hpijx=probability over h years, hp.jx is weighted by observed prev \n#");
     for(j=1;j<=cptcoveff;j++) {      for(j=1;j<=cptcoveff;j++) {
       fprintf(ficresf," V%d (=) %d",Tvaraff[j],nbcode[Tvaraff[j]][codtabm(k,j)]);        fprintf(ficresf," V%d (=) %d",Tvaraff[j],nbcode[Tvaraff[j]][codtabm(k,Tvaraff[j])]);
     }      }
     for (k4=1; k4<= nsq; k4++){ /* For each selected (single) quantitative value */      for (k4=1; k4<= nsq; k4++){ /* For each selected (single) quantitative value */
       fprintf(ficresf," V%d=%f ",Tvqresult[nres][k4],Tqresult[nres][k4]);        fprintf(ficresf," V%d=%f ",Tvqresult[nres][k4],Tqresult[nres][k4]);
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         fprintf(ficresf," p%d%d",i,j);          fprintf(ficresf," p%d%d",i,j);
       fprintf(ficresf," wp.%d",j);        fprintf(ficresf," wp.%d",j);
     }      }
     for (yearp=0; yearp<=(anproj2-anproj1);yearp +=stepsize) {      for (yearp=0; yearp<=(anprojf-anprojd);yearp +=stepsize) {
       fprintf(ficresf,"\n");        fprintf(ficresf,"\n");
       fprintf(ficresf,"\n# Forecasting at date %.lf/%.lf/%.lf ",jproj1,mproj1,anproj1+yearp);           fprintf(ficresf,"\n# Forecasting at date %.lf/%.lf/%.lf ",jprojd,mprojd,anprojd+yearp);   
       for (agec=fage; agec>=(ageminpar-1); agec--){         /* for (agec=fage; agec>=(ageminpar-1); agec--){  */
         for (agec=fage; agec>=(bage); agec--){ 
         nhstepm=(int) rint((agelim-agec)*YEARM/stepm);           nhstepm=(int) rint((agelim-agec)*YEARM/stepm); 
         nhstepm = nhstepm/hstepm;           nhstepm = nhstepm/hstepm; 
         p3mat=ma3x(1,nlstate+ndeath,1, nlstate+ndeath, 0,nhstepm);          p3mat=ma3x(1,nlstate+ndeath,1, nlstate+ndeath, 0,nhstepm);
         oldm=oldms;savm=savms;          oldm=oldms;savm=savms;
           /* We compute pii at age agec over nhstepm);*/
         hpxij(p3mat,nhstepm,agec,hstepm,p,nlstate,stepm,oldm,savm, k,nres);          hpxij(p3mat,nhstepm,agec,hstepm,p,nlstate,stepm,oldm,savm, k,nres);
                   /* Then we print p3mat for h corresponding to the right agec+h*stepms=yearp */
         for (h=0; h<=nhstepm; h++){          for (h=0; h<=nhstepm; h++){
           if (h*hstepm/YEARM*stepm ==yearp) {            if (h*hstepm/YEARM*stepm ==yearp) {
             fprintf(ficresf,"\n");              break;
             for(j=1;j<=cptcoveff;j++)             }
               fprintf(ficresf,"%d %d ",Tvaraff[j],nbcode[Tvaraff[j]][codtabm(k,j)]);          }
             fprintf(ficresf,"%.f %.f ",anproj1+yearp,agec+h*hstepm/YEARM*stepm);          fprintf(ficresf,"\n");
           }           for(j=1;j<=cptcoveff;j++) 
           for(j=1; j<=nlstate+ndeath;j++) {            fprintf(ficresf,"%d %d ",Tvaraff[j],nbcode[Tvaraff[j]][codtabm(k,Tvaraff[j])]);
             ppij=0.;          fprintf(ficresf,"%.f %.f ",anprojd+yearp,agec+h*hstepm/YEARM*stepm);
             for(i=1; i<=nlstate;i++) {          
               if (mobilav==1)           for(j=1; j<=nlstate+ndeath;j++) {
                 ppij=ppij+p3mat[i][j][h]*mobaverage[(int)agec][i][k];            ppij=0.;
               else {            for(i=1; i<=nlstate;i++) {
                 ppij=ppij+p3mat[i][j][h]*probs[(int)(agec)][i][k];              if (mobilav>=1)
               }               ppij=ppij+p3mat[i][j][h]*prev[(int)agec][i][k];
               if (h*hstepm/YEARM*stepm== yearp) {              else { /* even if mobilav==-1 we use mobaverage, probs may not sums to 1 */
                 fprintf(ficresf," %.3f", p3mat[i][j][h]);                  ppij=ppij+p3mat[i][j][h]*probs[(int)(agec)][i][k];
               }  
             } /* end i */  
             if (h*hstepm/YEARM*stepm==yearp) {  
               fprintf(ficresf," %.3f", ppij);  
             }              }
           }/* end j */              fprintf(ficresf," %.3f", p3mat[i][j][h]);
         } /* end h */            } /* end i */
             fprintf(ficresf," %.3f", ppij);
           }/* end j */
         free_ma3x(p3mat,1,nlstate+ndeath,1, nlstate+ndeath, 0,nhstepm);          free_ma3x(p3mat,1,nlstate+ndeath,1, nlstate+ndeath, 0,nhstepm);
       } /* end agec */        } /* end agec */
         /* diffyear=(int) anproj1+yearp-ageminpar-1; */
         /*printf("Prevforecast %d+%d-%d=diffyear=%d\n",(int) anproj1, (int)yearp,(int)ageminpar,(int) anproj1-(int)ageminpar);*/
     } /* end yearp */      } /* end yearp */
   } /* end  k */    } /* end  k */
                   
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 }  }
   
 /* /\************** Back Forecasting ******************\/ */  /************** Back Forecasting ******************/
 /* void prevbackforecast(char fileres[], double anback1, double mback1, double jback1, double ageminpar, double agemax, double dateprev1, double dateprev2, int mobilav, double bage, double fage, int firstpass, int lastpass, double anback2, double p[], int cptcoveff){ */   /* void prevbackforecast(char fileres[], double ***prevacurrent, double anback1, double mback1, double jback1, double ageminpar, double agemax, double dateprev1, double dateprev2, int mobilav, double bage, double fage, int firstpass, int lastpass, double anback2, double p[], int cptcoveff){ */
 /*   /\* back1, year, month, day of starting backection  */   void prevbackforecast(char fileres[], double ***prevacurrent, double dateintmean, double dateprojd, double dateprojf, double ageminpar, double agemax, double dateprev1, double dateprev2, int mobilav, double bage, double fage, int firstpass, int lastpass, double p[], int cptcoveff){
 /*      agemin, agemax range of age */    /* back1, year, month, day of starting backprojection
 /*      dateprev1 dateprev2 range of dates during which prevalence is computed */       agemin, agemax range of age
 /*      anback2 year of en of backection (same day and month as back1). */       dateprev1 dateprev2 range of dates during which prevalence is computed
 /*   *\/ */       anback2 year of end of backprojection (same day and month as back1).
 /*   int yearp, stepsize, hstepm, nhstepm, j, k, cptcod, i, h, i1; */       prevacurrent and prev are prevalences.
 /*   double agec; /\* generic age *\/ */    */
 /*   double agelim, ppij, yp,yp1,yp2,jprojmean,mprojmean,anprojmean; */    int yearp, stepsize, hstepm, nhstepm, j, k, cptcod, i, h, i1, k4, nres=0;
 /*   double *popeffectif,*popcount; */    double agec; /* generic age */
 /*   double ***p3mat; */    double agelim, ppij, ppi, yp,yp1,yp2; /* ,jintmean,mintmean,aintmean;*/
 /*   /\* double ***mobaverage; *\/ */    double *popeffectif,*popcount;
 /*   char fileresfb[FILENAMELENGTH]; */    double ***p3mat;
             /* double ***mobaverage; */
 /*   agelim=AGESUP; */    char fileresfb[FILENAMELENGTH];
 /*   /\* Compute observed prevalence between dateprev1 and dateprev2 by counting the number of people */   
 /*      in each health status at the date of interview (if between dateprev1 and dateprev2). */    agelim=AGEINF;
 /*      We still use firstpass and lastpass as another selection. */    /* Compute observed prevalence between dateprev1 and dateprev2 by counting the number of people
 /*   *\/ */       in each health status at the date of interview (if between dateprev1 and dateprev2).
 /*   /\* freqsummary(fileres, agemin, agemax, s, agev, nlstate, imx,Tvaraff,nbcode, ncodemax,mint,anint,strstart,\ *\/ */       We still use firstpass and lastpass as another selection.
 /*   /\*              firstpass, lastpass,  stepm,  weightopt, model); *\/ */    */
 /*   prevalence(probs, ageminpar, agemax, s, agev, nlstate, imx, Tvar, nbcode, ncodemax, mint, anint, dateprev1, dateprev2, firstpass, lastpass); */    /* freqsummary(fileres, agemin, agemax, s, agev, nlstate, imx,Tvaraff,nbcode, ncodemax,mint,anint,strstart,\ */
             /*          firstpass, lastpass,  stepm,  weightopt, model); */
 /*   strcpy(fileresfb,"FB_");  */  
 /*   strcat(fileresfb,fileresu); */    /*Do we need to compute prevalence again?*/
 /*   if((ficresfb=fopen(fileresfb,"w"))==NULL) { */  
 /*     printf("Problem with back forecast resultfile: %s\n", fileresfb); */    /* prevalence(probs, ageminpar, agemax, s, agev, nlstate, imx, Tvar, nbcode, ncodemax, mint, anint, dateprev1, dateprev2, firstpass, lastpass); */
 /*     fprintf(ficlog,"Problem with back forecast resultfile: %s\n", fileresfb); */    
 /*   } */    strcpy(fileresfb,"FB_");
 /*   printf("Computing back forecasting: result on file '%s', please wait... \n", fileresfb); */    strcat(fileresfb,fileresu);
 /*   fprintf(ficlog,"Computing back forecasting: result on file '%s', please wait... \n", fileresfb); */    if((ficresfb=fopen(fileresfb,"w"))==NULL) {
               printf("Problem with back forecast resultfile: %s\n", fileresfb);
 /*   if (cptcoveff==0) ncodemax[cptcoveff]=1; */      fprintf(ficlog,"Problem with back forecast resultfile: %s\n", fileresfb);
             }
 /*   /\* if (mobilav!=0) { *\/ */    printf("\nComputing back forecasting: result on file '%s', please wait... \n", fileresfb);
 /*   /\*   mobaverage= ma3x(1, AGESUP,1,NCOVMAX, 1,NCOVMAX); *\/ */    fprintf(ficlog,"\nComputing back forecasting: result on file '%s', please wait... \n", fileresfb);
 /*   /\*   if (movingaverage(probs, ageminpar, fage, mobaverage,mobilav)!=0){ *\/ */    
 /*   /\*     fprintf(ficlog," Error in movingaverage mobilav=%d\n",mobilav); *\/ */    if (cptcoveff==0) ncodemax[cptcoveff]=1;
 /*   /\*     printf(" Error in movingaverage mobilav=%d\n",mobilav); *\/ */    
 /*   /\*   } *\/ */     
 /*   /\* } *\/ */    stepsize=(int) (stepm+YEARM-1)/YEARM;
             if (stepm<=12) stepsize=1;
 /*   stepsize=(int) (stepm+YEARM-1)/YEARM; */    if(estepm < stepm){
 /*   if (stepm<=12) stepsize=1; */      printf ("Problem %d lower than %d\n",estepm, stepm);
 /*   if(estepm < stepm){ */    }
 /*     printf ("Problem %d lower than %d\n",estepm, stepm); */    else{
 /*   } */      hstepm=estepm;   
 /*   else  hstepm=estepm;    */    }
             if(estepm >= stepm){ /* Yes every two year */
 /*   hstepm=hstepm/stepm;  */      stepsize=2;
 /*   yp1=modf(dateintmean,&yp);/\* extracts integral of datemean in yp  and */    }
 /*                                fractional in yp1 *\/ */    
 /*   anprojmean=yp; */    hstepm=hstepm/stepm;
 /*   yp2=modf((yp1*12),&yp); */    /* yp1=modf(dateintmean,&yp);/\* extracts integral of datemean in yp  and */
 /*   mprojmean=yp; */    /*                              fractional in yp1 *\/ */
 /*   yp1=modf((yp2*30.5),&yp); */    /* aintmean=yp; */
 /*   jprojmean=yp; */    /* yp2=modf((yp1*12),&yp); */
 /*   if(jprojmean==0) jprojmean=1; */    /* mintmean=yp; */
 /*   if(mprojmean==0) jprojmean=1; */    /* yp1=modf((yp2*30.5),&yp); */
             /* jintmean=yp; */
 /*   i1=cptcoveff; */    /* if(jintmean==0) jintmean=1; */
 /*   if (cptcovn < 1){i1=1;} */    /* if(mintmean==0) jintmean=1; */
       
 /*   fprintf(ficresfb,"# Mean day of interviews %.lf/%.lf/%.lf (%.2f) between %.2f and %.2f \n",jprojmean,mprojmean,anprojmean,dateintmean,dateprev1,dateprev2);  */    i1=pow(2,cptcoveff);
       if (cptcovn < 1){i1=1;}
 /*   fprintf(ficresfb,"#****** Routine prevbackforecast **\n"); */    
             fprintf(ficresfb,"# Mean day of interviews %.lf/%.lf/%.lf (%.2f) between %.2f and %.2f \n",jintmean,mintmean,aintmean,dateintmean,dateprev1,dateprev2);
 /*      /\*           if (h==(int)(YEARM*yearp)){ *\/ */    printf("# Mean day of interviews %.lf/%.lf/%.lf (%.2f) between %.2f and %.2f \n",jintmean,mintmean,aintmean,dateintmean,dateprev1,dateprev2);
 /*   for(cptcov=1, k=0;cptcov<=i1;cptcov++){ */    
 /*     for(cptcod=1;cptcod<=ncodemax[cptcoveff];cptcod++){ */    fprintf(ficresfb,"#****** Routine prevbackforecast **\n");
 /*       k=k+1; */    
 /*       fprintf(ficresfb,"\n#****** hbijx=probability over h years, hp.jx is weighted by observed prev \n#"); */    for(nres=1; nres <= nresult; nres++) /* For each resultline */
 /*       for(j=1;j<=cptcoveff;j++) { */    for(k=1; k<=i1;k++){
 /*                              fprintf(ficresfb," V%d (=) %d",Tvaraff[j],nbcode[Tvaraff[j]][codtabm(k,j)]); */      if(i1 != 1 && TKresult[nres]!= k)
 /*       } */        continue;
 /*       fprintf(ficresfb," yearbproj age"); */      if(invalidvarcomb[k]){
 /*       for(j=1; j<=nlstate+ndeath;j++){  */        printf("\nCombination (%d) projection ignored because no cases \n",k); 
 /*                              for(i=1; i<=nlstate;i++)               */        continue;
 /*           fprintf(ficresfb," p%d%d",i,j); */      }
 /*                              fprintf(ficresfb," p.%d",j); */      fprintf(ficresfb,"\n#****** hbijx=probability over h years, hb.jx is weighted by observed prev \n#");
 /*       } */      for(j=1;j<=cptcoveff;j++) {
 /*       for (yearp=0; yearp>=(anback2-anback1);yearp -=stepsize) {  */        fprintf(ficresfb," V%d (=) %d",Tvaraff[j],nbcode[Tvaraff[j]][codtabm(k,Tvaraff[j])]);
 /*                              /\* for (yearp=0; yearp<=(anproj2-anproj1);yearp +=stepsize) {  *\/ */      }
 /*                              fprintf(ficresfb,"\n"); */      for (k4=1; k4<= nsq; k4++){ /* For each selected (single) quantitative value */
 /*                              fprintf(ficresfb,"\n# Back Forecasting at date %.lf/%.lf/%.lf ",jback1,mback1,anback1+yearp);    */        fprintf(ficresf," V%d=%f ",Tvqresult[nres][k4],Tqresult[nres][k4]);
 /*                              for (agec=fage; agec>=(ageminpar-1); agec--){  */      }
 /*                                      nhstepm=(int) rint((agelim-agec)*YEARM/stepm);  */      fprintf(ficresfb," yearbproj age");
 /*                                      nhstepm = nhstepm/hstepm;  */      for(j=1; j<=nlstate+ndeath;j++){
 /*                                      p3mat=ma3x(1,nlstate+ndeath,1, nlstate+ndeath, 0,nhstepm); */        for(i=1; i<=nlstate;i++)
 /*                                      oldm=oldms;savm=savms; */          fprintf(ficresfb," b%d%d",i,j);
 /*                                      hbxij(p3mat,nhstepm,agec,hstepm,p,prevacurrent,nlstate,stepm,oldm,savm,oldm,savm, dnewm, doldm, dsavm, k);       */        fprintf(ficresfb," b.%d",j);
 /*                                      for (h=0; h<=nhstepm; h++){ */      }
 /*                                              if (h*hstepm/YEARM*stepm ==yearp) { */      for (yearp=0; yearp>=(anbackf-anbackd);yearp -=stepsize) {
 /*               fprintf(ficresfb,"\n"); */        /* for (yearp=0; yearp<=(anproj2-anproj1);yearp +=stepsize) {  */
 /*               for(j=1;j<=cptcoveff;j++)  */        fprintf(ficresfb,"\n");
 /*                 fprintf(ficresfb,"%d %d ",Tvaraff[j],nbcode[Tvaraff[j]][codtabm(k,j)]); */        fprintf(ficresfb,"\n# Back Forecasting at date %.lf/%.lf/%.lf ",jbackd,mbackd,anbackd+yearp);
 /*                                                      fprintf(ficresfb,"%.f %.f ",anback1+yearp,agec+h*hstepm/YEARM*stepm); */        /* printf("\n# Back Forecasting at date %.lf/%.lf/%.lf ",jback1,mback1,anback1+yearp); */
 /*                                              }  */        /* for (agec=bage; agec<=agemax-1; agec++){  /\* testing *\/ */
 /*                                              for(j=1; j<=nlstate+ndeath;j++) { */        for (agec=bage; agec<=fage; agec++){  /* testing */
 /*                                                      ppij=0.; */          /* We compute bij at age agec over nhstepm, nhstepm decreases when agec increases because of agemax;*/
 /*                                                      for(i=1; i<=nlstate;i++) { */          nhstepm=(int) (agec-agelim) *YEARM/stepm;/*     nhstepm=(int) rint((agec-agelim)*YEARM/stepm);*/
 /*                                                              if (mobilav==1)  */          nhstepm = nhstepm/hstepm;
 /*                                                                      ppij=ppij+p3mat[i][j][h]*mobaverage[(int)agec][i][cptcod]; */          p3mat=ma3x(1,nlstate+ndeath,1, nlstate+ndeath, 0,nhstepm);
 /*                                                              else { */          oldm=oldms;savm=savms;
 /*                                                                      ppij=ppij+p3mat[i][j][h]*probs[(int)(agec)][i][cptcod]; */          /* computes hbxij at age agec over 1 to nhstepm */
 /*                                                              } */          /* printf("####prevbackforecast debug  agec=%.2f nhstepm=%d\n",agec, nhstepm);fflush(stdout); */
 /*                                                              if (h*hstepm/YEARM*stepm== yearp) { */          hbxij(p3mat,nhstepm,agec,hstepm,p,prevacurrent,nlstate,stepm, k, nres);
 /*                                                                      fprintf(ficresfb," %.3f", p3mat[i][j][h]); */          /* hpxij(p3mat,nhstepm,agec,hstepm,p,             nlstate,stepm,oldm,savm, k,nres); */
 /*                                                              } */          /* Then we print p3mat for h corresponding to the right agec+h*stepms=yearp */
 /*                                                      } /\* end i *\/ */          /* printf(" agec=%.2f\n",agec);fflush(stdout); */
 /*                                                      if (h*hstepm/YEARM*stepm==yearp) { */          for (h=0; h<=nhstepm; h++){
 /*                                                              fprintf(ficresfb," %.3f", ppij); */            if (h*hstepm/YEARM*stepm ==-yearp) {
 /*                                                      } */              break;
 /*                                              }/\* end j *\/ */            }
 /*                                      } /\* end h *\/ */          }
 /*                                      free_ma3x(p3mat,1,nlstate+ndeath,1, nlstate+ndeath, 0,nhstepm); */          fprintf(ficresfb,"\n");
 /*                              } /\* end agec *\/ */          for(j=1;j<=cptcoveff;j++)
 /*       } /\* end yearp *\/ */            fprintf(ficresfb,"%d %d ",Tvaraff[j],nbcode[Tvaraff[j]][codtabm(k,Tvaraff[j])]);
 /*     } /\* end cptcod *\/ */          fprintf(ficresfb,"%.f %.f ",anbackd+yearp,agec-h*hstepm/YEARM*stepm);
 /*   } /\* end  cptcov *\/ */          for(i=1; i<=nlstate+ndeath;i++) {
                     ppij=0.;ppi=0.;
 /*   /\* if (mobilav!=0) free_ma3x(mobaverage,1, AGESUP,1,NCOVMAX, 1,NCOVMAX); *\/ */            for(j=1; j<=nlstate;j++) {
                       /* if (mobilav==1) */
 /*   fclose(ficresfb); */              ppij=ppij+p3mat[i][j][h]*prevacurrent[(int)agec][j][k];
 /*   printf("End of Computing Back forecasting \n"); */              ppi=ppi+prevacurrent[(int)agec][j][k];
 /*   fprintf(ficlog,"End of Computing Back forecasting\n"); */              /* ppij=ppij+p3mat[i][j][h]*mobaverage[(int)agec][j][k]; */
                       /* ppi=ppi+mobaverage[(int)agec][j][k]; */
 /* } */                /* else { */
                 /*        ppij=ppij+p3mat[i][j][h]*probs[(int)(agec)][i][k]; */
                 /* } */
               fprintf(ficresfb," %.3f", p3mat[i][j][h]);
             } /* end j */
             if(ppi <0.99){
               printf("Error in prevbackforecast, prevalence doesn't sum to 1 for state %d: %3f\n",i, ppi);
               fprintf(ficlog,"Error in prevbackforecast, prevalence doesn't sum to 1 for state %d: %3f\n",i, ppi);
             }
             fprintf(ficresfb," %.3f", ppij);
           }/* end j */
           free_ma3x(p3mat,1,nlstate+ndeath,1, nlstate+ndeath, 0,nhstepm);
         } /* end agec */
       } /* end yearp */
     } /* end k */
     
     /* if (mobilav!=0) free_ma3x(mobaverage,1, AGESUP,1,NCOVMAX, 1,NCOVMAX); */
     
     fclose(ficresfb);
     printf("End of Computing Back forecasting \n");
     fprintf(ficlog,"End of Computing Back forecasting\n");
           
   }
   
   /* Variance of prevalence limit: varprlim */
    void varprlim(char fileresu[], int nresult, double ***prevacurrent, int mobilavproj, double bage, double fage, double **prlim, int *ncvyearp, double ftolpl, double p[], double **matcov, double *delti, int stepm, int cptcoveff){
       /*------- Variance of forward period (stable) prevalence------*/   
    
      char fileresvpl[FILENAMELENGTH];  
      FILE *ficresvpl;
      double **oldm, **savm;
      double **varpl; /* Variances of prevalence limits by age */   
      int i1, k, nres, j ;
      
       strcpy(fileresvpl,"VPL_");
       strcat(fileresvpl,fileresu);
       if((ficresvpl=fopen(fileresvpl,"w"))==NULL) {
         printf("Problem with variance of forward period (stable) prevalence  resultfile: %s\n", fileresvpl);
         exit(0);
       }
       printf("Computing Variance-covariance of forward period (stable) prevalence: file '%s' ...", fileresvpl);fflush(stdout);
       fprintf(ficlog, "Computing Variance-covariance of forward period (stable) prevalence: file '%s' ...", fileresvpl);fflush(ficlog);
       
       /*for(cptcov=1,k=0;cptcov<=i1;cptcov++){
         for(cptcod=1;cptcod<=ncodemax[cptcov];cptcod++){*/
       
       i1=pow(2,cptcoveff);
       if (cptcovn < 1){i1=1;}
   
       for(nres=1; nres <= nresult; nres++) /* For each resultline */
       for(k=1; k<=i1;k++){
         if(i1 != 1 && TKresult[nres]!= k)
           continue;
         fprintf(ficresvpl,"\n#****** ");
         printf("\n#****** ");
         fprintf(ficlog,"\n#****** ");
         for(j=1;j<=cptcoveff;j++) {
           fprintf(ficresvpl,"V%d=%d ",Tvaraff[j],nbcode[Tvaraff[j]][codtabm(k,Tvaraff[j])]);
           fprintf(ficlog,"V%d=%d ",Tvaraff[j],nbcode[Tvaraff[j]][codtabm(k,Tvaraff[j])]);
           printf("V%d=%d ",Tvaraff[j],nbcode[Tvaraff[j]][codtabm(k,Tvaraff[j])]);
         }
         for (j=1; j<= nsq; j++){ /* For each selected (single) quantitative value */
           printf(" V%d=%f ",Tvqresult[nres][j],Tqresult[nres][j]);
           fprintf(ficresvpl," V%d=%f ",Tvqresult[nres][j],Tqresult[nres][j]);
           fprintf(ficlog," V%d=%f ",Tvqresult[nres][j],Tqresult[nres][j]);
         } 
         fprintf(ficresvpl,"******\n");
         printf("******\n");
         fprintf(ficlog,"******\n");
         
         varpl=matrix(1,nlstate,(int) bage, (int) fage);
         oldm=oldms;savm=savms;
         varprevlim(fileresvpl, ficresvpl, varpl, matcov, p, delti, nlstate, stepm, (int) bage, (int) fage, oldm, savm, prlim, ftolpl, ncvyearp, k, strstart, nres);
         free_matrix(varpl,1,nlstate,(int) bage, (int)fage);
         /*}*/
       }
       
       fclose(ficresvpl);
       printf("done variance-covariance of forward period prevalence\n");fflush(stdout);
       fprintf(ficlog,"done variance-covariance of forward period prevalence\n");fflush(ficlog);
   
    }
   /* Variance of back prevalence: varbprlim */
    void varbprlim(char fileresu[], int nresult, double ***prevacurrent, int mobilavproj, double bage, double fage, double **bprlim, int *ncvyearp, double ftolpl, double p[], double **matcov, double *delti, int stepm, int cptcoveff){
         /*------- Variance of back (stable) prevalence------*/
   
      char fileresvbl[FILENAMELENGTH];  
      FILE  *ficresvbl;
   
      double **oldm, **savm;
      double **varbpl; /* Variances of back prevalence limits by age */   
      int i1, k, nres, j ;
   
      strcpy(fileresvbl,"VBL_");
      strcat(fileresvbl,fileresu);
      if((ficresvbl=fopen(fileresvbl,"w"))==NULL) {
        printf("Problem with variance of back (stable) prevalence  resultfile: %s\n", fileresvbl);
        exit(0);
      }
      printf("Computing Variance-covariance of back (stable) prevalence: file '%s' ...", fileresvbl);fflush(stdout);
      fprintf(ficlog, "Computing Variance-covariance of back (stable) prevalence: file '%s' ...", fileresvbl);fflush(ficlog);
      
      
      i1=pow(2,cptcoveff);
      if (cptcovn < 1){i1=1;}
      
      for(nres=1; nres <= nresult; nres++) /* For each resultline */
        for(k=1; k<=i1;k++){
          if(i1 != 1 && TKresult[nres]!= k)
            continue;
          fprintf(ficresvbl,"\n#****** ");
          printf("\n#****** ");
          fprintf(ficlog,"\n#****** ");
          for(j=1;j<=cptcoveff;j++) {
            fprintf(ficresvbl,"V%d=%d ",Tvaraff[j],nbcode[Tvaraff[j]][codtabm(k,Tvaraff[j])]);
            fprintf(ficlog,"V%d=%d ",Tvaraff[j],nbcode[Tvaraff[j]][codtabm(k,Tvaraff[j])]);
            printf("V%d=%d ",Tvaraff[j],nbcode[Tvaraff[j]][codtabm(k,Tvaraff[j])]);
          }
          for (j=1; j<= nsq; j++){ /* For each selected (single) quantitative value */
            printf(" V%d=%f ",Tvqresult[nres][j],Tqresult[nres][j]);
            fprintf(ficresvbl," V%d=%f ",Tvqresult[nres][j],Tqresult[nres][j]);
            fprintf(ficlog," V%d=%f ",Tvqresult[nres][j],Tqresult[nres][j]);
          }
          fprintf(ficresvbl,"******\n");
          printf("******\n");
          fprintf(ficlog,"******\n");
          
          varbpl=matrix(1,nlstate,(int) bage, (int) fage);
          oldm=oldms;savm=savms;
          
          varbrevlim(fileresvbl, ficresvbl, varbpl, matcov, p, delti, nlstate, stepm, (int) bage, (int) fage, oldm, savm, bprlim, ftolpl, mobilavproj, ncvyearp, k, strstart, nres);
          free_matrix(varbpl,1,nlstate,(int) bage, (int)fage);
          /*}*/
        }
      
      fclose(ficresvbl);
      printf("done variance-covariance of back prevalence\n");fflush(stdout);
      fprintf(ficlog,"done variance-covariance of back prevalence\n");fflush(ficlog);
   
    } /* End of varbprlim */
   
 /************** Forecasting *****not tested NB*************/  /************** Forecasting *****not tested NB*************/
 /* void populforecast(char fileres[], double anpyram,double mpyram,double jpyram,double ageminpar, double agemax,double dateprev1, double dateprev2s, int mobilav, double agedeb, double fage, int popforecast, char popfile[], double anpyram1,double p[], int i2){ */  /* void populforecast(char fileres[], double anpyram,double mpyram,double jpyram,double ageminpar, double agemax,double dateprev1, double dateprev2s, int mobilav, double agedeb, double fage, int popforecast, char popfile[], double anpyram1,double p[], int i2){ */
Line 8227  void prwizard(int ncovmodel, int nlstate Line 9597  void prwizard(int ncovmodel, int nlstate
 /******************* Gompertz Likelihood ******************************/  /******************* Gompertz Likelihood ******************************/
 double gompertz(double x[])  double gompertz(double x[])
 {   { 
   double A,B,L=0.0,sump=0.,num=0.;    double A=0.0,B=0.,L=0.0,sump=0.,num=0.;
   int i,n=0; /* n is the size of the sample */    int i,n=0; /* n is the size of the sample */
   
   for (i=1;i<=imx ; i++) {    for (i=1;i<=imx ; i++) {
Line 8235  double gompertz(double x[]) Line 9605  double gompertz(double x[])
     /*    sump=sump+1;*/      /*    sump=sump+1;*/
     num=num+1;      num=num+1;
   }    }
      L=0.0;
      /* agegomp=AGEGOMP; */
   /* for (i=0; i<=imx; i++)     /* for (i=0; i<=imx; i++) 
      if (wav[i]>0) printf("i=%d ageex=%lf agecens=%lf agedc=%lf cens=%d %d\n" ,i,ageexmed[i],agecens[i],agedc[i],cens[i],wav[i]);*/       if (wav[i]>0) printf("i=%d ageex=%lf agecens=%lf agedc=%lf cens=%d %d\n" ,i,ageexmed[i],agecens[i],agedc[i],cens[i],wav[i]);*/
   
   for (i=1;i<=imx ; i++)    for (i=1;i<=imx ; i++) {
     {      /* mu(a)=mu(agecomp)*exp(teta*(age-agegomp))
       if (cens[i] == 1 && wav[i]>1)         mu(a)=x[1]*exp(x[2]*(age-agegomp)); x[1] and x[2] are per year.
         A=-x[1]/(x[2])*(exp(x[2]*(agecens[i]-agegomp))-exp(x[2]*(ageexmed[i]-agegomp)));       * L= Product mu(agedeces)exp(-\int_ageexam^agedc mu(u) du ) for a death between agedc (in month) 
              *   and agedc +1 month, cens[i]=0: log(x[1]/YEARM)
       if (cens[i] == 0 && wav[i]>1)       * +
        * exp(-\int_ageexam^agecens mu(u) du ) when censored, cens[i]=1
        */
        if (wav[i] > 1 || agedc[i] < AGESUP) {
          if (cens[i] == 1){
            A=-x[1]/(x[2])*(exp(x[2]*(agecens[i]-agegomp))-exp(x[2]*(ageexmed[i]-agegomp)));
          } else if (cens[i] == 0){
         A=-x[1]/(x[2])*(exp(x[2]*(agedc[i]-agegomp))-exp(x[2]*(ageexmed[i]-agegomp)))          A=-x[1]/(x[2])*(exp(x[2]*(agedc[i]-agegomp))-exp(x[2]*(ageexmed[i]-agegomp)))
              +log(x[1]/YEARM)+x[2]*(agedc[i]-agegomp)+log(YEARM);              +log(x[1]/YEARM) +x[2]*(agedc[i]-agegomp)+log(YEARM);
               } else
            printf("Gompertz cens[%d] neither 1 nor 0\n",i);
       /*if (wav[i] > 1 && agecens[i] > 15) {*/ /* ??? */        /*if (wav[i] > 1 && agecens[i] > 15) {*/ /* ??? */
       if (wav[i] > 1 ) { /* ??? */         L=L+A*weight[i];
         L=L+A*weight[i];  
         /*      printf("\ni=%d A=%f L=%lf x[1]=%lf x[2]=%lf ageex=%lf agecens=%lf cens=%d agedc=%lf weight=%lf\n",i,A,L,x[1],x[2],ageexmed[i]*12,agecens[i]*12,cens[i],agedc[i]*12,weight[i]);*/          /*      printf("\ni=%d A=%f L=%lf x[1]=%lf x[2]=%lf ageex=%lf agecens=%lf cens=%d agedc=%lf weight=%lf\n",i,A,L,x[1],x[2],ageexmed[i]*12,agecens[i]*12,cens[i],agedc[i]*12,weight[i]);*/
       }       }
     }    }
   
  /*printf("x1=%2.9f x2=%2.9f x3=%2.9f L=%f\n",x[1],x[2],x[3],L);*/    /*printf("x1=%2.9f x2=%2.9f x3=%2.9f L=%f\n",x[1],x[2],x[3],L);*/
     
   return -2*L*num/sump;    return -2*L*num/sump;
 }  }
Line 8265  double gompertz(double x[]) Line 9641  double gompertz(double x[])
 /******************* Gompertz_f Likelihood ******************************/  /******************* Gompertz_f Likelihood ******************************/
 double gompertz_f(const gsl_vector *v, void *params)  double gompertz_f(const gsl_vector *v, void *params)
 {   { 
   double A,B,LL=0.0,sump=0.,num=0.;    double A=0.,B=0.,LL=0.0,sump=0.,num=0.;
   double *x= (double *) v->data;    double *x= (double *) v->data;
   int i,n=0; /* n is the size of the sample */    int i,n=0; /* n is the size of the sample */
   
Line 8358  int readdata(char datafile[], int firsto Line 9734  int readdata(char datafile[], int firsto
   int i=0, j=0, n=0, iv=0, v;    int i=0, j=0, n=0, iv=0, v;
   int lstra;    int lstra;
   int linei, month, year,iout;    int linei, month, year,iout;
     int noffset=0; /* This is the offset if BOM data file */
   char line[MAXLINE], linetmp[MAXLINE];    char line[MAXLINE], linetmp[MAXLINE];
   char stra[MAXLINE], strb[MAXLINE];    char stra[MAXLINE], strb[MAXLINE];
   char *stratrunc;    char *stratrunc;
   
   DummyV=ivector(1,NCOVMAX); /* 1 to 3 */    DummyV=ivector(1,NCOVMAX); /* 1 to 3 */
   FixedV=ivector(1,NCOVMAX); /* 1 to 3 */    FixedV=ivector(1,NCOVMAX); /* 1 to 3 */
     for(v=1;v<NCOVMAX;v++){
       DummyV[v]=0;
       FixedV[v]=0;
     }
   
   for(v=1; v <=ncovcol;v++){    for(v=1; v <=ncovcol;v++){
     DummyV[v]=0;      DummyV[v]=0;
Line 8391  int readdata(char datafile[], int firsto Line 9772  int readdata(char datafile[], int firsto
     fprintf(ficlog,"Problem while opening datafile: %s with errno='%s'\n", datafile,strerror(errno));fflush(ficlog);return 1;      fprintf(ficlog,"Problem while opening datafile: %s with errno='%s'\n", datafile,strerror(errno));fflush(ficlog);return 1;
   }    }
   
   i=1;      /* Is it a BOM UTF-8 Windows file? */
     /* First data line */
   linei=0;    linei=0;
     while(fgets(line, MAXLINE, fic)) {
       noffset=0;
       if( line[0] == (char)0xEF && line[1] == (char)0xBB) /* EF BB BF */
       {
         noffset=noffset+3;
         printf("# Data file '%s'  is an UTF8 BOM file, please convert to UTF8 or ascii file and rerun.\n",datafile);fflush(stdout);
         fprintf(ficlog,"# Data file '%s'  is an UTF8 BOM file, please convert to UTF8 or ascii file and rerun.\n",datafile);
         fflush(ficlog); return 1;
       }
       /*    else if( line[0] == (char)0xFE && line[1] == (char)0xFF)*/
       else if( line[0] == (char)0xFF && line[1] == (char)0xFE)
       {
         noffset=noffset+2;
         printf("# Error Data file '%s'  is a huge UTF16BE BOM file, please convert to UTF8 or ascii file (for example with dos2unix) and rerun.\n",datafile);fflush(stdout);
         fprintf(ficlog,"# Error Data file '%s'  is a huge UTF16BE BOM file, please convert to UTF8 or ascii file (for example with dos2unix) and rerun.\n",datafile);
         fflush(ficlog); return 1;
       }
       else if( line[0] == 0 && line[1] == 0)
       {
         if( line[2] == (char)0xFE && line[3] == (char)0xFF){
           noffset=noffset+4;
           printf("# Error Data file '%s'  is a huge UTF16BE BOM file, please convert to UTF8 or ascii file (for example with dos2unix) and rerun.\n",datafile);fflush(stdout);
           fprintf(ficlog,"# Error Data file '%s'  is a huge UTF16BE BOM file, please convert to UTF8 or ascii file (for example with dos2unix) and rerun.\n",datafile);
           fflush(ficlog); return 1;
         }
       } else{
         ;/*printf(" Not a BOM file\n");*/
       }
           /* If line starts with a # it is a comment */
       if (line[noffset] == '#') {
         linei=linei+1;
         break;
       }else{
         break;
       }
     }
     fclose(fic);
     if((fic=fopen(datafile,"r"))==NULL)    {
       printf("Problem while opening datafile: %s with errno='%s'\n", datafile,strerror(errno));fflush(stdout);
       fprintf(ficlog,"Problem while opening datafile: %s with errno='%s'\n", datafile,strerror(errno));fflush(ficlog);return 1;
     }
     /* Not a Bom file */
     
     i=1;
   while ((fgets(line, MAXLINE, fic) != NULL) &&((i >= firstobs) && (i <=lastobs))) {    while ((fgets(line, MAXLINE, fic) != NULL) &&((i >= firstobs) && (i <=lastobs))) {
     linei=linei+1;      linei=linei+1;
     for(j=strlen(line); j>=0;j--){  /* Untabifies line */      for(j=strlen(line); j>=0;j--){  /* Untabifies line */
Line 8459  int readdata(char datafile[], int firsto Line 9885  int readdata(char datafile[], int firsto
         }          }
         if(lval <-1 || lval >1){          if(lval <-1 || lval >1){
           printf("Error reading data around '%ld' at line number %d for individual %d, '%s'\n \            printf("Error reading data around '%ld' at line number %d for individual %d, '%s'\n \
  Should be a value of %d(nth) covariate (0 should be the value for the reference and 1\n \   Should be a value of %d(nth) covariate of wave %d (0 should be the value for the reference and 1\n \
  for the alternative. IMaCh does not build design variables automatically, do it yourself.\n \   for the alternative. IMaCh does not build design variables automatically, do it yourself.\n \
  For example, for multinomial values like 1, 2 and 3,\n                 \   For example, for multinomial values like 1, 2 and 3,\n                 \
  build V1=0 V2=0 for the reference value (1),\n                         \   build V1=0 V2=0 for the reference value (1),\n                         \
         V1=1 V2=0 for (2) \n                                            \          V1=1 V2=0 for (2) \n                                            \
  and V1=0 V2=1 for (3). V1=1 V2=1 should not exist and the corresponding\n \   and V1=0 V2=1 for (3). V1=1 V2=1 should not exist and the corresponding\n \
  output of IMaCh is often meaningless.\n                                \   output of IMaCh is often meaningless.\n                                \
  Exiting.\n",lval,linei, i,line,j);   Exiting.\n",lval,linei, i,line,iv,j);
           fprintf(ficlog,"Error reading data around '%ld' at line number %d for individual %d, '%s'\n \            fprintf(ficlog,"Error reading data around '%ld' at line number %d for individual %d, '%s'\n \
  Should be a value of %d(nth) covariate (0 should be the value for the reference and 1\n \   Should be a value of %d(nth) covariate of wave %d (0 should be the value for the reference and 1\n \
  for the alternative. IMaCh does not build design variables automatically, do it yourself.\n \   for the alternative. IMaCh does not build design variables automatically, do it yourself.\n \
  For example, for multinomial values like 1, 2 and 3,\n                 \   For example, for multinomial values like 1, 2 and 3,\n                 \
  build V1=0 V2=0 for the reference value (1),\n                         \   build V1=0 V2=0 for the reference value (1),\n                         \
         V1=1 V2=0 for (2) \n                                            \          V1=1 V2=0 for (2) \n                                            \
  and V1=0 V2=1 for (3). V1=1 V2=1 should not exist and the corresponding\n \   and V1=0 V2=1 for (3). V1=1 V2=1 should not exist and the corresponding\n \
  output of IMaCh is often meaningless.\n                                \   output of IMaCh is often meaningless.\n                                \
  Exiting.\n",lval,linei, i,line,j);fflush(ficlog);   Exiting.\n",lval,linei, i,line,iv,j);fflush(ficlog);
           return 1;            return 1;
         }          }
         cotvar[j][iv][i]=(double)(lval);          cotvar[j][iv][i]=(double)(lval);
Line 8513  int readdata(char datafile[], int firsto Line 9939  int readdata(char datafile[], int firsto
         return 1;          return 1;
       }        }
       anint[j][i]= (double) year;         anint[j][i]= (double) year; 
       mint[j][i]= (double)month;         mint[j][i]= (double)month;
         /* if( (int)anint[j][i]+ (int)(mint[j][i])/12. < (int) (moisnais[i]/12.+annais[i])){ */
         /*        printf("Warning reading data around '%s' at line number %d for individual %d, '%s'\nThe date of interview (%2d/%4d) at wave %d occurred before the date of birth (%2d/%4d).\n",strb, linei,i, line, mint[j][i],anint[j][i], moisnais[i],annais[i]); */
         /*        fprintf(ficlog,"Warning reading data around '%s' at line number %d for individual %d, '%s'\nThe date of interview (%2d/%4d) at wave %d occurred before the date of birth (%2d/%4d).\n",strb, linei,i, line, mint[j][i],anint[j][i], moisnais[i],annais[i]); */
         /* } */
       strcpy(line,stra);        strcpy(line,stra);
     } /* End loop on waves */      } /* End loop on waves */
           
Line 8552  int readdata(char datafile[], int firsto Line 9982  int readdata(char datafile[], int firsto
               
     }      }
     annais[i]=(double)(year);      annais[i]=(double)(year);
     moisnais[i]=(double)(month);       moisnais[i]=(double)(month);
       for (j=1;j<=maxwav;j++){
         if( (int)anint[j][i]+ (int)(mint[j][i])/12. < (int) (moisnais[i]/12.+annais[i])){
           printf("Warning reading data around '%s' at line number %d for individual %d, '%s'\nThe date of interview (%2d/%4d) at wave %d occurred before the date of birth (%2d/%4d).\n",strb, linei,i, line, (int)mint[j][i],(int)anint[j][i], j,(int)moisnais[i],(int)annais[i]);
           fprintf(ficlog,"Warning reading data around '%s' at line number %d for individual %d, '%s'\nThe date of interview (%2d/%4d) at wave %d occurred before the date of birth (%2d/%4d).\n",strb, linei,i, line, (int)mint[j][i],(int)anint[j][i], j, (int)moisnais[i],(int)annais[i]);
         }
       }
   
     strcpy(line,stra);      strcpy(line,stra);
           
     /* Sample weight */      /* Sample weight */
Line 8572  int readdata(char datafile[], int firsto Line 10009  int readdata(char datafile[], int firsto
       cutv(stra, strb, line, ' ');         cutv(stra, strb, line, ' '); 
       if(strb[0]=='.') { /* Missing value */        if(strb[0]=='.') { /* Missing value */
         lval=-1;          lval=-1;
           coqvar[iv][i]=NAN; 
           covar[ncovcol+iv][i]=NAN; /* including qvar in standard covar for performance reasons */ 
       }else{        }else{
         errno=0;          errno=0;
         /* what_kind_of_number(strb); */          /* what_kind_of_number(strb); */
Line 8665  void removefirstspace(char **stri){/*, c Line 10104  void removefirstspace(char **stri){/*, c
   *stri=p2;     *stri=p2; 
 }  }
   
 int decoderesult ( char resultline[], int nres)  int decoderesult( char resultline[], int nres)
 /**< This routine decode one result line and returns the combination # of dummy covariates only **/  /**< This routine decode one result line and returns the combination # of dummy covariates only **/
 {  {
   int j=0, k=0, k1=0, k2=0, k3=0, k4=0, match=0, k2q=0, k3q=0, k4q=0;    int j=0, k=0, k1=0, k2=0, k3=0, k4=0, match=0, k2q=0, k3q=0, k4q=0;
   char resultsav[MAXLINE];    char resultsav[MAXLINE];
   int resultmodel[MAXLINE];    /* int resultmodel[MAXLINE]; */
   int modelresult[MAXLINE];    int modelresult[MAXLINE];
   char stra[80], strb[80], strc[80], strd[80],stre[80];    char stra[80], strb[80], strc[80], strd[80],stre[80];
   
   removefirstspace(&resultline);    removefirstspace(&resultline);
   printf("decoderesult:%s\n",resultline);  
   
   if (strstr(resultline,"v") !=0){    if (strstr(resultline,"v") !=0){
     printf("Error. 'v' must be in upper case 'V' result: %s ",resultline);      printf("Error. 'v' must be in upper case 'V' result: %s ",resultline);
Line 8690  int decoderesult ( char resultline[], in Line 10128  int decoderesult ( char resultline[], in
     TKresult[nres]=0; /* Combination for the nresult and the model */      TKresult[nres]=0; /* Combination for the nresult and the model */
     return (0);      return (0);
   }    }
       
   if( j != cptcovs ){ /* Be careful if a variable is in a product but not single */    if( j != cptcovs ){ /* Be careful if a variable is in a product but not single */
     printf("ERROR: the number of variable in the resultline, %d, differs from the number of variable used in the model line, %d.\n",j, cptcovs);      printf("ERROR: the number of variables in this result line, %d, differs from the number of variables used in the model line, %d.\n",j, cptcovs);
     fprintf(ficlog,"ERROR: the number of variable in the resultline, %d, differs from the number of variable used in the model line, %d.\n",j, cptcovs);      fprintf(ficlog,"ERROR: the number of variables in the resultline, %d, differs from the number of variables used in the model line, %d.\n",j, cptcovs);
   }    }
   for(k=1; k<=j;k++){ /* Loop on any covariate of the result line */    for(k=1; k<=j;k++){ /* Loop on any covariate of the result line */
     if(nbocc(resultsav,'=') >1){      if(nbocc(resultsav,'=') >1){
        cutl(stra,strb,resultsav,' '); /* keeps in strb after the first ' '         cutl(stra,strb,resultsav,' '); /* keeps in strb after the first ' ' (stra is the rest of the resultline to be analyzed in the next loop *//*     resultsav= "V4=1 V5=25.1 V3=0" stra= "V5=25.1 V3=0" strb= "V4=1" */
                                       resultsav= V4=1 V5=25.1 V3=0 strb=V3=0 stra= V4=1 V5=25.1 */        cutl(strc,strd,strb,'=');  /* strb:"V4=1" strc="1" strd="V4" */
        cutl(strc,strd,strb,'=');  /* strb:V4=1 strc=1 strd=V4 */  
     }else      }else
       cutl(strc,strd,resultsav,'=');        cutl(strc,strd,resultsav,'=');
     Tvalsel[k]=atof(strc); /* 1 */      Tvalsel[k]=atof(strc); /* 1 */ /* Tvalsel of k is the float value of the kth covariate appearing in this result line */
           
     cutl(strc,stre,strd,'V'); /* strd='V4' strc=4 stre='V' */;      cutl(strc,stre,strd,'V'); /* strd='V4' strc=4 stre='V' */;
     Tvarsel[k]=atoi(strc);      Tvarsel[k]=atoi(strc);  /* 4 */ /* Tvarsel is the id of the kth covariate in the result line Tvarsel[1] in "V4=1.." is 4.*/
     /* Typevarsel[k]=1;  /\* 1 for age product *\/ */      /* Typevarsel[k]=1;  /\* 1 for age product *\/ */
     /* cptcovsel++;     */      /* cptcovsel++;     */
     if (nbocc(stra,'=') >0)      if (nbocc(stra,'=') >0)
       strcpy(resultsav,stra); /* and analyzes it */        strcpy(resultsav,stra); /* and analyzes it */
   }    }
   /* Checking for missing or useless values in comparison of current model needs */    /* Checking for missing or useless values in comparison of current model needs */
   for(k1=1; k1<= cptcovt ;k1++){ /* model line V5+V4+V3+V4*V3+V5*age+V2+V1*V2+V1*age+V1 */    for(k1=1; k1<= cptcovt ;k1++){ /* Loop on model. model line V5+V4+V3+V4*V3+V5*age+V2+V1*V2+V1*age+V1 */
     if(Typevar[k1]==0){ /* Single covariate in model */      if(Typevar[k1]==0){ /* Single covariate in model *//*0 for simple covariate (dummy, quantitative, fixed or varying), 1 for age product, 2 for  product */
       match=0;        match=0;
       for(k2=1; k2 <=j;k2++){/* result line V4=1 V5=24.1 V3=1  V2=8 V1=0 */        for(k2=1; k2 <=j;k2++){/* Loop on resultline. In result line V4=1 V5=24.1 V3=1  V2=8 V1=0 */
         if(Tvar[k1]==Tvarsel[k2]) {/* Tvar[1]=5 == Tvarsel[2]=5   */          if(Tvar[k1]==Tvarsel[k2]) {/* Tvar is coming from the model, Tvarsel from the result. Tvar[1]=5 == Tvarsel[2]=5   */
           modelresult[k2]=k1;/* modelresult[2]=1 modelresult[1]=2  modelresult[3]=3  modelresult[6]=4 modelresult[9]=5 */            modelresult[k2]=k1;/* modelresult[2]=1 modelresult[1]=2  modelresult[3]=3  modelresult[6]=4 modelresult[9]=5 */
           match=1;            match=1; /* modelresult of k2 variable of resultline is identical to k1 variable of the model good */
           break;            break;
         }          }
       }        }
       if(match == 0){        if(match == 0){
         printf("Error in result line: %d value missing; result: %s, model=%s\n",k1, resultline, model);          printf("Error in result line: V%d is missing in result: %s according to model=%s\n",k1, resultline, model);
           fprintf(ficlog,"Error in result line: V%d is missing in result: %s according to model=%s\n",k1, resultline, model);
           return 1;
       }        }
     }      }
   }    }
   /* Checking for missing or useless values in comparison of current model needs */    /* Checking for missing or useless values in comparison of current model needs */
   for(k2=1; k2 <=j;k2++){ /* result line V4=1 V5=24.1 V3=1  V2=8 V1=0 */    for(k2=1; k2 <=j;k2++){ /* Loop on resultline variables: result line V4=1 V5=24.1 V3=1  V2=8 V1=0 */
     match=0;      match=0;
     for(k1=1; k1<= cptcovt ;k1++){ /* model line V5+V4+V3+V4*V3+V5*age+V2+V1*V2+V1*age+V1 */      for(k1=1; k1<= cptcovt ;k1++){ /* loop on model: model line V5+V4+V3+V4*V3+V5*age+V2+V1*V2+V1*age+V1 */
       if(Typevar[k1]==0){ /* Single */        if(Typevar[k1]==0){ /* Single */
         if(Tvar[k1]==Tvarsel[k2]) { /* Tvar[2]=4 == Tvarsel[1]=4   */          if(Tvar[k1]==Tvarsel[k2]) { /* Tvar[2]=4 == Tvarsel[1]=4   */
           resultmodel[k1]=k2;  /* resultmodel[2]=1 resultmodel[1]=2  resultmodel[3]=3  resultmodel[6]=4 resultmodel[9]=5 */            resultmodel[nres][k1]=k2;  /* k1th position in the model equation corresponds to k2th position in the result line. resultmodel[2]=1 resultmodel[1]=2  resultmodel[3]=3  resultmodel[6]=4 resultmodel[9]=5 */
           ++match;            ++match;
         }          }
       }        }
     }      }
     if(match == 0){      if(match == 0){
       printf("Error in result line: %d value missing; result: %s, model=%s\n",k1, resultline, model);        printf("Error in result line: %d value missing; result: %s, model=%s\n",k1, resultline, model);
         fprintf(ficlog,"Error in result line: %d value missing; result: %s, model=%s\n",k1, resultline, model);
         return 1;
     }else if(match > 1){      }else if(match > 1){
       printf("Error in result line: %d doubled; result: %s, model=%s\n",k2, resultline, model);        printf("Error in result line: %d doubled; result: %s, model=%s\n",k2, resultline, model);
         fprintf(ficlog,"Error in result line: %d doubled; result: %s, model=%s\n",k2, resultline, model);
         return 1;
     }      }
   }    }
               
   /* We need to deduce which combination number is chosen and save quantitative values */    /* We need to deduce which combination number is chosen and save quantitative values */
   /* model line V5+V4+V3+V4*V3+V5*age+V2+V1*V2+V1*age+V1 */    /* model line V5+V4+V3+V4*V3+V5*age+V2+V1*V2+V1*age+V1 */
   /* result line V4=1 V5=25.1 V3=0  V2=8 V1=1 */    /* nres=1st result line: V4=1 V5=25.1 V3=0  V2=8 V1=1 */
   /* should give a combination of dummy V4=1, V3=0, V1=1 => V4*2**(0) + V3*2**(1) + V1*2**(2) = 5 + (1offset) = 6*/    /* should correspond to the combination 6 of dummy: V4=1, V3=0, V1=1 => V4*2**(0) + V3*2**(1) + V1*2**(2) = 1*1 + 0*2 + 1*4 = 5 + (1offset) = 6*/
   /* result line V4=1 V5=24.1 V3=1  V2=8 V1=0 */    /* nres=2nd result line: V4=1 V5=24.1 V3=1  V2=8 V1=0 */
   /* should give a combination of dummy V4=1, V3=1, V1=0 => V4*2**(0) + V3*2**(1) + V1*2**(2) = 3 + (1offset) = 4*/    /* should give a combination of dummy V4=1, V3=1, V1=0 => V4*2**(0) + V3*2**(1) + V1*2**(2) = 3 + (1offset) = 4*/
   /*    1 0 0 0 */    /*    1 0 0 0 */
   /*    2 1 0 0 */    /*    2 1 0 0 */
   /*    3 0 1 0 */     /*    3 0 1 0 */ 
   /*    4 1 1 0 */ /* V4=1, V3=1, V1=0 */    /*    4 1 1 0 */ /* V4=1, V3=1, V1=0 (nres=2)*/
   /*    5 0 0 1 */    /*    5 0 0 1 */
   /*    6 1 0 1 */ /* V4=1, V3=0, V1=1 */    /*    6 1 0 1 */ /* V4=1, V3=0, V1=1 (nres=1)*/
   /*    7 0 1 1 */    /*    7 0 1 1 */
   /*    8 1 1 1 */    /*    8 1 1 1 */
   /* V(Tvresult)=Tresult V4=1 V3=0 V1=1 Tresult[nres=1][2]=0 */    /* V(Tvresult)=Tresult V4=1 V3=0 V1=1 Tresult[nres=1][2]=0 */
   /* V(Tvqresult)=Tqresult V5=25.1 V2=8 Tqresult[nres=1][1]=25.1 */    /* V(Tvqresult)=Tqresult V5=25.1 V2=8 Tqresult[nres=1][1]=25.1 */
   /* V5*age V5 known which value for nres?  */    /* V5*age V5 known which value for nres?  */
   /* Tqinvresult[2]=8 Tqinvresult[1]=25.1  */    /* Tqinvresult[2]=8 Tqinvresult[1]=25.1  */
   for(k1=1, k=0, k4=0, k4q=0; k1 <=cptcovt;k1++){ /* model line */    for(k1=1, k=0, k4=0, k4q=0; k1 <=cptcovt;k1++){ /* loop k1 on position in the model line (excluding product) */
     if( Dummy[k1]==0 && Typevar[k1]==0 ){ /* Single dummy */      if( Dummy[k1]==0 && Typevar[k1]==0 ){ /* Single dummy */
       k3= resultmodel[k1]; /* resultmodel[2(V4)] = 1=k3 */        /* k4+1= position in the resultline V(Tvarsel)=Tvalsel=Tresult[nres][pos](value); V(Tvresult[nres][pos] (variable): V(variable)=value) */
       k2=(int)Tvarsel[k3]; /*  Tvarsel[resultmodel[2]]= Tvarsel[1] = 4=k2 */        /* modelresult[k3]=k1: k3th position in the result line correspond to the k1 position in the model line */
       k+=Tvalsel[k3]*pow(2,k4);  /*  Tvalsel[1]=1  */        /* Value in the (current nres) resultline of the variable at the k1th position in the model equation resultmodel[nres][k1]= k3 */
       Tresult[nres][k4+1]=Tvalsel[k3];/* Tresult[nres][1]=1(V4=1)  Tresult[nres][2]=0(V3=0) */        /* resultmodel[nres][k1]=k3: k1th position in the model correspond to the k3 position in the resultline */
         /*      k3 is the position in the nres result line of the k1th variable of the model equation                                          */
         /* Tvarsel: Name of the variable at the k3th position in the result line Tvarsel[k3].                                                  */
         /* Tvalsel: Value of the variable at the k3th position in the result line Tvarsel[k3].                                                 */
         /* Tresult[nres][result_position]= value of the dummy variable at the result_position in the nres resultline                                 */
         /* Tvresult[nres][result_position]= id of the dummy variable at the result_position in the nres resultline                                   */
         /* Tinvresult[nres][Name of a dummy variable]= value of the variable in the result line                                                      */
         /* TinvDoQresult[nres][Name of a Dummy or Q variable]= value of the variable in the result line                                                      */
         k3= resultmodel[nres][k1]; /* nres=1 k1=2 resultmodel[2(V4)] = 1=k3 ; k1=3 resultmodel[3(V3)] = 2=k3*/
         k2=(int)Tvarsel[k3]; /* nres=1 k1=2=>k3=1 Tvarsel[resultmodel[2]]= Tvarsel[1] = 4=k2 (V4); k1=3=>k3=2 Tvarsel[2]=3 (V3)*/
         k+=Tvalsel[k3]*pow(2,k4);  /* nres=1 k1=2 Tvalsel[1]=1 (V4=1); k1=3 k3=2 Tvalsel[2]=0 (V3=0) */
         Tresult[nres][k4+1]=Tvalsel[k3];/* Tresult[nres=2][1]=1(V4=1)  Tresult[nres=2][2]=0(V3=0) */
       Tvresult[nres][k4+1]=(int)Tvarsel[k3];/* Tvresult[nres][1]=4 Tvresult[nres][3]=1 */        Tvresult[nres][k4+1]=(int)Tvarsel[k3];/* Tvresult[nres][1]=4 Tvresult[nres][3]=1 */
       Tinvresult[nres][(int)Tvarsel[k3]]=Tvalsel[k3]; /* Tinvresult[nres][4]=1 */        Tinvresult[nres][(int)Tvarsel[k3]]=Tvalsel[k3]; /* Tinvresult[nres][4]=1 */
         TinvDoQresult[nres][(int)Tvarsel[k3]]=Tvalsel[k3]; /* Tinvresult[nres][4]=1 */
       printf("Decoderesult Dummy k=%d, V(k2=V%d)= Tvalsel[%d]=%d, 2**(%d)\n",k, k2, k3, (int)Tvalsel[k3], k4);        printf("Decoderesult Dummy k=%d, V(k2=V%d)= Tvalsel[%d]=%d, 2**(%d)\n",k, k2, k3, (int)Tvalsel[k3], k4);
       k4++;;        k4++;;
     }  else if( Dummy[k1]==1 && Typevar[k1]==0 ){ /* Single quantitative */      }  else if( Dummy[k1]==1 && Typevar[k1]==0 ){ /* Single quantitative */
       k3q= resultmodel[k1]; /* resultmodel[2] = 1=k3 */        /* Tqresult[nres][result_position]= value of the variable at the result_position in the nres resultline                                 */
       k2q=(int)Tvarsel[k3q]; /*  Tvarsel[resultmodel[2]]= Tvarsel[1] = 4=k2 */        /* Tqvresult[nres][result_position]= id of the variable at the result_position in the nres resultline                                 */
         /* Tqinvresult[nres][Name of a quantitative variable]= value of the variable in the result line                                                      */
         k3q= resultmodel[nres][k1]; /* resultmodel[1(V5)] = 25.1=k3q */
         k2q=(int)Tvarsel[k3q]; /*  Tvarsel[resultmodel[1]]= Tvarsel[1] = 4=k2 */
       Tqresult[nres][k4q+1]=Tvalsel[k3q]; /* Tqresult[nres][1]=25.1 */        Tqresult[nres][k4q+1]=Tvalsel[k3q]; /* Tqresult[nres][1]=25.1 */
       Tvqresult[nres][k4q+1]=(int)Tvarsel[k3q]; /* Tvqresult[nres][1]=5 */        Tvqresult[nres][k4q+1]=(int)Tvarsel[k3q]; /* Tvqresult[nres][1]=5 */
       Tqinvresult[nres][(int)Tvarsel[k3q]]=Tvalsel[k3q]; /* Tqinvresult[nres][5]=25.1 */        Tqinvresult[nres][(int)Tvarsel[k3q]]=Tvalsel[k3q]; /* Tqinvresult[nres][5]=25.1 */
         TinvDoQresult[nres][(int)Tvarsel[k3q]]=Tvalsel[k3q]; /* Tqinvresult[nres][5]=25.1 */
       printf("Decoderesult Quantitative nres=%d, V(k2q=V%d)= Tvalsel[%d]=%d, Tvarsel[%d]=%f\n",nres, k2q, k3q, Tvarsel[k3q], k3q, Tvalsel[k3q]);        printf("Decoderesult Quantitative nres=%d, V(k2q=V%d)= Tvalsel[%d]=%d, Tvarsel[%d]=%f\n",nres, k2q, k3q, Tvarsel[k3q], k3q, Tvalsel[k3q]);
       k4q++;;        k4q++;;
       }else{
         printf("Decodemodel probably a product  Dummy[%d]==%d && Typevar[%d]==%d\n", k1, Dummy[k1], k1, Typevar[k1]);
         fprintf(ficlog,"Decodemodel probably a product  Dummy[%d]==%d && Typevar[%d]==%d\n", k1, Dummy[k1], k1, Typevar[k1]);
     }      }
   }    }
       
Line 8798  int decodemodel( char model[], int lasto Line 10259  int decodemodel( char model[], int lasto
         * - cptcovs number of simple covariates          * - cptcovs number of simple covariates
         * - Tvar[k] is the id of the kth covariate Tvar[1]@12 {1, 2, 3, 8, 10, 11, 8, 3, 7, 8, 5, 6}, thus Tvar[5=V7*V8]=10          * - Tvar[k] is the id of the kth covariate Tvar[1]@12 {1, 2, 3, 8, 10, 11, 8, 3, 7, 8, 5, 6}, thus Tvar[5=V7*V8]=10
         *     which is a new column after the 9 (ncovcol) variables.           *     which is a new column after the 9 (ncovcol) variables. 
         * - if k is a product Vn*Vm covar[k][i] is filled with correct values for each individual          * - if k is a product Vn*Vm, covar[k][i] is filled with correct values for each individual
         * - Tprod[l] gives the kth covariates of the product Vn*Vm l=1 to cptcovprod-cptcovage          * - Tprod[l] gives the kth covariates of the product Vn*Vm l=1 to cptcovprod-cptcovage
         *    Tprod[1]@2 {5, 6}: position of first product V7*V8 is 5, and second V5*V6 is 6.          *    Tprod[1]@2 {5, 6}: position of first product V7*V8 is 5, and second V5*V6 is 6.
         * - Tvard[k]  p Tvard[1][1]@4 {7, 8, 5, 6} for V7*V8 and V5*V6 .          * - Tvard[k]  p Tvard[1][1]@4 {7, 8, 5, 6} for V7*V8 and V5*V6 .
         */          */
   /* V2+V1+V4+V3*age Tvar[4]=3 ; V1+V2*age Tvar[2]=2; V1+V1*age Tvar[2]=1, Tage[1]=2 */
 {  {
   int i, j, k, ks, v;    int i, j, k, ks, v;
   int  j1, k1, k2, k3, k4;    int  j1, k1, k2, k3, k4;
Line 8880  int decodemodel( char model[], int lasto Line 10342  int decodemodel( char model[], int lasto
        *       Model V2 + V1 + V3*age + V3 + V5*V6 + V7*V8 + V8*age + V8    d1   d1   d2  d2         *       Model V2 + V1 + V3*age + V3 + V5*V6 + V7*V8 + V8*age + V8    d1   d1   d2  d2
        *          k=  1    2      3       4     5       6      7        8    9   10   11  12         *          k=  1    2      3       4     5       6      7        8    9   10   11  12
        *     Tvar[k]= 2    1      3       3    10      11      8        8    5    6    7   8         *     Tvar[k]= 2    1      3       3    10      11      8        8    5    6    7   8
        * p Tvar[1]@12={2,   1,     3,      3,   11,     10,     8,       8,   7,   8,   5,  6}         * p Tvar[1]@12={2,   1,     3,      3,  11,     10,     8,       8,   7,   8,   5,  6}
        * p Tprod[1]@2={                         6, 5}         * p Tprod[1]@2={                         6, 5}
        *p Tvard[1][1]@4= {7, 8, 5, 6}         *p Tvard[1][1]@4= {7, 8, 5, 6}
        * covar[k][i]= V2   V1      ?      V3    V5*V6?   V7*V8?  ?       V8            * covar[k][i]= V2   V1      ?      V3    V5*V6?   V7*V8?  ?       V8   
        *  cov[Tage[kk]+2]=covar[Tvar[Tage[kk]]][i]*cov[2];         *  cov[Tage[kk]+2]=covar[Tvar[Tage[kk]]][i]*cov[2];
        *How to reorganize?         *How to reorganize? Tvars(orted)
        * Model V1 + V2 + V3 + V8 + V5*V6 + V7*V8 + V3*age + V8*age         * Model V1 + V2 + V3 + V8 + V5*V6 + V7*V8 + V3*age + V8*age
        * Tvars {2,   1,     3,      3,   11,     10,     8,       8,   7,   8,   5,  6}         * Tvars {2,   1,     3,      3,   11,     10,     8,       8,   7,   8,   5,  6}
        *       {2,   1,     4,      8,    5,      6,     3,       7}         *       {2,   1,     4,      8,    5,      6,     3,       7}
Line 8910  int decodemodel( char model[], int lasto Line 10372  int decodemodel( char model[], int lasto
         Tvar[k]=0; Tprod[k]=0; Tposprod[k]=0;          Tvar[k]=0; Tprod[k]=0; Tposprod[k]=0;
       }        }
       cptcovage=0;        cptcovage=0;
       for(k=1; k<=cptcovt;k++){ /* Loop on total covariates of the model */        for(k=1; k<=cptcovt;k++){ /* Loop on total covariates of the model line */
         cutl(stra,strb,modelsav,'+'); /* keeps in strb after the first '+'           cutl(stra,strb,modelsav,'+'); /* keeps in strb after the first '+' cutl from left to right
                                          modelsav==V2+V1+V4+V3*age strb=V3*age stra=V2+V1+V4 */                                            modelsav==V2+V1+V5*age+V4+V3*age strb=V3*age stra=V2+V1V5*age+V4 */    /* <model> "V5+V4+V3+V4*V3+V5*age+V1*age+V1" strb="V5" stra="V4+V3+V4*V3+V5*age+V1*age+V1" */
         if (nbocc(modelsav,'+')==0) strcpy(strb,modelsav); /* and analyzes it */          if (nbocc(modelsav,'+')==0)
             strcpy(strb,modelsav); /* and analyzes it */
         /*      printf("i=%d a=%s b=%s sav=%s\n",i, stra,strb,modelsav);*/          /*      printf("i=%d a=%s b=%s sav=%s\n",i, stra,strb,modelsav);*/
         /*scanf("%d",i);*/          /*scanf("%d",i);*/
         if (strchr(strb,'*')) {  /**< Model includes a product V2+V1+V4+V3*age strb=V3*age */          if (strchr(strb,'*')) {  /**< Model includes a product V2+V1+V5*age+ V4+V3*age strb=V3*age */
           cutl(strc,strd,strb,'*'); /**< strd*strc  Vm*Vn: strb=V3*age(input) strc=age strd=V3 ; V3*V2 strc=V2, strd=V3 */            cutl(strc,strd,strb,'*'); /**< k=1 strd*strc  Vm*Vn: strb=V3*age(input) strc=age strd=V3 ; V3*V2 strc=V2, strd=V3 */
           if (strcmp(strc,"age")==0) { /**< Model includes age: Vn*age */            if (strcmp(strc,"age")==0) { /**< Model includes age: Vn*age */
             /* covar is not filled and then is empty */              /* covar is not filled and then is empty */
             cptcovprod--;              cptcovprod--;
             cutl(stre,strb,strd,'V'); /* strd=V3(input): stre="3" */              cutl(stre,strb,strd,'V'); /* strd=V3(input): stre="3" */
             Tvar[k]=atoi(stre);  /* V2+V1+V4+V3*age Tvar[4]=3 ; V1+V2*age Tvar[2]=2; V1+V1*age Tvar[2]=1 */              Tvar[k]=atoi(stre);  /* V2+V1+V5*age+V4+V3*age Tvar[5]=3 ; V1+V2*age Tvar[2]=2; V1+V1*age Tvar[2]=1 */
             Typevar[k]=1;  /* 1 for age product */              Typevar[k]=1;  /* 1 for age product */
             cptcovage++; /* Sums the number of covariates which include age as a product */              cptcovage++; /* Counts the number of covariates which include age as a product */
             Tage[cptcovage]=k;  /* Tvar[4]=3, Tage[1] = 4 or V1+V1*age Tvar[2]=1, Tage[1]=2 */              Tage[cptcovage]=k;  /*  V2+V1+V4+V3*age Tvar[4]=3, Tage[1] = 4 or V1+V1*age Tvar[2]=1, Tage[1]=2 */
             /*printf("stre=%s ", stre);*/              /*printf("stre=%s ", stre);*/
           } else if (strcmp(strd,"age")==0) { /* or age*Vn */            } else if (strcmp(strd,"age")==0) { /* or age*Vn */
             cptcovprod--;              cptcovprod--;
Line 8942  int decodemodel( char model[], int lasto Line 10405  int decodemodel( char model[], int lasto
             Tvar[k]=ncovcol+nqv+ntv+nqtv+k1; /* For model-covariate k tells which data-covariate to use but              Tvar[k]=ncovcol+nqv+ntv+nqtv+k1; /* For model-covariate k tells which data-covariate to use but
                                                 because this model-covariate is a construction we invent a new column                                                  because this model-covariate is a construction we invent a new column
                                                 which is after existing variables ncovcol+nqv+ntv+nqtv + k1                                                  which is after existing variables ncovcol+nqv+ntv+nqtv + k1
                                                 If already ncovcol=4 and model=V2+V1+V1*V4+age*V3+V3*V2                                                  If already ncovcol=4 and model=V2 + V1 +V1*V4 +age*V3 +V3*V2
                                                 Tvar[3=V1*V4]=4+1 Tvar[5=V3*V2]=4 + 2= 6, etc */                                                  thus after V4 we invent V5 and V6 because age*V3 will be computed in 4
                                                   Tvar[3=V1*V4]=4+1=5 Tvar[5=V3*V2]=4 + 2= 6, Tvar[4=age*V3]=4 etc */
             Typevar[k]=2;  /* 2 for double fixed dummy covariates */              Typevar[k]=2;  /* 2 for double fixed dummy covariates */
             cutl(strc,strb,strd,'V'); /* strd was Vm, strc is m */              cutl(strc,strb,strd,'V'); /* strd was Vm, strc is m */
             Tprod[k1]=k;  /* Tprod[1]=3(=V1*V4) for V2+V1+V1*V4+age*V3+V3*V2  */              Tprod[k1]=k;  /* Tprod[1]=3(=V1*V4) for V2+V1+V1*V4+age*V3+V3*V2  */
             Tposprod[k]=k1; /* Tpsprod[3]=1, Tposprod[2]=5 */              Tposprod[k]=k1; /* Tposprod[3]=1, Tposprod[2]=5 */
             Tvard[k1][1] =atoi(strc); /* m 1 for V1*/              Tvard[k1][1] =atoi(strc); /* m 1 for V1*/
               Tvardk[k][1] =atoi(strc); /* m 1 for V1*/
             Tvard[k1][2] =atoi(stre); /* n 4 for V4*/              Tvard[k1][2] =atoi(stre); /* n 4 for V4*/
               Tvardk[k][2] =atoi(stre); /* n 4 for V4*/
             k2=k2+2;  /* k2 is initialize to -1, We want to store the n and m in Vn*Vm at the end of Tvar */              k2=k2+2;  /* k2 is initialize to -1, We want to store the n and m in Vn*Vm at the end of Tvar */
             /* Tvar[cptcovt+k2]=Tvard[k1][1]; /\* Tvar[(cptcovt=4+k2=1)=5]= 1 (V1) *\/ */              /* Tvar[cptcovt+k2]=Tvard[k1][1]; /\* Tvar[(cptcovt=4+k2=1)=5]= 1 (V1) *\/ */
             /* Tvar[cptcovt+k2+1]=Tvard[k1][2];  /\* Tvar[(cptcovt=4+(k2=1)+1)=6]= 4 (V4) *\/ */              /* Tvar[cptcovt+k2+1]=Tvard[k1][2];  /\* Tvar[(cptcovt=4+(k2=1)+1)=6]= 4 (V4) *\/ */
Line 8962  int decodemodel( char model[], int lasto Line 10428  int decodemodel( char model[], int lasto
             }              }
           } /* End age is not in the model */            } /* End age is not in the model */
         } /* End if model includes a product */          } /* End if model includes a product */
         else { /* no more sum */          else { /* not a product */
           /*printf("d=%s c=%s b=%s\n", strd,strc,strb);*/            /*printf("d=%s c=%s b=%s\n", strd,strc,strb);*/
           /*  scanf("%d",i);*/            /*  scanf("%d",i);*/
           cutl(strd,strc,strb,'V');            cutl(strd,strc,strb,'V');
Line 8993  int decodemodel( char model[], int lasto Line 10459  int decodemodel( char model[], int lasto
    model=        V5 + V4 +V3 + V4*V3 + V5*age + V2 + V1*V2 + V1*age + V5*age, V1 is not used saving its place     model=        V5 + V4 +V3 + V4*V3 + V5*age + V2 + V1*V2 + V1*age + V5*age, V1 is not used saving its place
    k =           1    2   3     4       5       6      7      8        9     k =           1    2   3     4       5       6      7      8        9
    Tvar[k]=      5    4   3 1+1+2+1+1=6 5       2      7      1        5     Tvar[k]=      5    4   3 1+1+2+1+1=6 5       2      7      1        5
    Typevar[k]=   0    0   0     2       1       0      2      1        1     Typevar[k]=   0    0   0     2       1       0      2      1        0
    Fixed[k]      1    1   1     1       3       0    0 or 2   2        3     Fixed[k]      1    1   1     1       3       0    0 or 2   2        3
    Dummy[k]      1    0   0     0       3       1      1      2        3     Dummy[k]      1    0   0     0       3       1      1      2        3
           Tmodelind[combination of covar]=k;            Tmodelind[combination of covar]=k;
Line 9002  int decodemodel( char model[], int lasto Line 10468  int decodemodel( char model[], int lasto
   /* If Tvar[k] >ncovcol it is a product */    /* If Tvar[k] >ncovcol it is a product */
   /* Tvar[k] is the value n of Vn with n varying for 1 to nvcol, or p  Vp=Vn*Vm for product */    /* Tvar[k] is the value n of Vn with n varying for 1 to nvcol, or p  Vp=Vn*Vm for product */
         /* Computing effective variables, ie used by the model, that is from the cptcovt variables */          /* Computing effective variables, ie used by the model, that is from the cptcovt variables */
   printf("Model=%s\n\    printf("Model=1+age+%s\n\
 Typevar: 0 for simple covariate (dummy, quantitative, fixed or varying), 1 for age product, 2 for  product \n\  Typevar: 0 for simple covariate (dummy, quantitative, fixed or varying), 1 for age product, 2 for  product \n\
 Fixed[k] 0=fixed (product or simple), 1 varying, 2 fixed with age product, 3 varying with age product \n\  Fixed[k] 0=fixed (product or simple), 1 varying, 2 fixed with age product, 3 varying with age product \n\
 Dummy[k] 0=dummy (0 1), 1 quantitative (single or product without age), 2 dummy with age product, 3 quant with age product\n",model);  Dummy[k] 0=dummy (0 1), 1 quantitative (single or product without age), 2 dummy with age product, 3 quant with age product\n",model);
   fprintf(ficlog,"Model=%s\n\    fprintf(ficlog,"Model=1+age+%s\n\
 Typevar: 0 for simple covariate (dummy, quantitative, fixed or varying), 1 for age product, 2 for  product \n\  Typevar: 0 for simple covariate (dummy, quantitative, fixed or varying), 1 for age product, 2 for  product \n\
 Fixed[k] 0=fixed (product or simple), 1 varying, 2 fixed with age product, 3 varying with age product \n\  Fixed[k] 0=fixed (product or simple), 1 varying, 2 fixed with age product, 3 varying with age product \n\
 Dummy[k] 0=dummy (0 1), 1 quantitative (single or product without age), 2 dummy with age product, 3 quant with age product\n",model);  Dummy[k] 0=dummy (0 1), 1 quantitative (single or product without age), 2 dummy with age product, 3 quant with age product\n",model);
   for(k=1;k<=cptcovt; k++){ Fixed[k]=0; Dummy[k]=0;}    for(k=-1;k<=cptcovt; k++){ Fixed[k]=0; Dummy[k]=0;}
   for(k=1, ncovf=0, nsd=0, nsq=0, ncovv=0, ncova=0, ncoveff=0, nqfveff=0, ntveff=0, nqtveff=0;k<=cptcovt; k++){ /* or cptocvt */    for(k=1, ncovf=0, nsd=0, nsq=0, ncovv=0, ncova=0, ncoveff=0, nqfveff=0, ntveff=0, nqtveff=0;k<=cptcovt; k++){ /* or cptocvt */
     if (Tvar[k] <=ncovcol && Typevar[k]==0 ){ /* Simple fixed dummy (<=ncovcol) covariates */      if (Tvar[k] <=ncovcol && Typevar[k]==0 ){ /* Simple fixed dummy (<=ncovcol) covariates */
       Fixed[k]= 0;        Fixed[k]= 0;
Line 9021  Dummy[k] 0=dummy (0 1), 1 quantitative ( Line 10487  Dummy[k] 0=dummy (0 1), 1 quantitative (
       modell[k].maintype= FTYPE;        modell[k].maintype= FTYPE;
       TvarsD[nsd]=Tvar[k];        TvarsD[nsd]=Tvar[k];
       TvarsDind[nsd]=k;        TvarsDind[nsd]=k;
         TnsdVar[Tvar[k]]=nsd;
       TvarF[ncovf]=Tvar[k];        TvarF[ncovf]=Tvar[k];
       TvarFind[ncovf]=k;        TvarFind[ncovf]=k;
       TvarFD[ncoveff]=Tvar[k]; /* TvarFD[1]=V1 in V5+V4+V3+V4*V3+V5*age+V2+V1*V2+V1*age+V1 */        TvarFD[ncoveff]=Tvar[k]; /* TvarFD[1]=V1 in V5+V4+V3+V4*V3+V5*age+V2+V1*V2+V1*age+V1 */
Line 9032  Dummy[k] 0=dummy (0 1), 1 quantitative ( Line 10499  Dummy[k] 0=dummy (0 1), 1 quantitative (
       ncovf++;        ncovf++;
       modell[k].maintype= FTYPE;        modell[k].maintype= FTYPE;
       TvarF[ncovf]=Tvar[k];        TvarF[ncovf]=Tvar[k];
         /* TnsdVar[Tvar[k]]=nsd; */ /* To be done */
       TvarFind[ncovf]=k;        TvarFind[ncovf]=k;
       TvarFD[ncoveff]=Tvar[k]; /* TvarFD[1]=V1 in V5+V4+V3+V4*V3+V5*age+V2+V1*V2+V1*age+V1 */        TvarFD[ncoveff]=Tvar[k]; /* TvarFD[1]=V1 in V5+V4+V3+V4*V3+V5*age+V2+V1*V2+V1*age+V1 */
       TvarFDind[ncoveff]=k; /* TvarFDind[1]=9 in V5+V4+V3+V4*V3+V5*age+V2+V1*V2+V1*age+V1 */        TvarFDind[ncoveff]=k; /* TvarFDind[1]=9 in V5+V4+V3+V4*V3+V5*age+V2+V1*V2+V1*age+V1 */
Line 9058  Dummy[k] 0=dummy (0 1), 1 quantitative ( Line 10526  Dummy[k] 0=dummy (0 1), 1 quantitative (
       nsd++;        nsd++;
       TvarsD[nsd]=Tvar[k];        TvarsD[nsd]=Tvar[k];
       TvarsDind[nsd]=k;        TvarsDind[nsd]=k;
         TnsdVar[Tvar[k]]=nsd; /* To be verified */
       ncovv++; /* Only simple time varying variables */        ncovv++; /* Only simple time varying variables */
       TvarV[ncovv]=Tvar[k];        TvarV[ncovv]=Tvar[k];
       TvarVind[ncovv]=k; /* TvarVind[2]=2  TvarVind[3]=3 in V5+V4+V3+V4*V3+V5*age+V2+V1*V2+V1*age+V1 */ /* Any time varying singele */        TvarVind[ncovv]=k; /* TvarVind[2]=2  TvarVind[3]=3 in V5+V4+V3+V4*V3+V5*age+V2+V1*V2+V1*age+V1 */ /* Any time varying singele */
Line 9073  Dummy[k] 0=dummy (0 1), 1 quantitative ( Line 10542  Dummy[k] 0=dummy (0 1), 1 quantitative (
       modell[k].subtype= VQ;        modell[k].subtype= VQ;
       ncovv++; /* Only simple time varying variables */        ncovv++; /* Only simple time varying variables */
       nsq++;        nsq++;
       TvarsQ[nsq]=Tvar[k];        TvarsQ[nsq]=Tvar[k]; /* k=1 Tvar=5 nsq=1 TvarsQ[1]=5 */
       TvarsQind[nsq]=k;        TvarsQind[nsq]=k;
       TvarV[ncovv]=Tvar[k];        TvarV[ncovv]=Tvar[k];
       TvarVind[ncovv]=k; /* TvarVind[1]=1 in V5+V4+V3+V4*V3+V5*age+V2+V1*V2+V1*age+V1 */ /* Any time varying singele */        TvarVind[ncovv]=k; /* TvarVind[1]=1 in V5+V4+V3+V4*V3+V5*age+V2+V1*V2+V1*age+V1 */ /* Any time varying singele */
Line 9260  Dummy[k] 0=dummy (0 1), 1 quantitative ( Line 10729  Dummy[k] 0=dummy (0 1), 1 quantitative (
   /* Searching for doublons in the model */    /* Searching for doublons in the model */
   for(k1=1; k1<= cptcovt;k1++){    for(k1=1; k1<= cptcovt;k1++){
     for(k2=1; k2 <k1;k2++){      for(k2=1; k2 <k1;k2++){
       if((Typevar[k1]==Typevar[k2]) && (Fixed[Tvar[k1]]==Fixed[Tvar[k2]]) && (Dummy[Tvar[k1]]==Dummy[Tvar[k2]] )){        /* if((Typevar[k1]==Typevar[k2]) && (Fixed[Tvar[k1]]==Fixed[Tvar[k2]]) && (Dummy[Tvar[k1]]==Dummy[Tvar[k2]] )){ */
         if((Typevar[k1]==Typevar[k2]) && (Fixed[k1]==Fixed[k2]) && (Dummy[k1]==Dummy[k2] )){
         if((Typevar[k1] == 0 || Typevar[k1] == 1)){ /* Simple or age product */          if((Typevar[k1] == 0 || Typevar[k1] == 1)){ /* Simple or age product */
           if(Tvar[k1]==Tvar[k2]){            if(Tvar[k1]==Tvar[k2]){
             printf("Error duplication in the model=%s at positions (+) %d and %d, Tvar[%d]=V%d, Tvar[%d]=V%d, Typevar=%d, Fixed=%d, Dummy=%d\n", model, k1,k2, k1, Tvar[k1], k2, Tvar[k2],Typevar[k1],Fixed[Tvar[k1]],Dummy[Tvar[k1]]);              printf("Error duplication in the model=%s at positions (+) %d and %d, Tvar[%d]=V%d, Tvar[%d]=V%d, Typevar=%d, Fixed=%d, Dummy=%d\n", model, k1,k2, k1, Tvar[k1], k2, Tvar[k2],Typevar[k1],Fixed[k1],Dummy[k1]);
             fprintf(ficlog,"Error duplication in the model=%s at positions (+) %d and %d, Tvar[%d]=V%d, Tvar[%d]=V%d, Typevar=%d, Fixed=%d, Dummy=%d\n", model, k1,k2, k1, Tvar[k1], k2, Tvar[k2],Typevar[k1],Fixed[Tvar[k1]],Dummy[Tvar[k1]]); fflush(ficlog);              fprintf(ficlog,"Error duplication in the model=%s at positions (+) %d and %d, Tvar[%d]=V%d, Tvar[%d]=V%d, Typevar=%d, Fixed=%d, Dummy=%d\n", model, k1,k2, k1, Tvar[k1], k2, Tvar[k2],Typevar[k1],Fixed[k1],Dummy[k1]); fflush(ficlog);
             return(1);              return(1);
           }            }
         }else if (Typevar[k1] ==2){          }else if (Typevar[k1] ==2){
Line 9436  BOOL IsWow64() Line 10906  BOOL IsWow64()
 #endif  #endif
   
 void syscompilerinfo(int logged)  void syscompilerinfo(int logged)
  {  {
    /* #include "syscompilerinfo.h"*/  #include <stdint.h>
   
     /* #include "syscompilerinfo.h"*/
    /* command line Intel compiler 32bit windows, XP compatible:*/     /* command line Intel compiler 32bit windows, XP compatible:*/
    /* /GS /W3 /Gy     /* /GS /W3 /Gy
       /Zc:wchar_t /Zi /O2 /Fd"Release\vc120.pdb" /D "WIN32" /D "NDEBUG" /D        /Zc:wchar_t /Zi /O2 /Fd"Release\vc120.pdb" /D "WIN32" /D "NDEBUG" /D
Line 9472  void syscompilerinfo(int logged) Line 10944  void syscompilerinfo(int logged)
       /ManifestFile:"Release\IMaCh.exe.intermediate.manifest" /OPT:ICF        /ManifestFile:"Release\IMaCh.exe.intermediate.manifest" /OPT:ICF
       /NOLOGO /TLBID:1        /NOLOGO /TLBID:1
    */     */
   
   
 #if defined __INTEL_COMPILER  #if defined __INTEL_COMPILER
 #if defined(__GNUC__)  #if defined(__GNUC__)
         struct utsname sysInfo;  /* For Intel on Linux and OS/X */          struct utsname sysInfo;  /* For Intel on Linux and OS/X */
Line 9488  void syscompilerinfo(int logged) Line 10962  void syscompilerinfo(int logged)
    }     }
 #endif  #endif
   
 #include <stdint.h>  
   
    printf("Compiled with:");if(logged)fprintf(ficlog,"Compiled with:");     printf("Compiled with:");if(logged)fprintf(ficlog,"Compiled with:");
 #if defined(__clang__)  #if defined(__clang__)
    printf(" Clang/LLVM");if(logged)fprintf(ficlog," Clang/LLVM");       /* Clang/LLVM. ---------------------------------------------- */     printf(" Clang/LLVM");if(logged)fprintf(ficlog," Clang/LLVM");       /* Clang/LLVM. ---------------------------------------------- */
Line 9575  void syscompilerinfo(int logged) Line 11047  void syscompilerinfo(int logged)
 #endif  #endif
 #endif  #endif
   
    //   void main()     //   void main ()
    //   {     //   {
 #if defined(_MSC_VER)  #if defined(_MSC_VER)
    if (IsWow64()){     if (IsWow64()){
Line 9596  void syscompilerinfo(int logged) Line 11068  void syscompilerinfo(int logged)
 }  }
   
 int prevalence_limit(double *p, double **prlim, double ageminpar, double agemaxpar, double ftolpl, int *ncvyearp){  int prevalence_limit(double *p, double **prlim, double ageminpar, double agemaxpar, double ftolpl, int *ncvyearp){
   /*--------------- Prevalence limit  (period or stable prevalence) --------------*/    /*--------------- Prevalence limit  (forward period or forward stable prevalence) --------------*/
   int i, j, k, i1, k4=0, nres=0 ;    int i, j, k, i1, k4=0, nres=0 ;
   /* double ftolpl = 1.e-10; */    /* double ftolpl = 1.e-10; */
   double age, agebase, agelim;    double age, agebase, agelim;
Line 9605  int prevalence_limit(double *p, double * Line 11077  int prevalence_limit(double *p, double *
   strcpy(filerespl,"PL_");    strcpy(filerespl,"PL_");
   strcat(filerespl,fileresu);    strcat(filerespl,fileresu);
   if((ficrespl=fopen(filerespl,"w"))==NULL) {    if((ficrespl=fopen(filerespl,"w"))==NULL) {
     printf("Problem with period (stable) prevalence resultfile: %s\n", filerespl);return 1;      printf("Problem with forward period (stable) prevalence resultfile: %s\n", filerespl);return 1;
     fprintf(ficlog,"Problem with period (stable) prevalence resultfile: %s\n", filerespl);return 1;      fprintf(ficlog,"Problem with forward period (stable) prevalence resultfile: %s\n", filerespl);return 1;
   }    }
   printf("\nComputing period (stable) prevalence: result on file '%s' \n", filerespl);    printf("\nComputing forward period (stable) prevalence: result on file '%s' \n", filerespl);
   fprintf(ficlog,"\nComputing period (stable) prevalence: result on file '%s' \n", filerespl);    fprintf(ficlog,"\nComputing forward period (stable) prevalence: result on file '%s' \n", filerespl);
   pstamp(ficrespl);    pstamp(ficrespl);
   fprintf(ficrespl,"# Period (stable) prevalence. Precision given by ftolpl=%g \n", ftolpl);    fprintf(ficrespl,"# Forward period (stable) prevalence. Precision given by ftolpl=%g \n", ftolpl);
   fprintf(ficrespl,"#Age ");    fprintf(ficrespl,"#Age ");
   for(i=1; i<=nlstate;i++) fprintf(ficrespl,"%d-%d ",i,i);    for(i=1; i<=nlstate;i++) fprintf(ficrespl,"%d-%d ",i,i);
   fprintf(ficrespl,"\n");    fprintf(ficrespl,"\n");
Line 9640  int prevalence_limit(double *p, double * Line 11112  int prevalence_limit(double *p, double *
       printf("#******");        printf("#******");
       fprintf(ficlog,"#******");        fprintf(ficlog,"#******");
       for(j=1;j<=cptcoveff ;j++) {/* all covariates */        for(j=1;j<=cptcoveff ;j++) {/* all covariates */
         fprintf(ficrespl," V%d=%d ",Tvaraff[j],nbcode[Tvaraff[j]][codtabm(k,j)]); /* Here problem for varying dummy*/          fprintf(ficrespl," V%d=%d ",Tvaraff[j],nbcode[Tvaraff[j]][codtabm(k,Tvaraff[j])]); /* Here problem for varying dummy*/
         printf(" V%d=%d ",Tvaraff[j],nbcode[Tvaraff[j]][codtabm(k,j)]);          printf(" V%d=%d ",Tvaraff[j],nbcode[Tvaraff[j]][codtabm(k,Tvaraff[j])]);
         fprintf(ficlog," V%d=%d ",Tvaraff[j],nbcode[Tvaraff[j]][codtabm(k,j)]);          fprintf(ficlog," V%d=%d ",Tvaraff[j],nbcode[Tvaraff[j]][codtabm(k,Tvaraff[j])]);
       }        }
       for (k4=1; k4<= nsq; k4++){ /* For each selected (single) quantitative value */        for (k4=1; k4<= nsq; k4++){ /* For each selected (single) quantitative value */
         printf(" V%d=%f ",Tvqresult[nres][k4],Tqresult[nres][k4]);          printf(" V%d=%f ",Tvqresult[nres][k4],Tqresult[nres][k4]);
Line 9661  int prevalence_limit(double *p, double * Line 11133  int prevalence_limit(double *p, double *
   
       fprintf(ficrespl,"#Age ");        fprintf(ficrespl,"#Age ");
       for(j=1;j<=cptcoveff;j++) {        for(j=1;j<=cptcoveff;j++) {
         fprintf(ficrespl,"V%d %d ",Tvaraff[j],nbcode[Tvaraff[j]][codtabm(k,j)]);          fprintf(ficrespl,"V%d %d ",Tvaraff[j],nbcode[Tvaraff[j]][codtabm(k,Tvaraff[j])]);
       }        }
       for(i=1; i<=nlstate;i++) fprintf(ficrespl,"  %d-%d   ",i,i);        for(i=1; i<=nlstate;i++) fprintf(ficrespl,"  %d-%d   ",i,i);
       fprintf(ficrespl,"Total Years_to_converge\n");        fprintf(ficrespl,"Total Years_to_converge\n");
Line 9671  int prevalence_limit(double *p, double * Line 11143  int prevalence_limit(double *p, double *
         prevalim(prlim, nlstate, p, age, oldm, savm, ftolpl, ncvyearp, k, nres);          prevalim(prlim, nlstate, p, age, oldm, savm, ftolpl, ncvyearp, k, nres);
         fprintf(ficrespl,"%.0f ",age );          fprintf(ficrespl,"%.0f ",age );
         for(j=1;j<=cptcoveff;j++)          for(j=1;j<=cptcoveff;j++)
           fprintf(ficrespl,"%d %d ",Tvaraff[j],nbcode[Tvaraff[j]][codtabm(k,j)]);            fprintf(ficrespl,"%d %d ",Tvaraff[j],nbcode[Tvaraff[j]][codtabm(k,Tvaraff[j])]);
         tot=0.;          tot=0.;
         for(i=1; i<=nlstate;i++){          for(i=1; i<=nlstate;i++){
           tot +=  prlim[i][i];            tot +=  prlim[i][i];
Line 9686  int prevalence_limit(double *p, double * Line 11158  int prevalence_limit(double *p, double *
 }  }
   
 int back_prevalence_limit(double *p, double **bprlim, double ageminpar, double agemaxpar, double ftolpl, int *ncvyearp, double dateprev1,double dateprev2, int firstpass, int lastpass, int mobilavproj){  int back_prevalence_limit(double *p, double **bprlim, double ageminpar, double agemaxpar, double ftolpl, int *ncvyearp, double dateprev1,double dateprev2, int firstpass, int lastpass, int mobilavproj){
         /*--------------- Back Prevalence limit  (period or stable prevalence) --------------*/          /*--------------- Back Prevalence limit  (backward stable prevalence) --------------*/
                   
         /* Computes the back prevalence limit  for any combination      of covariate values           /* Computes the back prevalence limit  for any combination      of covariate values 
    * at any age between ageminpar and agemaxpar     * at any age between ageminpar and agemaxpar
Line 9701  int back_prevalence_limit(double *p, dou Line 11173  int back_prevalence_limit(double *p, dou
   strcpy(fileresplb,"PLB_");    strcpy(fileresplb,"PLB_");
   strcat(fileresplb,fileresu);    strcat(fileresplb,fileresu);
   if((ficresplb=fopen(fileresplb,"w"))==NULL) {    if((ficresplb=fopen(fileresplb,"w"))==NULL) {
     printf("Problem with period (stable) back prevalence resultfile: %s\n", fileresplb);return 1;      printf("Problem with backward prevalence resultfile: %s\n", fileresplb);return 1;
     fprintf(ficlog,"Problem with period (stable) back prevalence resultfile: %s\n", fileresplb);return 1;      fprintf(ficlog,"Problem with backward prevalence resultfile: %s\n", fileresplb);return 1;
   }    }
   printf("Computing period (stable) back prevalence: result on file '%s' \n", fileresplb);    printf("Computing backward prevalence: result on file '%s' \n", fileresplb);
   fprintf(ficlog,"Computing period (stable) back prevalence: result on file '%s' \n", fileresplb);    fprintf(ficlog,"Computing backward prevalence: result on file '%s' \n", fileresplb);
   pstamp(ficresplb);    pstamp(ficresplb);
   fprintf(ficresplb,"# Period (stable) back prevalence. Precision given by ftolpl=%g \n", ftolpl);    fprintf(ficresplb,"# Backward prevalence. Precision given by ftolpl=%g \n", ftolpl);
   fprintf(ficresplb,"#Age ");    fprintf(ficresplb,"#Age ");
   for(i=1; i<=nlstate;i++) fprintf(ficresplb,"%d-%d ",i,i);    for(i=1; i<=nlstate;i++) fprintf(ficresplb,"%d-%d ",i,i);
   fprintf(ficresplb,"\n");    fprintf(ficresplb,"\n");
Line 9731  int back_prevalence_limit(double *p, dou Line 11203  int back_prevalence_limit(double *p, dou
       printf("#******");        printf("#******");
       fprintf(ficlog,"#******");        fprintf(ficlog,"#******");
       for(j=1;j<=cptcoveff ;j++) {/* all covariates */        for(j=1;j<=cptcoveff ;j++) {/* all covariates */
         fprintf(ficresplb," V%d=%d ",Tvaraff[j],nbcode[Tvaraff[j]][codtabm(k,j)]);          fprintf(ficresplb," V%d=%d ",Tvaraff[j],nbcode[Tvaraff[j]][codtabm(k,Tvaraff[j])]);
         printf(" V%d=%d ",Tvaraff[j],nbcode[Tvaraff[j]][codtabm(k,j)]);          printf(" V%d=%d ",Tvaraff[j],nbcode[Tvaraff[j]][codtabm(k,Tvaraff[j])]);
         fprintf(ficlog," V%d=%d ",Tvaraff[j],nbcode[Tvaraff[j]][codtabm(k,j)]);          fprintf(ficlog," V%d=%d ",Tvaraff[j],nbcode[Tvaraff[j]][codtabm(k,Tvaraff[j])]);
       }        }
       for (j=1; j<= nsq; j++){ /* For each selected (single) quantitative value */        for (j=1; j<= nsq; j++){ /* For each selected (single) quantitative value */
         printf(" V%d=%f ",Tvqresult[nres][j],Tqresult[nres][j]);          printf(" V%d=%f ",Tvqresult[nres][j],Tqresult[nres][j]);
Line 9752  int back_prevalence_limit(double *p, dou Line 11224  int back_prevalence_limit(double *p, dou
           
       fprintf(ficresplb,"#Age ");        fprintf(ficresplb,"#Age ");
       for(j=1;j<=cptcoveff;j++) {        for(j=1;j<=cptcoveff;j++) {
         fprintf(ficresplb,"V%d %d ",Tvaraff[j],nbcode[Tvaraff[j]][codtabm(k,j)]);          fprintf(ficresplb,"V%d %d ",Tvaraff[j],nbcode[Tvaraff[j]][codtabm(k,Tvaraff[j])]);
       }        }
       for(i=1; i<=nlstate;i++) fprintf(ficresplb,"  %d-%d   ",i,i);        for(i=1; i<=nlstate;i++) fprintf(ficresplb,"  %d-%d   ",i,i);
       fprintf(ficresplb,"Total Years_to_converge\n");        fprintf(ficresplb,"Total Years_to_converge\n");
Line 9771  int back_prevalence_limit(double *p, dou Line 11243  int back_prevalence_limit(double *p, dou
         }else{          }else{
           /* bprevalim(bprlim, probs, nlstate, p, age, oldm, savm, dnewm, doldm, dsavm, ftolpl, ncvyearp, k); */            /* bprevalim(bprlim, probs, nlstate, p, age, oldm, savm, dnewm, doldm, dsavm, ftolpl, ncvyearp, k); */
           bprevalim(bprlim, probs, nlstate, p, age, ftolpl, ncvyearp, k,nres);            bprevalim(bprlim, probs, nlstate, p, age, ftolpl, ncvyearp, k,nres);
             /* printf("TOTOT\n"); */
             /* exit(1); */
         }          }
         fprintf(ficresplb,"%.0f ",age );          fprintf(ficresplb,"%.0f ",age );
         for(j=1;j<=cptcoveff;j++)          for(j=1;j<=cptcoveff;j++)
           fprintf(ficresplb,"%d %d ",Tvaraff[j],nbcode[Tvaraff[j]][codtabm(k,j)]);            fprintf(ficresplb,"%d %d ",Tvaraff[j],nbcode[Tvaraff[j]][codtabm(k,Tvaraff[j])]);
         tot=0.;          tot=0.;
         for(i=1; i<=nlstate;i++){          for(i=1; i<=nlstate;i++){
           tot +=  bprlim[i][i];            tot +=  bprlim[i][i];
Line 9832  int hPijx(double *p, int bage, int fage) Line 11306  int hPijx(double *p, int bage, int fage)
         continue;          continue;
       fprintf(ficrespij,"\n#****** ");        fprintf(ficrespij,"\n#****** ");
       for(j=1;j<=cptcoveff;j++)         for(j=1;j<=cptcoveff;j++) 
         fprintf(ficrespij,"V%d=%d ",Tvaraff[j],nbcode[Tvaraff[j]][codtabm(k,j)]);          fprintf(ficrespij,"V%d=%d ",Tvaraff[j],nbcode[Tvaraff[j]][codtabm(k,Tvaraff[j])]);
       for (k4=1; k4<= nsq; k4++){ /* For each selected (single) quantitative value */        for (k4=1; k4<= nsq; k4++){ /* For each selected (single) quantitative value */
         printf(" V%d=%f ",Tvqresult[nres][k4],Tqresult[nres][k4]);          printf(" V%d=%f ",Tvqresult[nres][k4],Tqresult[nres][k4]);
         fprintf(ficrespij," V%d=%f ",Tvqresult[nres][k4],Tqresult[nres][k4]);          fprintf(ficrespij," V%d=%f ",Tvqresult[nres][k4],Tqresult[nres][k4]);
Line 9894  int hPijx(double *p, int bage, int fage) Line 11368  int hPijx(double *p, int bage, int fage)
   /*if (stepm<=24) stepsize=2;*/    /*if (stepm<=24) stepsize=2;*/
       
   /* agelim=AGESUP; */    /* agelim=AGESUP; */
   ageminl=30;    ageminl=AGEINF; /* was 30 */
   hstepm=stepsize*YEARM; /* Every year of age */    hstepm=stepsize*YEARM; /* Every year of age */
   hstepm=hstepm/stepm; /* Typically 2 years, = 2/6 months = 4 */    hstepm=hstepm/stepm; /* Typically 2 years, = 2/6 months = 4 */
       
Line 9911  int hPijx(double *p, int bage, int fage) Line 11385  int hPijx(double *p, int bage, int fage)
         continue;          continue;
       fprintf(ficrespijb,"\n#****** ");        fprintf(ficrespijb,"\n#****** ");
       for(j=1;j<=cptcoveff;j++)        for(j=1;j<=cptcoveff;j++)
         fprintf(ficrespijb,"V%d=%d ",Tvaraff[j],nbcode[Tvaraff[j]][codtabm(k,j)]);          fprintf(ficrespijb,"V%d=%d ",Tvaraff[j],nbcode[Tvaraff[j]][codtabm(k,Tvaraff[j])]);
       for (j=1; j<= nsq; j++){ /* For each selected (single) quantitative value */        for (j=1; j<= nsq; j++){ /* For each selected (single) quantitative value */
         fprintf(ficrespijb," V%d=%f ",Tvqresult[nres][j],Tqresult[nres][j]);          fprintf(ficrespijb," V%d=%f ",Tvqresult[nres][j],Tqresult[nres][j]);
       }        }
Line 9924  int hPijx(double *p, int bage, int fage) Line 11398  int hPijx(double *p, int bage, int fage)
       /* for (agedeb=fage; agedeb>=bage; agedeb--){ /\* If stepm=6 months *\/ */        /* for (agedeb=fage; agedeb>=bage; agedeb--){ /\* If stepm=6 months *\/ */
       for (agedeb=bage; agedeb<=fage; agedeb++){ /* If stepm=6 months and estepm=24 (2 years) */        for (agedeb=bage; agedeb<=fage; agedeb++){ /* If stepm=6 months and estepm=24 (2 years) */
         /* nhstepm=(int) rint((agelim-agedeb)*YEARM/stepm); /\* Typically 20 years = 20*12/6=40 *\/ */          /* nhstepm=(int) rint((agelim-agedeb)*YEARM/stepm); /\* Typically 20 years = 20*12/6=40 *\/ */
         nhstepm=(int) rint((agedeb-ageminl)*YEARM/stepm); /* Typically 20 years = 20*12/6=40 */          nhstepm=(int) rint((agedeb-ageminl)*YEARM/stepm+0.1)-1; /* Typically 20 years = 20*12/6=40 or 55*12/24=27.5-1.1=>27 */
         nhstepm = nhstepm/hstepm; /* Typically 40/4=10, because estepm=24 stepm=6 => hstepm=24/6=4 */          nhstepm = nhstepm/hstepm; /* Typically 40/4=10, because estepm=24 stepm=6 => hstepm=24/6=4 or 28*/
                   
         /*        nhstepm=nhstepm*YEARM; aff par mois*/          /*        nhstepm=nhstepm*YEARM; aff par mois*/
                   
         p3mat=ma3x(1,nlstate+ndeath,1, nlstate+ndeath, 0,nhstepm);          p3mat=ma3x(1,nlstate+ndeath,1, nlstate+ndeath, 0,nhstepm); /* We can't have it at an upper level because of nhstepm */
           /* and memory limitations if stepm is small */
   
         /* oldm=oldms;savm=savms; */          /* oldm=oldms;savm=savms; */
         /* hbxij(p3mat,nhstepm,agedeb,hstepm,p,nlstate,stepm,oldm,savm, k);   */          /* hbxij(p3mat,nhstepm,agedeb,hstepm,p,nlstate,stepm,oldm,savm, k);   */
         hbxij(p3mat,nhstepm,agedeb,hstepm,p,prevacurrent,nlstate,stepm, k);          hbxij(p3mat,nhstepm,agedeb,hstepm,p,prevacurrent,nlstate,stepm, k, nres);/* Bug valgrind */
         /* hbxij(p3mat,nhstepm,agedeb,hstepm,p,prevacurrent,nlstate,stepm,oldm,savm, dnewm, doldm, dsavm, k); */          /* hbxij(p3mat,nhstepm,agedeb,hstepm,p,prevacurrent,nlstate,stepm,oldm,savm, dnewm, doldm, dsavm, k); */
         fprintf(ficrespijb,"# Cov Agex agex-h hbijx with i,j=");          fprintf(ficrespijb,"# Cov Agex agex-h hbijx with i,j=");
         for(i=1; i<=nlstate;i++)          for(i=1; i<=nlstate;i++)
Line 9945  int hPijx(double *p, int bage, int fage) Line 11421  int hPijx(double *p, int bage, int fage)
           /* fprintf(ficrespijb,"%d %3.f %3.f",k, agedeb, agedeb + h*hstepm/YEARM*stepm ); */            /* fprintf(ficrespijb,"%d %3.f %3.f",k, agedeb, agedeb + h*hstepm/YEARM*stepm ); */
           for(i=1; i<=nlstate;i++)            for(i=1; i<=nlstate;i++)
             for(j=1; j<=nlstate+ndeath;j++)              for(j=1; j<=nlstate+ndeath;j++)
               fprintf(ficrespijb," %.5f", p3mat[i][j][h]);                fprintf(ficrespijb," %.5f", p3mat[i][j][h]);/* Bug valgrind */
           fprintf(ficrespijb,"\n");            fprintf(ficrespijb,"\n");
         }          }
         free_ma3x(p3mat,1,nlstate+ndeath,1, nlstate+ndeath, 0,nhstepm);          free_ma3x(p3mat,1,nlstate+ndeath,1, nlstate+ndeath, 0,nhstepm);
Line 9971  int main(int argc, char *argv[]) Line 11447  int main(int argc, char *argv[])
   double ssval;    double ssval;
 #endif  #endif
   int movingaverage(double ***probs, double bage,double fage, double ***mobaverage, int mobilav);    int movingaverage(double ***probs, double bage,double fage, double ***mobaverage, int mobilav);
   int i,j, k, n=MAXN,iter=0,m,size=100, cptcod;    int i,j, k, iter=0,m,size=100, cptcod; /* Suppressing because nobs */
     /* int i,j, k, n=MAXN,iter=0,m,size=100, cptcod; */
   int ncvyear=0; /* Number of years needed for the period prevalence to converge */    int ncvyear=0; /* Number of years needed for the period prevalence to converge */
   int jj, ll, li, lj, lk;    int jj, ll, li, lj, lk;
   int numlinepar=0; /* Current linenumber of parameter file */    int numlinepar=0; /* Current linenumber of parameter file */
Line 9981  int main(int argc, char *argv[]) Line 11458  int main(int argc, char *argv[])
   int vpopbased=0;    int vpopbased=0;
   int nres=0;    int nres=0;
   int endishere=0;    int endishere=0;
     int noffset=0;
     int ncurrv=0; /* Temporary variable */
     
   char ca[32], cb[32];    char ca[32], cb[32];
   /*  FILE *fichtm; *//* Html File */    /*  FILE *fichtm; *//* Html File */
   /* FILE *ficgp;*/ /*Gnuplot File */    /* FILE *ficgp;*/ /*Gnuplot File */
Line 9995  int main(int argc, char *argv[]) Line 11474  int main(int argc, char *argv[])
   double dum=0.; /* Dummy variable */    double dum=0.; /* Dummy variable */
   double ***p3mat;    double ***p3mat;
   /* double ***mobaverage; */    /* double ***mobaverage; */
     double wald;
   
   char line[MAXLINE];    char line[MAXLINE];
   char path[MAXLINE],pathc[MAXLINE],pathcd[MAXLINE],pathtot[MAXLINE];    char path[MAXLINE],pathc[MAXLINE],pathcd[MAXLINE],pathtot[MAXLINE];
Line 10004  int main(int argc, char *argv[]) Line 11484  int main(int argc, char *argv[])
       
   char pathr[MAXLINE], pathimach[MAXLINE];     char pathr[MAXLINE], pathimach[MAXLINE]; 
   char *tok, *val; /* pathtot */    char *tok, *val; /* pathtot */
   int firstobs=1, lastobs=10;    int firstobs=1, lastobs=10; /* nobs = lastobs-firstobs declared globally ;*/
   int c,  h , cpt, c2;    int c,  h , cpt, c2;
   int jl=0;    int jl=0;
   int i1, j1, jk, stepsize=0;    int i1, j1, jk, stepsize=0;
Line 10012  int main(int argc, char *argv[]) Line 11492  int main(int argc, char *argv[])
   
   int *tab;     int *tab; 
   int mobilavproj=0 , prevfcast=0 ; /* moving average of prev, If prevfcast=1 prevalence projection */    int mobilavproj=0 , prevfcast=0 ; /* moving average of prev, If prevfcast=1 prevalence projection */
   int backcast=0;    /* double anprojd, mprojd, jprojd; /\* For eventual projections *\/ */
     /* double anprojf, mprojf, jprojf; */
     /* double jintmean,mintmean,aintmean;   */
     int prvforecast = 0; /* Might be 1 (date of beginning of projection is a choice or 2 is the dateintmean */
     int prvbackcast = 0; /* Might be 1 (date of beginning of projection is a choice or 2 is the dateintmean */
     double yrfproj= 10.0; /* Number of years of forward projections */
     double yrbproj= 10.0; /* Number of years of backward projections */
     int prevbcast=0; /* defined as global for mlikeli and mle, replacing backcast */
   int mobilav=0,popforecast=0;    int mobilav=0,popforecast=0;
   int hstepm=0, nhstepm=0;    int hstepm=0, nhstepm=0;
   int agemortsup;    int agemortsup;
Line 10024  int main(int argc, char *argv[]) Line 11511  int main(int argc, char *argv[])
   double ftolpl=FTOL;    double ftolpl=FTOL;
   double **prlim;    double **prlim;
   double **bprlim;    double **bprlim;
   double ***param; /* Matrix of parameters */    double ***param; /* Matrix of parameters, param[i][j][k] param=ma3x(1,nlstate,1,nlstate+ndeath-1,1,ncovmodel) 
                       state of origin, state of destination including death, for each covariate: constante, age, and V1 V2 etc. */
   double ***paramstart; /* Matrix of starting parameter values */    double ***paramstart; /* Matrix of starting parameter values */
   double  *p, *pstart; /* p=param[1][1] pstart is for starting values guessed by freqsummary */    double  *p, *pstart; /* p=param[1][1] pstart is for starting values guessed by freqsummary */
   double **matcov; /* Matrix of covariance */    double **matcov; /* Matrix of covariance */
Line 10033  int main(int argc, char *argv[]) Line 11521  int main(int argc, char *argv[])
   double *delti; /* Scale */    double *delti; /* Scale */
   double ***eij, ***vareij;    double ***eij, ***vareij;
   double **varpl; /* Variances of prevalence limits by age */    double **varpl; /* Variances of prevalence limits by age */
   
   double *epj, vepp;    double *epj, vepp;
   
   double dateprev1, dateprev2,jproj1=1,mproj1=1,anproj1=2000,jproj2=1,mproj2=1,anproj2=2000;    double dateprev1, dateprev2;
   double jback1=1,mback1=1,anback1=2000,jback2=1,mback2=1,anback2=2000;    double jproj1=1,mproj1=1,anproj1=2000,jproj2=1,mproj2=1,anproj2=2000, dateproj1=0, dateproj2=0, dateprojd=0, dateprojf=0;
     double jback1=1,mback1=1,anback1=2000,jback2=1,mback2=1,anback2=2000, dateback1=0, dateback2=0, datebackd=0, datebackf=0;
   
   
   double **ximort;    double **ximort;
   char *alph[]={"a","a","b","c","d","e"}, str[4]="1234";    char *alph[]={"a","a","b","c","d","e"}, str[4]="1234";
Line 10114  int main(int argc, char *argv[]) Line 11605  int main(int argc, char *argv[])
       if(pathr[0] == '\0') break; /* Dirty */        if(pathr[0] == '\0') break; /* Dirty */
     }      }
   }    }
     else if (argc<=2){
       strcpy(pathtot,argv[1]);
     }
   else{    else{
     strcpy(pathtot,argv[1]);      strcpy(pathtot,argv[1]);
       strcpy(z,argv[2]);
       printf("\nargv[2]=%s z=%c\n",argv[2],z[0]);
   }    }
   /*if(getcwd(pathcd, MAXLINE)!= NULL)printf ("Error pathcd\n");*/    /*if(getcwd(pathcd, MAXLINE)!= NULL)printf ("Error pathcd\n");*/
   /*cygwin_split_path(pathtot,path,optionfile);    /*cygwin_split_path(pathtot,path,optionfile);
Line 10193  int main(int argc, char *argv[]) Line 11689  int main(int argc, char *argv[])
     exit(70);       exit(70); 
   }    }
   
   
   
   strcpy(filereso,"o");    strcpy(filereso,"o");
   strcat(filereso,fileresu);    strcat(filereso,fileresu);
   if((ficparo=fopen(filereso,"w"))==NULL) { /* opened on subdirectory */    if((ficparo=fopen(filereso,"w"))==NULL) { /* opened on subdirectory */
Line 10203  int main(int argc, char *argv[]) Line 11697  int main(int argc, char *argv[])
     fflush(ficlog);      fflush(ficlog);
     goto end;      goto end;
   }    }
         /*-------- Rewriting parameter file ----------*/
     strcpy(rfileres,"r");    /* "Rparameterfile */
     strcat(rfileres,optionfilefiname);    /* Parameter file first name */
     strcat(rfileres,".");    /* */
     strcat(rfileres,optionfilext);    /* Other files have txt extension */
     if((ficres =fopen(rfileres,"w"))==NULL) {
       printf("Problem writing new parameter file: %s\n", rfileres);goto end;
       fprintf(ficlog,"Problem writing new parameter file: %s\n", rfileres);goto end;
       fflush(ficlog);
       goto end;
     }
     fprintf(ficres,"#IMaCh %s\n",version);
   
                                         
   /* Reads comments: lines beginning with '#' */    /* Reads comments: lines beginning with '#' */
   numlinepar=0;    numlinepar=0;
     /* Is it a BOM UTF-8 Windows file? */
     /* First parameter line */    /* First parameter line */
   while(fgets(line, MAXLINE, ficpar)) {    while(fgets(line, MAXLINE, ficpar)) {
       noffset=0;
       if( line[0] == (char)0xEF && line[1] == (char)0xBB) /* EF BB BF */
       {
         noffset=noffset+3;
         printf("# File is an UTF8 Bom.\n"); // 0xBF
       }
   /*    else if( line[0] == (char)0xFE && line[1] == (char)0xFF)*/
       else if( line[0] == (char)0xFF && line[1] == (char)0xFE)
       {
         noffset=noffset+2;
         printf("# File is an UTF16BE BOM file\n");
       }
       else if( line[0] == 0 && line[1] == 0)
       {
         if( line[2] == (char)0xFE && line[3] == (char)0xFF){
           noffset=noffset+4;
           printf("# File is an UTF16BE BOM file\n");
         }
       } else{
         ;/*printf(" Not a BOM file\n");*/
       }
     
     /* If line starts with a # it is a comment */      /* If line starts with a # it is a comment */
     if (line[0] == '#') {      if (line[noffset] == '#') {
       numlinepar++;        numlinepar++;
       fputs(line,stdout);        fputs(line,stdout);
       fputs(line,ficparo);        fputs(line,ficparo);
         fputs(line,ficres);
       fputs(line,ficlog);        fputs(line,ficlog);
       continue;        continue;
     }else      }else
Line 10223  int main(int argc, char *argv[]) Line 11753  int main(int argc, char *argv[])
                         title, datafile, &lastobs, &firstpass,&lastpass)) !=EOF){                          title, datafile, &lastobs, &firstpass,&lastpass)) !=EOF){
     if (num_filled != 5) {      if (num_filled != 5) {
       printf("Should be 5 parameters\n");        printf("Should be 5 parameters\n");
         fprintf(ficlog,"Should be 5 parameters\n");
     }      }
     numlinepar++;      numlinepar++;
     printf("title=%s datafile=%s lastobs=%d firstpass=%d lastpass=%d\n", title, datafile, lastobs, firstpass,lastpass);      printf("title=%s datafile=%s lastobs=%d firstpass=%d lastpass=%d\n", title, datafile, lastobs, firstpass,lastpass);
       fprintf(ficparo,"title=%s datafile=%s lastobs=%d firstpass=%d lastpass=%d\n", title, datafile, lastobs, firstpass,lastpass);
       fprintf(ficres,"title=%s datafile=%s lastobs=%d firstpass=%d lastpass=%d\n", title, datafile, lastobs, firstpass,lastpass);
       fprintf(ficlog,"title=%s datafile=%s lastobs=%d firstpass=%d lastpass=%d\n", title, datafile, lastobs, firstpass,lastpass);
   }    }
   /* Second parameter line */    /* Second parameter line */
   while(fgets(line, MAXLINE, ficpar)) {    while(fgets(line, MAXLINE, ficpar)) {
     /* If line starts with a # it is a comment */      /* while(fscanf(ficpar,"%[^\n]", line)) { */
       /* If line starts with a # it is a comment. Strangely fgets reads the EOL and fputs doesn't */
     if (line[0] == '#') {      if (line[0] == '#') {
       numlinepar++;        numlinepar++;
       fputs(line,stdout);        printf("%s",line);
       fputs(line,ficparo);        fprintf(ficres,"%s",line);
       fputs(line,ficlog);        fprintf(ficparo,"%s",line);
         fprintf(ficlog,"%s",line);
       continue;        continue;
     }else      }else
       break;        break;
Line 10244  int main(int argc, char *argv[]) Line 11780  int main(int argc, char *argv[])
     if (num_filled != 11) {      if (num_filled != 11) {
       printf("Not 11 parameters, for example:ftol=1.e-8 stepm=12 ncovcol=2 nqv=1 ntv=2 nqtv=1  nlstate=2 ndeath=1 maxwav=3 mle=1 weight=1\n");        printf("Not 11 parameters, for example:ftol=1.e-8 stepm=12 ncovcol=2 nqv=1 ntv=2 nqtv=1  nlstate=2 ndeath=1 maxwav=3 mle=1 weight=1\n");
       printf("but line=%s\n",line);        printf("but line=%s\n",line);
         fprintf(ficlog,"Not 11 parameters, for example:ftol=1.e-8 stepm=12 ncovcol=2 nqv=1 ntv=2 nqtv=1  nlstate=2 ndeath=1 maxwav=3 mle=1 weight=1\n");
         fprintf(ficlog,"but line=%s\n",line);
       }
       if( lastpass > maxwav){
         printf("Error (lastpass = %d) > (maxwav = %d)\n",lastpass, maxwav);
         fprintf(ficlog,"Error (lastpass = %d) > (maxwav = %d)\n",lastpass, maxwav);
         fflush(ficlog);
         goto end;
     }      }
     printf("ftol=%e stepm=%d ncovcol=%d nqv=%d ntv=%d nqtv=%d nlstate=%d ndeath=%d maxwav=%d mle=%d weight=%d\n",ftol, stepm, ncovcol, nqv, ntv, nqtv, nlstate, ndeath, maxwav, mle, weightopt);        printf("ftol=%e stepm=%d ncovcol=%d nqv=%d ntv=%d nqtv=%d nlstate=%d ndeath=%d maxwav=%d mle=%d weight=%d\n",ftol, stepm, ncovcol, nqv, ntv, nqtv, nlstate, ndeath, maxwav, mle, weightopt);
       fprintf(ficparo,"ftol=%e stepm=%d ncovcol=%d nqv=%d ntv=%d nqtv=%d nlstate=%d ndeath=%d maxwav=%d mle=%d weight=%d\n",ftol, stepm, ncovcol, nqv, ntv, nqtv, nlstate, ndeath, maxwav, mle, weightopt);
       fprintf(ficres,"ftol=%e stepm=%d ncovcol=%d nqv=%d ntv=%d nqtv=%d nlstate=%d ndeath=%d maxwav=%d mle=%d weight=%d\n",ftol, stepm, ncovcol, nqv, ntv, nqtv, nlstate, ndeath, maxwav, 0, weightopt);
       fprintf(ficlog,"ftol=%e stepm=%d ncovcol=%d nqv=%d ntv=%d nqtv=%d nlstate=%d ndeath=%d maxwav=%d mle=%d weight=%d\n",ftol, stepm, ncovcol, nqv, ntv, nqtv, nlstate, ndeath, maxwav, mle, weightopt);
   }    }
   /* ftolpl=6*ftol*1.e5; /\* 6.e-3 make convergences in less than 80 loops for the prevalence limit *\/ */    /* ftolpl=6*ftol*1.e5; /\* 6.e-3 make convergences in less than 80 loops for the prevalence limit *\/ */
   /*ftolpl=6.e-4; *//* 6.e-3 make convergences in less than 80 loops for the prevalence limit */    /*ftolpl=6.e-4; *//* 6.e-3 make convergences in less than 80 loops for the prevalence limit */
Line 10254  int main(int argc, char *argv[]) Line 11801  int main(int argc, char *argv[])
     /* If line starts with a # it is a comment */      /* If line starts with a # it is a comment */
     if (line[0] == '#') {      if (line[0] == '#') {
       numlinepar++;        numlinepar++;
       fputs(line,stdout);        printf("%s",line);
       fputs(line,ficparo);        fprintf(ficres,"%s",line);
       fputs(line,ficlog);        fprintf(ficparo,"%s",line);
         fprintf(ficlog,"%s",line);
       continue;        continue;
     }else      }else
       break;        break;
   }    }
   if((num_filled=sscanf(line,"model=1+age%[^.\n]", model)) !=EOF){    if((num_filled=sscanf(line,"model=1+age%[^.\n]", model)) !=EOF){
     if (num_filled == 0){      if (num_filled != 1){
       printf("ERROR %d: Model should be at minimum 'model=1+age.' WITHOUT space:'%s'\n",num_filled, line);        printf("ERROR %d: Model should be at minimum 'model=1+age+' instead of '%s'\n",num_filled, line);
       fprintf(ficlog,"ERROR %d: Model should be at minimum 'model=1+age.' WITHOUT space:'%s'\n",num_filled, line);        fprintf(ficlog,"ERROR %d: Model should be at minimum 'model=1+age+' instead of '%s'\n",num_filled, line);
       model[0]='\0';  
       goto end;  
     } else if (num_filled != 1){  
       printf("ERROR %d: Model should be at minimum 'model=1+age.' %s\n",num_filled, line);  
       fprintf(ficlog,"ERROR %d: Model should be at minimum 'model=1+age.' %s\n",num_filled, line);  
       model[0]='\0';        model[0]='\0';
       goto end;        goto end;
     }      }
Line 10282  int main(int argc, char *argv[]) Line 11825  int main(int argc, char *argv[])
     }      }
     /* printf(" model=1+age%s modeltemp= %s, model=%s\n",model, modeltemp, model);fflush(stdout); */      /* printf(" model=1+age%s modeltemp= %s, model=%s\n",model, modeltemp, model);fflush(stdout); */
     printf("model=1+age+%s\n",model);fflush(stdout);      printf("model=1+age+%s\n",model);fflush(stdout);
       fprintf(ficparo,"model=1+age+%s\n",model);fflush(stdout);
       fprintf(ficres,"model=1+age+%s\n",model);fflush(stdout);
       fprintf(ficlog,"model=1+age+%s\n",model);fflush(stdout);
   }    }
   /* fscanf(ficpar,"title=%s datafile=%s lastobs=%d firstpass=%d lastpass=%d\nftol=%lf stepm=%d ncovcol=%d nlstate=%d ndeath=%d maxwav=%d mle=%d weight=%d model=1+age+%s\n",title, datafile, &lastobs, &firstpass,&lastpass,&ftol, &stepm, &ncovcol, &nlstate,&ndeath, &maxwav, &mle, &weightopt,model); */    /* fscanf(ficpar,"title=%s datafile=%s lastobs=%d firstpass=%d lastpass=%d\nftol=%lf stepm=%d ncovcol=%d nlstate=%d ndeath=%d maxwav=%d mle=%d weight=%d model=1+age+%s\n",title, datafile, &lastobs, &firstpass,&lastpass,&ftol, &stepm, &ncovcol, &nlstate,&ndeath, &maxwav, &mle, &weightopt,model); */
   /* numlinepar=numlinepar+3; /\* In general *\/ */    /* numlinepar=numlinepar+3; /\* In general *\/ */
   /* printf("title=%s datafile=%s lastobs=%d firstpass=%d lastpass=%d\nftol=%e stepm=%d ncovcol=%d nlstate=%d ndeath=%d maxwav=%d mle=%d weight=%d\nmodel=1+age+%s\n", title, datafile, lastobs, firstpass,lastpass,ftol, stepm, ncovcol, nlstate,ndeath, maxwav, mle, weightopt,model); */    /* printf("title=%s datafile=%s lastobs=%d firstpass=%d lastpass=%d\nftol=%e stepm=%d ncovcol=%d nlstate=%d ndeath=%d maxwav=%d mle=%d weight=%d\nmodel=1+age+%s\n", title, datafile, lastobs, firstpass,lastpass,ftol, stepm, ncovcol, nlstate,ndeath, maxwav, mle, weightopt,model); */
   fprintf(ficparo,"title=%s datafile=%s lastobs=%d firstpass=%d lastpass=%d\nftol=%e stepm=%d ncovcol=%d nqv=%d ntv=%d nqtv=%d nlstate=%d ndeath=%d maxwav=%d mle=%d weight=%d\nmodel=1+age+%s.\n", title, datafile, lastobs, firstpass,lastpass,ftol,stepm,ncovcol, nqv, ntv, nqtv, nlstate,ndeath,maxwav, mle, weightopt,model);    /* fprintf(ficparo,"title=%s datafile=%s lastobs=%d firstpass=%d lastpass=%d\nftol=%e stepm=%d ncovcol=%d nqv=%d ntv=%d nqtv=%d nlstate=%d ndeath=%d maxwav=%d mle=%d weight=%d\nmodel=1+age+%s.\n", title, datafile, lastobs, firstpass,lastpass,ftol,stepm,ncovcol, nqv, ntv, nqtv, nlstate,ndeath,maxwav, mle, weightopt,model); */
   fprintf(ficlog,"title=%s datafile=%s lastobs=%d firstpass=%d lastpass=%d\nftol=%e stepm=%d ncovcol=%d nqv=%d ntv=%d nqtv=%d nlstate=%d ndeath=%d maxwav=%d mle=%d weight=%d\nmodel=1+age+%s.\n", title, datafile, lastobs, firstpass,lastpass,ftol,stepm,ncovcol, nqv, ntv, nqtv, nlstate,ndeath,maxwav, mle, weightopt,model);    /* fprintf(ficlog,"title=%s datafile=%s lastobs=%d firstpass=%d lastpass=%d\nftol=%e stepm=%d ncovcol=%d nqv=%d ntv=%d nqtv=%d nlstate=%d ndeath=%d maxwav=%d mle=%d weight=%d\nmodel=1+age+%s.\n", title, datafile, lastobs, firstpass,lastpass,ftol,stepm,ncovcol, nqv, ntv, nqtv, nlstate,ndeath,maxwav, mle, weightopt,model); */
   fflush(ficlog);    fflush(ficlog);
   /* if(model[0]=='#'|| model[0]== '\0'){ */    /* if(model[0]=='#'|| model[0]== '\0'){ */
   if(model[0]=='#'){    if(model[0]=='#'){
     printf("Error in 'model' line: model should start with 'model=1+age+' and end with '.' \n \      printf("Error in 'model' line: model should start with 'model=1+age+' and end without space \n \
  'model=1+age+.' or 'model=1+age+V1.' or 'model=1+age+age*age+V1+V1*age.' or \n \   'model=1+age+' or 'model=1+age+V1.' or 'model=1+age+age*age+V1+V1*age' or \n \
  'model=1+age+V1+V2.' or 'model=1+age+V1+V2+V1*V2.' etc. \n");          \   'model=1+age+V1+V2' or 'model=1+age+V1+V2+V1*V2' etc. \n");            \
     if(mle != -1){      if(mle != -1){
       printf("Fix the model line and run imach with mle=-1 to get a correct template of the parameter file.\n");        printf("Fix the model line and run imach with mle=-1 to get a correct template of the parameter vectors and subdiagonal covariance matrix.\n");
       exit(1);        exit(1);
     }      }
   }    }
Line 10315  int main(int argc, char *argv[]) Line 11861  int main(int argc, char *argv[])
   ungetc(c,ficpar);    ungetc(c,ficpar);
   
         
   covar=matrix(0,NCOVMAX,1,n);  /**< used in readdata */    covar=matrix(0,NCOVMAX,firstobs,lastobs);  /**< used in readdata */
   coqvar=matrix(1,nqv,1,n);  /**< Fixed quantitative covariate */    if(nqv>=1)coqvar=matrix(1,nqv,firstobs,lastobs);  /**< Fixed quantitative covariate */
   cotvar=ma3x(1,maxwav,1,ntv+nqtv,1,n);  /**< Time varying covariate (dummy and quantitative)*/    if(nqtv>=1)cotqvar=ma3x(1,maxwav,1,nqtv,firstobs,lastobs);  /**< Time varying quantitative covariate */
   cotqvar=ma3x(1,maxwav,1,nqtv,1,n);  /**< Time varying quantitative covariate */    if(ntv+nqtv>=1)cotvar=ma3x(1,maxwav,1,ntv+nqtv,firstobs,lastobs);  /**< Time varying covariate (dummy and quantitative)*/
   cptcovn=0; /*Number of covariates, i.e. number of '+' in model statement plus one, indepently of n in Vn*/    cptcovn=0; /*Number of covariates, i.e. number of '+' in model statement plus one, indepently of n in Vn*/
   /* v1+v2+v3+v2*v4+v5*age makes cptcovn = 5    /* v1+v2+v3+v2*v4+v5*age makes cptcovn = 5
      v1+v2*age+v2*v3 makes cptcovn = 3       v1+v2*age+v2*v3 makes cptcovn = 3
Line 10381  int main(int argc, char *argv[]) Line 11927  int main(int argc, char *argv[])
       for(jj=1; jj <=nlstate+ndeath; jj++){        for(jj=1; jj <=nlstate+ndeath; jj++){
         if(jj==i) continue;          if(jj==i) continue;
         j++;          j++;
           while((c=getc(ficpar))=='#' && c!= EOF){
             ungetc(c,ficpar);
             fgets(line, MAXLINE, ficpar);
             numlinepar++;
             fputs(line,stdout);
             fputs(line,ficparo);
             fputs(line,ficlog);
           }
           ungetc(c,ficpar);
         fscanf(ficpar,"%1d%1d",&i1,&j1);          fscanf(ficpar,"%1d%1d",&i1,&j1);
         if ((i1 != i) || (j1 != jj)){          if ((i1 != i) || (j1 != jj)){
           printf("Error in line parameters number %d, %1d%1d instead of %1d%1d \n \            printf("Error in line parameters number %d, %1d%1d instead of %1d%1d \n \
Line 10517  Please run with mle=-1 to get a correct Line 12072  Please run with mle=-1 to get a correct
           
     fflush(ficlog);      fflush(ficlog);
           
     /*-------- Rewriting parameter file ----------*/  
     strcpy(rfileres,"r");    /* "Rparameterfile */  
     strcat(rfileres,optionfilefiname);    /* Parameter file first name*/  
     strcat(rfileres,".");    /* */  
     strcat(rfileres,optionfilext);    /* Other files have txt extension */  
     if((ficres =fopen(rfileres,"w"))==NULL) {  
       printf("Problem writing new parameter file: %s\n", rfileres);goto end;  
       fprintf(ficlog,"Problem writing new parameter file: %s\n", rfileres);goto end;  
     }  
     fprintf(ficres,"#%s\n",version);  
   }    /* End of mle != -3 */    }    /* End of mle != -3 */
       
   /*  Main data    /*  Main data
    */     */
   n= lastobs;    nobs=lastobs-firstobs+1; /* was = lastobs;*/
   num=lvector(1,n);    /* num=lvector(1,n); */
   moisnais=vector(1,n);    /* moisnais=vector(1,n); */
   annais=vector(1,n);    /* annais=vector(1,n); */
   moisdc=vector(1,n);    /* moisdc=vector(1,n); */
   andc=vector(1,n);    /* andc=vector(1,n); */
   weight=vector(1,n);    /* weight=vector(1,n); */
   agedc=vector(1,n);    /* agedc=vector(1,n); */
   cod=ivector(1,n);    /* cod=ivector(1,n); */
   for(i=1;i<=n;i++){    /* for(i=1;i<=n;i++){ */
     num=lvector(firstobs,lastobs);
     moisnais=vector(firstobs,lastobs);
     annais=vector(firstobs,lastobs);
     moisdc=vector(firstobs,lastobs);
     andc=vector(firstobs,lastobs);
     weight=vector(firstobs,lastobs);
     agedc=vector(firstobs,lastobs);
     cod=ivector(firstobs,lastobs);
     for(i=firstobs;i<=lastobs;i++){
     num[i]=0;      num[i]=0;
     moisnais[i]=0;      moisnais[i]=0;
     annais[i]=0;      annais[i]=0;
Line 10550  Please run with mle=-1 to get a correct Line 12104  Please run with mle=-1 to get a correct
     cod[i]=0;      cod[i]=0;
     weight[i]=1.0; /* Equal weights, 1 by default */      weight[i]=1.0; /* Equal weights, 1 by default */
   }    }
   mint=matrix(1,maxwav,1,n);    mint=matrix(1,maxwav,firstobs,lastobs);
   anint=matrix(1,maxwav,1,n);    anint=matrix(1,maxwav,firstobs,lastobs);
   s=imatrix(1,maxwav+1,1,n); /* s[i][j] health state for wave i and individual j */     s=imatrix(1,maxwav+1,firstobs,lastobs); /* s[i][j] health state for wave i and individual j */
     printf("BUG ncovmodel=%d NCOVMAX=%d 2**ncovmodel=%f BUG\n",ncovmodel,NCOVMAX,pow(2,ncovmodel));
   tab=ivector(1,NCOVMAX);    tab=ivector(1,NCOVMAX);
   ncodemax=ivector(1,NCOVMAX); /* Number of code per covariate; if O and 1 only, 2**ncov; V1+V2+V3+V4=>16 */    ncodemax=ivector(1,NCOVMAX); /* Number of code per covariate; if O and 1 only, 2**ncov; V1+V2+V3+V4=>16 */
   ncodemaxwundef=ivector(1,NCOVMAX); /* Number of code per covariate; if - 1 O and 1 only, 2**ncov; V1+V2+V3+V4=>16 */    ncodemaxwundef=ivector(1,NCOVMAX); /* Number of code per covariate; if - 1 O and 1 only, 2**ncov; V1+V2+V3+V4=>16 */
Line 10571  Please run with mle=-1 to get a correct Line 12126  Please run with mle=-1 to get a correct
       
   Tvar=ivector(1,NCOVMAX); /* Was 15 changed to NCOVMAX. */    Tvar=ivector(1,NCOVMAX); /* Was 15 changed to NCOVMAX. */
   TvarsDind=ivector(1,NCOVMAX); /*  */    TvarsDind=ivector(1,NCOVMAX); /*  */
     TnsdVar=ivector(1,NCOVMAX); /*  */
   TvarsD=ivector(1,NCOVMAX); /*  */    TvarsD=ivector(1,NCOVMAX); /*  */
   TvarsQind=ivector(1,NCOVMAX); /*  */    TvarsQind=ivector(1,NCOVMAX); /*  */
   TvarsQ=ivector(1,NCOVMAX); /*  */    TvarsQ=ivector(1,NCOVMAX); /*  */
Line 10613  Please run with mle=-1 to get a correct Line 12169  Please run with mle=-1 to get a correct
   Tvard=imatrix(1,NCOVMAX,1,2); /* n=Tvard[k1][1]  and m=Tvard[k1][2] gives the couple n,m of the k1 th product Vn*Vm    Tvard=imatrix(1,NCOVMAX,1,2); /* n=Tvard[k1][1]  and m=Tvard[k1][2] gives the couple n,m of the k1 th product Vn*Vm
                             * For V3*V2 (in V2+V1+V1*V4+age*V3+V3*V2), V3*V2 position is 2nd.                               * For V3*V2 (in V2+V1+V1*V4+age*V3+V3*V2), V3*V2 position is 2nd. 
                             * Tvard[k1=2][1]=3 (V3) Tvard[k1=2][2]=2(V2) */                              * Tvard[k1=2][1]=3 (V3) Tvard[k1=2][2]=2(V2) */
     Tvardk=imatrix(1,NCOVMAX,1,2);
   Tage=ivector(1,NCOVMAX); /* Gives the covariate id of covariates associated with age: V2 + V1 + age*V4 + V3*age    Tage=ivector(1,NCOVMAX); /* Gives the covariate id of covariates associated with age: V2 + V1 + age*V4 + V3*age
                          4 covariates (3 plus signs)                           4 covariates (3 plus signs)
                          Tage[1=V3*age]= 4; Tage[2=age*V4] = 3                           Tage[1=V3*age]= 4; Tage[2=age*V4] = 3
                       */                               */  
     for(i=1;i<NCOVMAX;i++)
       Tage[i]=0;
   Tmodelind=ivector(1,NCOVMAX);/** gives the k model position of an    Tmodelind=ivector(1,NCOVMAX);/** gives the k model position of an
                                 * individual dummy, fixed or varying:                                  * individual dummy, fixed or varying:
                                 * Tmodelind[Tvaraff[3]]=9,Tvaraff[1]@9={4,                                  * Tmodelind[Tvaraff[3]]=9,Tvaraff[1]@9={4,
Line 10654  Please run with mle=-1 to get a correct Line 12213  Please run with mle=-1 to get a correct
   
   
   agegomp=(int)agemin;    agegomp=(int)agemin;
   free_vector(moisnais,1,n);    free_vector(moisnais,firstobs,lastobs);
   free_vector(annais,1,n);    free_vector(annais,firstobs,lastobs);
   /* free_matrix(mint,1,maxwav,1,n);    /* free_matrix(mint,1,maxwav,1,n);
      free_matrix(anint,1,maxwav,1,n);*/       free_matrix(anint,1,maxwav,1,n);*/
   /* free_vector(moisdc,1,n); */    /* free_vector(moisdc,1,n); */
Line 10681  Please run with mle=-1 to get a correct Line 12240  Please run with mle=-1 to get a correct
   concatwav(wav, dh, bh, mw, s, agedc, agev,  firstpass, lastpass, imx, nlstate, stepm);    concatwav(wav, dh, bh, mw, s, agedc, agev,  firstpass, lastpass, imx, nlstate, stepm);
   /* Concatenates waves */    /* Concatenates waves */
     
   free_vector(moisdc,1,n);    free_vector(moisdc,firstobs,lastobs);
   free_vector(andc,1,n);    free_vector(andc,firstobs,lastobs);
   
   /* Routine tricode is to calculate cptcoveff (real number of unique covariates) and to associate covariable number and modality */    /* Routine tricode is to calculate cptcoveff (real number of unique covariates) and to associate covariable number and modality */
   nbcode=imatrix(0,NCOVMAX,0,NCOVMAX);     nbcode=imatrix(0,NCOVMAX,0,NCOVMAX); 
Line 10720  Please run with mle=-1 to get a correct Line 12279  Please run with mle=-1 to get a correct
            * For k=4 covariates, h goes from 1 to m=2**k             * For k=4 covariates, h goes from 1 to m=2**k
            * codtabm(h,k)=  (1 & (h-1) >> (k-1)) + 1;             * codtabm(h,k)=  (1 & (h-1) >> (k-1)) + 1;
            * #define codtabm(h,k)  (1 & (h-1) >> (k-1))+1             * #define codtabm(h,k)  (1 & (h-1) >> (k-1))+1
            *     h\k   1     2     3     4             *     h\k   1     2     3     4   *  h-1\k-1  4  3  2  1          
            *______________________________               *______________________________   *______________________
            *     1 i=1 1 i=1 1 i=1 1 i=1 1             *     1 i=1 1 i=1 1 i=1 1 i=1 1   *     0     0  0  0  0 
            *     2     2     1     1     1             *     2     2     1     1     1   *     1     0  0  0  1 
            *     3 i=2 1     2     1     1             *     3 i=2 1     2     1     1   *     2     0  0  1  0 
            *     4     2     2     1     1             *     4     2     2     1     1   *     3     0  0  1  1 
            *     5 i=3 1 i=2 1     2     1             *     5 i=3 1 i=2 1     2     1   *     4     0  1  0  0 
            *     6     2     1     2     1             *     6     2     1     2     1   *     5     0  1  0  1 
            *     7 i=4 1     2     2     1             *     7 i=4 1     2     2     1   *     6     0  1  1  0 
            *     8     2     2     2     1             *     8     2     2     2     1   *     7     0  1  1  1 
            *     9 i=5 1 i=3 1 i=2 1     2             *     9 i=5 1 i=3 1 i=2 1     2   *     8     1  0  0  0 
            *    10     2     1     1     2             *    10     2     1     1     2   *     9     1  0  0  1 
            *    11 i=6 1     2     1     2             *    11 i=6 1     2     1     2   *    10     1  0  1  0 
            *    12     2     2     1     2             *    12     2     2     1     2   *    11     1  0  1  1 
            *    13 i=7 1 i=4 1     2     2                 *    13 i=7 1 i=4 1     2     2   *    12     1  1  0  0  
            *    14     2     1     2     2             *    14     2     1     2     2   *    13     1  1  0  1 
            *    15 i=8 1     2     2     2             *    15 i=8 1     2     2     2   *    14     1  1  1  0 
            *    16     2     2     2     2             *    16     2     2     2     2   *    15     1  1  1  1          
            */             */                                     
   /* How to do the opposite? From combination h (=1 to 2**k) how to get the value on the covariates? */    /* How to do the opposite? From combination h (=1 to 2**k) how to get the value on the covariates? */
      /* from h=5 and m, we get then number of covariates k=log(m)/log(2)=4       /* from h=5 and m, we get then number of covariates k=log(m)/log(2)=4
      * and the value of each covariate?       * and the value of each covariate?
Line 10829  Title=%s <br>Datafile=%s Firstpass=%d La Line 12388  Title=%s <br>Datafile=%s Firstpass=%d La
           optionfilehtmcov,version,fullversion,title,datafile,firstpass,lastpass,stepm, weightopt, model);            optionfilehtmcov,version,fullversion,title,datafile,firstpass,lastpass,stepm, weightopt, model);
   }    }
   
   fprintf(fichtm,"<html><head>\n<head>\n<meta charset=\"utf-8\"/><meta http-equiv=\"Content-Type\" content=\"text/html; charset=utf-8\" />\n<title>IMaCh %s</title></head>\n <body><font size=\"7\"><a href=http:/euroreves.ined.fr/imach>IMaCh for Interpolated Markov Chain</a> </font><br>\n<font size=\"3\">Sponsored by Copyright (C)  2002-2015 <a href=http://www.ined.fr>INED</a>-EUROREVES-Institut de longévité-2013-2016-Japan Society for the Promotion of Sciences 日本学術振興会 (<a href=https://www.jsps.go.jp/english/e-grants/>Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research 25293121</a>) - <a href=https://software.intel.com/en-us>Intel Software 2015-2018</a></font><br>  \    fprintf(fichtm,"<html><head>\n<head>\n<meta charset=\"utf-8\"/><meta http-equiv=\"Content-Type\" content=\"text/html; charset=utf-8\" />\n<title>IMaCh %s</title></head>\n <body><font size=\"7\"><a href=http:/euroreves.ined.fr/imach>IMaCh for Interpolated Markov Chain</a> </font><br>\n<font size=\"3\">Sponsored by Copyright (C)  2002-2015 <a href=http://www.ined.fr>INED</a>-EUROREVES-Institut de longévité-2013-2016-Japan Society for the Promotion of Sciences 日本学術振興会 (<a href=https://www.jsps.go.jp/english/e-grants/>Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research 25293121</a>) - <a href=https://software.intel.com/en-us>Intel Software 2015-2018</a></font><br>  \
 <hr size=\"2\" color=\"#EC5E5E\"> \n\  <hr size=\"2\" color=\"#EC5E5E\"> \n\
 <font size=\"2\">IMaCh-%s <br> %s</font> \  <font size=\"2\">IMaCh-%s <br> %s</font> \
 <hr size=\"2\" color=\"#EC5E5E\"> \n\  <hr size=\"2\" color=\"#EC5E5E\"> \n\
Line 10864  Title=%s <br>Datafile=%s Firstpass=%d La Line 12423  Title=%s <br>Datafile=%s Firstpass=%d La
               firstpass, lastpass,  stepm,  weightopt, model);                firstpass, lastpass,  stepm,  weightopt, model);
   
   fprintf(fichtm,"\n");    fprintf(fichtm,"\n");
   fprintf(fichtm,"<br>Total number of observations=%d <br>\n\    fprintf(fichtm,"<h4>Parameter line 2</h4><ul><li>Tolerance for the convergence of the likelihood: ftol=%g \n<li>Interval for the elementary matrix (in month): stepm=%d",\
             ftol, stepm);
     fprintf(fichtm,"\n<li>Number of fixed dummy covariates: ncovcol=%d ", ncovcol);
     ncurrv=1;
     for(i=ncurrv; i <=ncovcol; i++) fprintf(fichtm,"V%d ", i);
     fprintf(fichtm,"\n<li> Number of fixed quantitative variables: nqv=%d ", nqv); 
     ncurrv=i;
     for(i=ncurrv; i <=ncurrv-1+nqv; i++) fprintf(fichtm,"V%d ", i);
     fprintf(fichtm,"\n<li> Number of time varying (wave varying) dummy covariates: ntv=%d ", ntv);
     ncurrv=i;
     for(i=ncurrv; i <=ncurrv-1+ntv; i++) fprintf(fichtm,"V%d ", i);
     fprintf(fichtm,"\n<li>Number of time varying  quantitative covariates: nqtv=%d ", nqtv);
     ncurrv=i;
     for(i=ncurrv; i <=ncurrv-1+nqtv; i++) fprintf(fichtm,"V%d ", i);
     fprintf(fichtm,"\n<li>Weights column \n<br>Number of alive states: nlstate=%d <br>Number of death states (not really implemented): ndeath=%d \n<li>Number of waves: maxwav=%d \n<li>Parameter for maximization (1), using parameter values (0), for design of parameters and variance-covariance matrix: mle=%d \n<li>Does the weight column be taken into account (1), or not (0): weight=%d</ul>\n", \
              nlstate, ndeath, maxwav, mle, weightopt);
   
     fprintf(fichtm,"<h4> Diagram of states <a href=\"%s_.svg\">%s_.svg</a></h4> \n\
   <img src=\"%s_.svg\">", subdirf2(optionfilefiname,"D_"),subdirf2(optionfilefiname,"D_"),subdirf2(optionfilefiname,"D_"));
   
     
     fprintf(fichtm,"\n<h4>Some descriptive statistics </h4>\n<br>Number of (used) observations=%d <br>\n\
 Youngest age at first (selected) pass %.2f, oldest age %.2f<br>\n\  Youngest age at first (selected) pass %.2f, oldest age %.2f<br>\n\
 Interval (in months) between two waves: Min=%d Max=%d Mean=%.2lf<br>\n",\  Interval (in months) between two waves: Min=%d Max=%d Mean=%.2lf<br>\n",\
           imx,agemin,agemax,jmin,jmax,jmean);    imx,agemin,agemax,jmin,jmax,jmean);
   pmmij= matrix(1,nlstate+ndeath,1,nlstate+ndeath); /* creation */    pmmij= matrix(1,nlstate+ndeath,1,nlstate+ndeath); /* creation */
         oldms= matrix(1,nlstate+ndeath,1,nlstate+ndeath); /* creation */    oldms= matrix(1,nlstate+ndeath,1,nlstate+ndeath); /* creation */
         newms= matrix(1,nlstate+ndeath,1,nlstate+ndeath); /* creation */    newms= matrix(1,nlstate+ndeath,1,nlstate+ndeath); /* creation */
         savms= matrix(1,nlstate+ndeath,1,nlstate+ndeath); /* creation */    savms= matrix(1,nlstate+ndeath,1,nlstate+ndeath); /* creation */
         oldm=oldms; newm=newms; savm=savms; /* Keeps fixed addresses to free */    oldm=oldms; newm=newms; savm=savms; /* Keeps fixed addresses to free */
   
   /* For Powell, parameters are in a vector p[] starting at p[1]    /* For Powell, parameters are in a vector p[] starting at p[1]
      so we point p on param[1][1] so that p[1] maps on param[1][1][1] */       so we point p on param[1][1] so that p[1] maps on param[1][1][1] */
Line 10886  Interval (in months) between two waves: Line 12466  Interval (in months) between two waves:
       for(j=1;j<=NDIM;j++)        for(j=1;j<=NDIM;j++)
         ximort[i][j]=0.;          ximort[i][j]=0.;
     /*     ximort=gsl_matrix_alloc(1,NDIM,1,NDIM); */      /*     ximort=gsl_matrix_alloc(1,NDIM,1,NDIM); */
     cens=ivector(1,n);      cens=ivector(firstobs,lastobs);
     ageexmed=vector(1,n);      ageexmed=vector(firstobs,lastobs);
     agecens=vector(1,n);      agecens=vector(firstobs,lastobs);
     dcwave=ivector(1,n);      dcwave=ivector(firstobs,lastobs);
                                   
     for (i=1; i<=imx; i++){      for (i=1; i<=imx; i++){
       dcwave[i]=-1;        dcwave[i]=-1;
Line 10923  Interval (in months) between two waves: Line 12503  Interval (in months) between two waves:
         ximort[i][j]=(i == j ? 1.0 : 0.0);          ximort[i][j]=(i == j ? 1.0 : 0.0);
     }      }
           
     /*p[1]=0.0268; p[NDIM]=0.083;*/      p[1]=0.0268; p[NDIM]=0.083;
     /*printf("%lf %lf", p[1], p[2]);*/      /* printf("%lf %lf", p[1], p[2]); */
           
           
 #ifdef GSL  #ifdef GSL
Line 11050  Interval (in months) between two waves: Line 12630  Interval (in months) between two waves:
       printf("%f [%f ; %f]\n",p[i],p[i]-2*sqrt(matcov[i][i]),p[i]+2*sqrt(matcov[i][i]));        printf("%f [%f ; %f]\n",p[i],p[i]-2*sqrt(matcov[i][i]),p[i]+2*sqrt(matcov[i][i]));
       fprintf(ficlog,"%f [%f ; %f]\n",p[i],p[i]-2*sqrt(matcov[i][i]),p[i]+2*sqrt(matcov[i][i]));        fprintf(ficlog,"%f [%f ; %f]\n",p[i],p[i]-2*sqrt(matcov[i][i]),p[i]+2*sqrt(matcov[i][i]));
     }      }
     lsurv=vector(1,AGESUP);      lsurv=vector(agegomp,AGESUP);
     lpop=vector(1,AGESUP);      lpop=vector(agegomp,AGESUP);
     tpop=vector(1,AGESUP);      tpop=vector(agegomp,AGESUP);
     lsurv[agegomp]=100000;      lsurv[agegomp]=100000;
           
     for (k=agegomp;k<=AGESUP;k++) {      for (k=agegomp;k<=AGESUP;k++) {
Line 11099  Please run with mle=-1 to get a correct Line 12679  Please run with mle=-1 to get a correct
                      stepm, weightopt,\                       stepm, weightopt,\
                      model,imx,p,matcov,agemortsup);                       model,imx,p,matcov,agemortsup);
           
     free_vector(lsurv,1,AGESUP);      free_vector(lsurv,agegomp,AGESUP);
     free_vector(lpop,1,AGESUP);      free_vector(lpop,agegomp,AGESUP);
     free_vector(tpop,1,AGESUP);      free_vector(tpop,agegomp,AGESUP);
     free_matrix(ximort,1,NDIM,1,NDIM);      free_matrix(ximort,1,NDIM,1,NDIM);
     free_ivector(cens,1,n);      free_ivector(dcwave,firstobs,lastobs);
     free_vector(agecens,1,n);      free_vector(agecens,firstobs,lastobs);
     free_ivector(dcwave,1,n);      free_vector(ageexmed,firstobs,lastobs);
       free_ivector(cens,firstobs,lastobs);
 #ifdef GSL  #ifdef GSL
 #endif  #endif
   } /* Endof if mle==-3 mortality only */    } /* Endof if mle==-3 mortality only */
Line 11139  Please run with mle=-1 to get a correct Line 12720  Please run with mle=-1 to get a correct
     printf("\n");      printf("\n");
           
     /*--------- results files --------------*/      /*--------- results files --------------*/
     fprintf(ficres,"title=%s datafile=%s lastobs=%d firstpass=%d lastpass=%d\nftol=%e stepm=%d ncovcol=%d nqv=%d ntv=%d nqtv=%d nlstate=%d ndeath=%d maxwav=%d mle= 0 weight=%d\nmodel=1+age+%s.\n", title, datafile, lastobs, firstpass,lastpass,ftol, stepm, ncovcol, nqv, ntv, nqtv, nlstate, ndeath, maxwav, weightopt,model);      /* fprintf(ficres,"title=%s datafile=%s lastobs=%d firstpass=%d lastpass=%d\nftol=%e stepm=%d ncovcol=%d nqv=%d ntv=%d nqtv=%d nlstate=%d ndeath=%d maxwav=%d mle= 0 weight=%d\nmodel=1+age+%s.\n", title, datafile, lastobs, firstpass,lastpass,ftol, stepm, ncovcol, nqv, ntv, nqtv, nlstate, ndeath, maxwav, weightopt,model); */
           
           
     fprintf(ficres,"# Parameters nlstate*nlstate*ncov a12*1 + b12 * age + ...\n");      fprintf(ficres,"# Parameters nlstate*nlstate*ncov a12*1 + b12 * age + ...\n");
     printf("# Parameters nlstate*nlstate*ncov a12*1 + b12 * age + ...\n");      printf("# Parameters nlstate*nlstate*ncov a12*1 + b12 * age + ...\n"); /* Printing model equation */
     fprintf(ficlog,"# Parameters nlstate*nlstate*ncov a12*1 + b12 * age + ...\n");      fprintf(ficlog,"# Parameters nlstate*nlstate*ncov a12*1 + b12 * age + ...\n");
   
       printf("#model=  1      +     age ");
       fprintf(ficres,"#model=  1      +     age ");
       fprintf(ficlog,"#model=  1      +     age ");
       fprintf(fichtm,"\n<ul><li> model=1+age+%s\n \
   </ul>", model);
   
       fprintf(fichtm,"\n<table style=\"text-align:center; border: 1px solid\">\n");
       fprintf(fichtm, "<tr><th>Model=</th><th>1</th><th>+ age</th>");
       if(nagesqr==1){
         printf("  + age*age  ");
         fprintf(ficres,"  + age*age  ");
         fprintf(ficlog,"  + age*age  ");
         fprintf(fichtm, "<th>+ age*age</th>");
       }
       for(j=1;j <=ncovmodel-2;j++){
         if(Typevar[j]==0) {
           printf("  +      V%d  ",Tvar[j]);
           fprintf(ficres,"  +      V%d  ",Tvar[j]);
           fprintf(ficlog,"  +      V%d  ",Tvar[j]);
           fprintf(fichtm, "<th>+ V%d</th>",Tvar[j]);
         }else if(Typevar[j]==1) {
           printf("  +    V%d*age ",Tvar[j]);
           fprintf(ficres,"  +    V%d*age ",Tvar[j]);
           fprintf(ficlog,"  +    V%d*age ",Tvar[j]);
           fprintf(fichtm, "<th>+  V%d*age</th>",Tvar[j]);
         }else if(Typevar[j]==2) {
           printf("  +    V%d*V%d ",Tvard[Tposprod[j]][1],Tvard[Tposprod[j]][2]);
           fprintf(ficres,"  +    V%d*V%d ",Tvard[Tposprod[j]][1],Tvard[Tposprod[j]][2]);
           fprintf(ficlog,"  +    V%d*V%d ",Tvard[Tposprod[j]][1],Tvard[Tposprod[j]][2]);
           fprintf(fichtm, "<th>+  V%d*V%d</th>",Tvard[Tposprod[j]][1],Tvard[Tposprod[j]][2]);
         }
       }
       printf("\n");
       fprintf(ficres,"\n");
       fprintf(ficlog,"\n");
       fprintf(fichtm, "</tr>");
       fprintf(fichtm, "\n");
       
       
     for(i=1,jk=1; i <=nlstate; i++){      for(i=1,jk=1; i <=nlstate; i++){
       for(k=1; k <=(nlstate+ndeath); k++){        for(k=1; k <=(nlstate+ndeath); k++){
         if (k != i) {          if (k != i) {
             fprintf(fichtm, "<tr>");
           printf("%d%d ",i,k);            printf("%d%d ",i,k);
           fprintf(ficlog,"%d%d ",i,k);            fprintf(ficlog,"%d%d ",i,k);
           fprintf(ficres,"%1d%1d ",i,k);            fprintf(ficres,"%1d%1d ",i,k);
             fprintf(fichtm, "<td>%1d%1d</td>",i,k);
           for(j=1; j <=ncovmodel; j++){            for(j=1; j <=ncovmodel; j++){
             printf("%12.7f ",p[jk]);              printf("%12.7f ",p[jk]);
             fprintf(ficlog,"%12.7f ",p[jk]);              fprintf(ficlog,"%12.7f ",p[jk]);
             fprintf(ficres,"%12.7f ",p[jk]);              fprintf(ficres,"%12.7f ",p[jk]);
               fprintf(fichtm, "<td>%12.7f</td>",p[jk]);
             jk++;               jk++; 
           }            }
           printf("\n");            printf("\n");
           fprintf(ficlog,"\n");            fprintf(ficlog,"\n");
           fprintf(ficres,"\n");            fprintf(ficres,"\n");
             fprintf(fichtm, "</tr>\n");
         }          }
       }        }
     }      }
       /* fprintf(fichtm,"</tr>\n"); */
       fprintf(fichtm,"</table>\n");
       fprintf(fichtm, "\n");
   
     if(mle != 0){      if(mle != 0){
       /* Computing hessian and covariance matrix only at a peak of the Likelihood, that is after optimization */        /* Computing hessian and covariance matrix only at a peak of the Likelihood, that is after optimization */
       ftolhess=ftol; /* Usually correct */        ftolhess=ftol; /* Usually correct */
       hesscov(matcov, hess, p, npar, delti, ftolhess, func);        hesscov(matcov, hess, p, npar, delti, ftolhess, func);
       printf("Parameters and 95%% confidence intervals\n W is simply the result of the division of the parameter by the square root of covariance of the parameter.\n And Wald-based confidence intervals plus and minus 1.96 * W .\n But be careful that parameters are highly correlated because incidence of disability is highly correlated to incidence of recovery.\n It might be better to visualize the covariance matrix. See the page 'Matrix of variance-covariance of one-step probabilities' and its graphs.\n");        printf("Parameters and 95%% confidence intervals\n W is simply the result of the division of the parameter by the square root of covariance of the parameter.\n And Wald-based confidence intervals plus and minus 1.96 * W .\n But be careful that parameters are highly correlated because incidence of disability is highly correlated to incidence of recovery.\n It might be better to visualize the covariance matrix. See the page 'Matrix of variance-covariance of one-step probabilities' and its graphs.\n");
       fprintf(ficlog, "Parameters, Wald tests and Wald-based confidence intervals\n W is simply the result of the division of the parameter by the square root of covariance of the parameter.\n And Wald-based confidence intervals plus and minus 1.96 * W \n  It might be better to visualize the covariance matrix. See the page 'Matrix of variance-covariance of one-step probabilities' and its graphs.\n");        fprintf(ficlog, "Parameters, Wald tests and Wald-based confidence intervals\n W is simply the result of the division of the parameter by the square root of covariance of the parameter.\n And Wald-based confidence intervals plus and minus 1.96 * W \n  It might be better to visualize the covariance matrix. See the page 'Matrix of variance-covariance of one-step probabilities' and its graphs.\n");
         fprintf(fichtm, "\n<p>The Wald test results are output only if the maximimzation of the Likelihood is performed (mle=1)\n</br>Parameters, Wald tests and Wald-based confidence intervals\n</br> W is simply the result of the division of the parameter by the square root of covariance of the parameter.\n</br> And Wald-based confidence intervals plus and minus 1.96 * W \n </br> It might be better to visualize the covariance matrix. See the page '<a href=\"%s\">Matrix of variance-covariance of one-step probabilities and its graphs</a>'.\n</br>",optionfilehtmcov);
         fprintf(fichtm,"\n<table style=\"text-align:center; border: 1px solid\">");
         fprintf(fichtm, "\n<tr><th>Model=</th><th>1</th><th>+ age</th>");
         if(nagesqr==1){
           printf("  + age*age  ");
           fprintf(ficres,"  + age*age  ");
           fprintf(ficlog,"  + age*age  ");
           fprintf(fichtm, "<th>+ age*age</th>");
         }
         for(j=1;j <=ncovmodel-2;j++){
           if(Typevar[j]==0) {
             printf("  +      V%d  ",Tvar[j]);
             fprintf(fichtm, "<th>+ V%d</th>",Tvar[j]);
           }else if(Typevar[j]==1) {
             printf("  +    V%d*age ",Tvar[j]);
             fprintf(fichtm, "<th>+  V%d*age</th>",Tvar[j]);
           }else if(Typevar[j]==2) {
             fprintf(fichtm, "<th>+  V%d*V%d</th>",Tvard[Tposprod[j]][1],Tvard[Tposprod[j]][2]);
           }
         }
         fprintf(fichtm, "</tr>\n");
    
       for(i=1,jk=1; i <=nlstate; i++){        for(i=1,jk=1; i <=nlstate; i++){
         for(k=1; k <=(nlstate+ndeath); k++){          for(k=1; k <=(nlstate+ndeath); k++){
           if (k != i) {            if (k != i) {
               fprintf(fichtm, "<tr valign=top>");
             printf("%d%d ",i,k);              printf("%d%d ",i,k);
             fprintf(ficlog,"%d%d ",i,k);              fprintf(ficlog,"%d%d ",i,k);
               fprintf(fichtm, "<td>%1d%1d</td>",i,k);
             for(j=1; j <=ncovmodel; j++){              for(j=1; j <=ncovmodel; j++){
               printf("%12.7f W=%8.3f CI=[%12.7f ; %12.7f] ",p[jk], p[jk]/sqrt(matcov[jk][jk]), p[jk]-1.96*sqrt(matcov[jk][jk]),p[jk]+1.96*sqrt(matcov[jk][jk]));                wald=p[jk]/sqrt(matcov[jk][jk]);
               fprintf(ficlog,"%12.7f W=%8.3f CI=[%12.7f ; %12.7f] ",p[jk], p[jk]/sqrt(matcov[jk][jk]), p[jk]-1.96*sqrt(matcov[jk][jk]),p[jk]+1.96*sqrt(matcov[jk][jk]));                printf("%12.7f(%12.7f) W=%8.3f CI=[%12.7f ; %12.7f] ",p[jk],sqrt(matcov[jk][jk]), p[jk]/sqrt(matcov[jk][jk]), p[jk]-1.96*sqrt(matcov[jk][jk]),p[jk]+1.96*sqrt(matcov[jk][jk]));
                 fprintf(ficlog,"%12.7f(%12.7f) W=%8.3f CI=[%12.7f ; %12.7f] ",p[jk],sqrt(matcov[jk][jk]), p[jk]/sqrt(matcov[jk][jk]), p[jk]-1.96*sqrt(matcov[jk][jk]),p[jk]+1.96*sqrt(matcov[jk][jk]));
                 if(fabs(wald) > 1.96){
                   fprintf(fichtm, "<td><b>%12.7f</b></br> (%12.7f)</br>",p[jk],sqrt(matcov[jk][jk]));
                 }else{
                   fprintf(fichtm, "<td>%12.7f (%12.7f)</br>",p[jk],sqrt(matcov[jk][jk]));
                 }
                 fprintf(fichtm,"W=%8.3f</br>",wald);
                 fprintf(fichtm,"[%12.7f;%12.7f]</br></td>", p[jk]-1.96*sqrt(matcov[jk][jk]),p[jk]+1.96*sqrt(matcov[jk][jk]));
               jk++;                 jk++; 
             }              }
             printf("\n");              printf("\n");
             fprintf(ficlog,"\n");              fprintf(ficlog,"\n");
               fprintf(fichtm, "</tr>\n");
           }            }
         }          }
       }        }
     } /* end of hesscov and Wald tests */      } /* end of hesscov and Wald tests */
       fprintf(fichtm,"</table>\n");
           
     /*  */      /*  */
     fprintf(ficres,"# Scales (for hessian or gradient estimation)\n");      fprintf(ficres,"# Scales (for hessian or gradient estimation)\n");
Line 11301  Please run with mle=-1 to get a correct Line 12964  Please run with mle=-1 to get a correct
         fputs(line,stdout);          fputs(line,stdout);
         fputs(line,ficparo);          fputs(line,ficparo);
         fputs(line,ficlog);          fputs(line,ficlog);
           fputs(line,ficres);
         continue;          continue;
       }else        }else
         break;          break;
Line 11346  Please run with mle=-1 to get a correct Line 13010  Please run with mle=-1 to get a correct
         fputs(line,stdout);          fputs(line,stdout);
         fputs(line,ficparo);          fputs(line,ficparo);
         fputs(line,ficlog);          fputs(line,ficlog);
           fputs(line,ficres);
         continue;          continue;
       }else        }else
         break;          break;
Line 11371  Please run with mle=-1 to get a correct Line 13036  Please run with mle=-1 to get a correct
         fputs(line,stdout);          fputs(line,stdout);
         fputs(line,ficparo);          fputs(line,ficparo);
         fputs(line,ficlog);          fputs(line,ficlog);
           fputs(line,ficres);
         continue;          continue;
       }else        }else
         break;          break;
Line 11393  Please run with mle=-1 to get a correct Line 13059  Please run with mle=-1 to get a correct
     }      }
             
     /* Results */      /* Results */
       endishere=0;
     nresult=0;      nresult=0;
       parameterline=0;
     do{      do{
       if(!fgets(line, MAXLINE, ficpar)){        if(!fgets(line, MAXLINE, ficpar)){
         endishere=1;          endishere=1;
         parameterline=14;          parameterline=15;
       }else if (line[0] == '#') {        }else if (line[0] == '#') {
         /* If line starts with a # it is a comment */          /* If line starts with a # it is a comment */
         numlinepar++;          numlinepar++;
         fputs(line,stdout);          fputs(line,stdout);
         fputs(line,ficparo);          fputs(line,ficparo);
         fputs(line,ficlog);          fputs(line,ficlog);
           fputs(line,ficres);
         continue;          continue;
       }else if(sscanf(line,"prevforecast=%[^\n]\n",modeltemp))        }else if(sscanf(line,"prevforecast=%[^\n]\n",modeltemp))
         parameterline=11;          parameterline=11;
       else if(sscanf(line,"backcast=%[^\n]\n",modeltemp))        else if(sscanf(line,"prevbackcast=%[^\n]\n",modeltemp))
         parameterline=12;          parameterline=12;
       else if(sscanf(line,"result:%[^\n]\n",modeltemp))        else if(sscanf(line,"result:%[^\n]\n",modeltemp)){
         parameterline=13;          parameterline=13;
         }
       else{        else{
         parameterline=14;          parameterline=14;
       }        }
       switch (parameterline){         switch (parameterline){ /* =0 only if only comments */
       case 11:        case 11:
         if((num_filled=sscanf(line,"prevforecast=%d starting-proj-date=%lf/%lf/%lf final-proj-date=%lf/%lf/%lf mobil_average=%d\n",&prevfcast,&jproj1,&mproj1,&anproj1,&jproj2,&mproj2,&anproj2,&mobilavproj)) !=EOF){          if((num_filled=sscanf(line,"prevforecast=%d starting-proj-date=%lf/%lf/%lf final-proj-date=%lf/%lf/%lf mobil_average=%d\n",&prevfcast,&jproj1,&mproj1,&anproj1,&jproj2,&mproj2,&anproj2,&mobilavproj)) !=EOF && (num_filled == 8)){
           if (num_filled != 8) {                    fprintf(ficparo,"prevforecast=%d starting-proj-date=%.lf/%.lf/%.lf final-proj-date=%.lf/%.lf/%.lf mobil_average=%d\n",prevfcast,jproj1,mproj1,anproj1,jproj2,mproj2,anproj2,mobilavproj);
             printf("Error: Not 8 (data)parameters in line but %d, for example:prevforecast=1 starting-proj-date=1/1/1990 final-proj-date=1/1/2000 mobil_average=0\n, your line=%s . Probably you are running an older format.\n",num_filled,line);  
             fprintf(ficlog,"Error: Not 8 (data)parameters in line but %d, for example:prevforecast=1 starting-proj-date=1/1/1990 final-proj-date=1/1/2000 mov_average=0\n, your line=%s . Probably you are running an older format.\n",num_filled,line);  
             goto end;  
           }  
           fprintf(ficparo,"prevforecast=%d starting-proj-date=%.lf/%.lf/%.lf final-proj-date=%.lf/%.lf/%.lf mobil_average=%d\n",prevfcast,jproj1,mproj1,anproj1,jproj2,mproj2,anproj2,mobilavproj);  
           printf("prevforecast=%d starting-proj-date=%.lf/%.lf/%.lf final-proj-date=%.lf/%.lf/%.lf mobil_average=%d\n",prevfcast,jproj1,mproj1,anproj1,jproj2,mproj2,anproj2,mobilavproj);            printf("prevforecast=%d starting-proj-date=%.lf/%.lf/%.lf final-proj-date=%.lf/%.lf/%.lf mobil_average=%d\n",prevfcast,jproj1,mproj1,anproj1,jproj2,mproj2,anproj2,mobilavproj);
           fprintf(ficlog,"prevforecast=%d starting-proj-date=%.lf/%.lf/%.lf final-proj-date=%.lf/%.lf/%.lf mobil_average=%d\n",prevfcast,jproj1,mproj1,anproj1,jproj2,mproj2,anproj2,mobilavproj);            fprintf(ficlog,"prevforecast=%d starting-proj-date=%.lf/%.lf/%.lf final-proj-date=%.lf/%.lf/%.lf mobil_average=%d\n",prevfcast,jproj1,mproj1,anproj1,jproj2,mproj2,anproj2,mobilavproj);
           fprintf(ficres,"prevforecast=%d starting-proj-date=%.lf/%.lf/%.lf final-proj-date=%.lf/%.lf/%.lf mobil_average=%d\n",prevfcast,jproj1,mproj1,anproj1,jproj2,mproj2,anproj2,mobilavproj);            fprintf(ficres,"prevforecast=%d starting-proj-date=%.lf/%.lf/%.lf final-proj-date=%.lf/%.lf/%.lf mobil_average=%d\n",prevfcast,jproj1,mproj1,anproj1,jproj2,mproj2,anproj2,mobilavproj);
           /* day and month of proj2 are not used but only year anproj2.*/            /* day and month of proj2 are not used but only year anproj2.*/
             dateproj1=anproj1+(mproj1-1)/12.+(jproj1-1)/365.;
             dateproj2=anproj2+(mproj2-1)/12.+(jproj2-1)/365.;
             prvforecast = 1;
           } 
           else if((num_filled=sscanf(line,"prevforecast=%d yearsfproj=%lf mobil_average=%d\n",&prevfcast,&yrfproj,&mobilavproj)) !=EOF){/* && (num_filled == 3))*/
             printf("prevforecast=%d yearsfproj=%.2lf mobil_average=%d\n",prevfcast,yrfproj,mobilavproj);
             fprintf(ficlog,"prevforecast=%d yearsfproj=%.2lf mobil_average=%d\n",prevfcast,yrfproj,mobilavproj);
             fprintf(ficres,"prevforecast=%d yearsfproj=%.2lf mobil_average=%d\n",prevfcast,yrfproj,mobilavproj);
             prvforecast = 2;
           }
           else {
             printf("Error: Not 8 (data)parameters in line but %d, for example:prevforecast=1 starting-proj-date=1/1/1990 final-proj-date=1/1/2000 mobil_average=0\nnor 3 (data)parameters, for example:prevforecast=1 yearsfproj=10 mobil_average=0. Your line=%s . You are running probably an older format.\n, ",num_filled,line);
             fprintf(ficlog,"Error: Not 8 (data)parameters in line but %d, for example:prevforecast=1 starting-proj-date=1/1/1990 final-proj-date=1/1/2000 mobil_average=0\nnor 3 (data)parameters, for example:prevforecast=1 yearproj=10 mobil_average=0. Your line=%s . You are running probably an older format.\n, ",num_filled,line);
             goto end;
         }          }
         break;          break;
       case 12:        case 12:
         /*fscanf(ficpar,"backcast=%d starting-back-date=%lf/%lf/%lf final-back-date=%lf/%lf/%lf mobil_average=%d\n",&backcast,&jback1,&mback1,&anback1,&jback2,&mback2,&anback2,&mobilavproj);*/          if((num_filled=sscanf(line,"prevbackcast=%d starting-back-date=%lf/%lf/%lf final-back-date=%lf/%lf/%lf mobil_average=%d\n",&prevbcast,&jback1,&mback1,&anback1,&jback2,&mback2,&anback2,&mobilavproj)) !=EOF && (num_filled == 8)){
         if((num_filled=sscanf(line,"backcast=%d starting-back-date=%lf/%lf/%lf final-back-date=%lf/%lf/%lf mobil_average=%d\n",&backcast,&jback1,&mback1,&anback1,&jback2,&mback2,&anback2,&mobilavproj)) !=EOF){            fprintf(ficparo,"prevbackcast=%d starting-back-date=%.lf/%.lf/%.lf final-back-date=%.lf/%.lf/%.lf mobil_average=%d\n",prevbcast,jback1,mback1,anback1,jback2,mback2,anback2,mobilavproj);
           if (num_filled != 8) {            printf("prevbackcast=%d starting-back-date=%.lf/%.lf/%.lf final-back-date=%.lf/%.lf/%.lf mobil_average=%d\n",prevbcast,jback1,mback1,anback1,jback2,mback2,anback2,mobilavproj);
             printf("Error: Not 8 (data)parameters in line but %d, for example:backcast=1 starting-back-date=1/1/1990 final-back-date=1/1/1970 mobil_average=1\n, your line=%s . Probably you are running an older format.\n",num_filled,line);            fprintf(ficlog,"prevbackcast=%d starting-back-date=%.lf/%.lf/%.lf final-back-date=%.lf/%.lf/%.lf mobil_average=%d\n",prevbcast,jback1,mback1,anback1,jback2,mback2,anback2,mobilavproj);
             fprintf(ficlog,"Error: Not 8 (data)parameters in line but %d, for example:backcast=1 starting-back-date=1/1/1990 final-back-date=1/1/1970 mobil_average=1\n, your line=%s . Probably you are running an older format.\n",num_filled,line);            fprintf(ficres,"prevbackcast=%d starting-back-date=%.lf/%.lf/%.lf final-back-date=%.lf/%.lf/%.lf mobil_average=%d\n",prevbcast,jback1,mback1,anback1,jback2,mback2,anback2,mobilavproj);
             goto end;            /* day and month of back2 are not used but only year anback2.*/
           }            dateback1=anback1+(mback1-1)/12.+(jback1-1)/365.;
           printf("backcast=%d starting-back-date=%.lf/%.lf/%.lf final-back-date=%.lf/%.lf/%.lf mobil_average=%d\n",backcast,jback1,mback1,anback1,jback2,mback2,anback2,mobilavproj);            dateback2=anback2+(mback2-1)/12.+(jback2-1)/365.;
           fprintf(ficparo,"backcast=%d starting-back-date=%.lf/%.lf/%.lf final-back-date=%.lf/%.lf/%.lf mobil_average=%d\n",backcast,jback1,mback1,anback1,jback2,mback2,anback2,mobilavproj);            prvbackcast = 1;
           fprintf(ficlog,"backcast=%d starting-back-date=%.lf/%.lf/%.lf final-back-date=%.lf/%.lf/%.lf mobil_average=%d\n",backcast,jback1,mback1,anback1,jback2,mback2,anback2,mobilavproj);          } 
           fprintf(ficres,"backcast=%d starting-back-date=%.lf/%.lf/%.lf final-back-date=%.lf/%.lf/%.lf mobil_average=%d\n",backcast,jback1,mback1,anback1,jback2,mback2,anback2,mobilavproj);          else if((num_filled=sscanf(line,"prevbackcast=%d yearsbproj=%lf mobil_average=%d\n",&prevbcast,&yrbproj,&mobilavproj)) ==3){/* && (num_filled == 3))*/
           /* day and month of proj2 are not used but only year anproj2.*/            printf("prevbackcast=%d yearsbproj=%.2lf mobil_average=%d\n",prevbcast,yrbproj,mobilavproj);
             fprintf(ficlog,"prevbackcast=%d yearsbproj=%.2lf mobil_average=%d\n",prevbcast,yrbproj,mobilavproj);
             fprintf(ficres,"prevbackcast=%d yearsbproj=%.2lf mobil_average=%d\n",prevbcast,yrbproj,mobilavproj);
             prvbackcast = 2;
           }
           else {
             printf("Error: Not 8 (data)parameters in line but %d, for example:prevbackcast=1 starting-back-date=1/1/1990 final-back-date=1/1/2000 mobil_average=0\nnor 3 (data)parameters, for example:prevbackcast=1 yearsbproj=10 mobil_average=0. Your line=%s . You are running probably an older format.\n, ",num_filled,line);
             fprintf(ficlog,"Error: Not 8 (data)parameters in line but %d, for example:prevbackcast=1 starting-back-date=1/1/1990 final-back-date=1/1/2000 mobil_average=0\nnor 3 (data)parameters, for example:prevbackcast=1 yearbproj=10 mobil_average=0. Your line=%s . You are running probably an older format.\n, ",num_filled,line);
             goto end;
         }          }
         break;          break;
       case 13:        case 13:
         if((num_filled=sscanf(line,"result:%[^\n]\n",resultline)) !=EOF){          num_filled=sscanf(line,"result:%[^\n]\n",resultline);
           if (num_filled == 0){          nresult++; /* Sum of resultlines */
             resultline[0]='\0';          printf("Result %d: result:%s\n",nresult, resultline);
             printf("Warning %d: no result line! It should be at minimum 'result: V2=0 V1=1 or result:.\n%s\n", num_filled, line);          if(nresult > MAXRESULTLINESPONE-1){
             fprintf(ficlog,"Warning %d: no result line! It should be at minimum 'result: V2=0 V1=1 or result:.\n%s\n", num_filled, line);            printf("ERROR: Current version of IMaCh limits the number of resultlines to %d, you used %d\nYou can use the 'r' parameter file '%s' which uses option mle=0 to get other results. ",MAXRESULTLINESPONE-1,nresult,rfileres);
             break;            fprintf(ficlog,"ERROR: Current version of IMaCh limits the number of resultlines to %d, you used %d\nYou can use the 'r' parameter file '%s' which uses option mle=0 to get other results. ",MAXRESULTLINESPONE-1,nresult,rfileres);
           } else if (num_filled != 1){            goto end;
             printf("ERROR %d: result line! It should be at minimum 'result: V2=0 V1=1 or result:.' %s\n",num_filled, line);          }
             fprintf(ficlog,"ERROR %d: result line! It should be at minimum 'result: V2=0 V1=1 or result:.' %s\n",num_filled, line);          if(!decoderesult(resultline, nresult)){ /* Fills TKresult[nresult] combination and Tresult[nresult][k4+1] combination values */
           }  
           nresult++; /* Sum of resultlines */  
           printf("Result %d: result=%s\n",nresult, resultline);  
           if(nresult > MAXRESULTLINES){  
             printf("ERROR: Current version of IMaCh limits the number of resultlines to %d, you used %d\n",MAXRESULTLINES,nresult);  
             fprintf(ficlog,"ERROR: Current version of IMaCh limits the number of resultlines to %d, you used %d\n",MAXRESULTLINES,nresult);  
             goto end;  
           }  
           decoderesult(resultline, nresult); /* Fills TKresult[nresult] combination and Tresult[nresult][k4+1] combination values */  
           fprintf(ficparo,"result: %s\n",resultline);            fprintf(ficparo,"result: %s\n",resultline);
           fprintf(ficres,"result: %s\n",resultline);            fprintf(ficres,"result: %s\n",resultline);
           fprintf(ficlog,"result: %s\n",resultline);            fprintf(ficlog,"result: %s\n",resultline);
           break;          } else
         case 14:             goto end;
           if(ncovmodel >2 && nresult==0 ){          break;
             printf("ERROR: no result lines! It should be at minimum 'result: V2=0 V1=1 or result:.' %s\n",line);        case 14:
             goto end;          printf("Error: Unknown command '%s'\n",line);
           }          fprintf(ficlog,"Error: Unknown command '%s'\n",line);
           break;          if(line[0] == ' ' || line[0] == '\n'){
         default:            printf("It should not be an empty line '%s'\n",line);
           nresult=1;            fprintf(ficlog,"It should not be an empty line '%s'\n",line);
           decoderesult(".",nresult ); /* No covariate */          }         
           if(ncovmodel >=2 && nresult==0 ){
             printf("ERROR: no result lines! It should be at minimum 'result: V2=0 V1=1 or result:.' %s\n",line);
             fprintf(ficlog,"ERROR: no result lines! It should be at minimum 'result: V2=0 V1=1 or result:.' %s\n",line);
         }          }
           /* goto end; */
           break;
         case 15:
           printf("End of resultlines.\n");
           fprintf(ficlog,"End of resultlines.\n");
           break;
         default: /* parameterline =0 */
           nresult=1;
           decoderesult(".",nresult ); /* No covariate */
       } /* End switch parameterline */        } /* End switch parameterline */
     }while(endishere==0); /* End do */      }while(endishere==0); /* End do */
           
Line 11492  Please run with mle=-1 to get a correct Line 13182  Please run with mle=-1 to get a correct
 This is probably because your parameter file doesn't \n  contain the exact number of lines (or columns) corresponding to your model line.\n\  This is probably because your parameter file doesn't \n  contain the exact number of lines (or columns) corresponding to your model line.\n\
 Please run with mle=-1 to get a correct covariance matrix.\n",ageminpar,agemaxpar);  Please run with mle=-1 to get a correct covariance matrix.\n",ageminpar,agemaxpar);
     }else{      }else{
       printinggnuplot(fileresu, optionfilefiname,ageminpar,agemaxpar,fage, prevfcast, backcast, pathc,p);        /* printinggnuplot(fileresu, optionfilefiname,ageminpar,agemaxpar,fage, prevfcast, backcast, pathc,p, (int)anproj1-(int)agemin, (int)anback1-(int)agemax+1); */
         /* It seems that anprojd which is computed from the mean year at interview which is known yet because of freqsummary */
         /* date2dmy(dateintmean,&jintmean,&mintmean,&aintmean); */ /* Done in freqsummary */
         if(prvforecast==1){
           dateprojd=(jproj1+12*mproj1+365*anproj1)/365;
           jprojd=jproj1;
           mprojd=mproj1;
           anprojd=anproj1;
           dateprojf=(jproj2+12*mproj2+365*anproj2)/365;
           jprojf=jproj2;
           mprojf=mproj2;
           anprojf=anproj2;
         } else if(prvforecast == 2){
           dateprojd=dateintmean;
           date2dmy(dateprojd,&jprojd, &mprojd, &anprojd);
           dateprojf=dateintmean+yrfproj;
           date2dmy(dateprojf,&jprojf, &mprojf, &anprojf);
         }
         if(prvbackcast==1){
           datebackd=(jback1+12*mback1+365*anback1)/365;
           jbackd=jback1;
           mbackd=mback1;
           anbackd=anback1;
           datebackf=(jback2+12*mback2+365*anback2)/365;
           jbackf=jback2;
           mbackf=mback2;
           anbackf=anback2;
         } else if(prvbackcast == 2){
           datebackd=dateintmean;
           date2dmy(datebackd,&jbackd, &mbackd, &anbackd);
           datebackf=dateintmean-yrbproj;
           date2dmy(datebackf,&jbackf, &mbackf, &anbackf);
         }
         
         printinggnuplot(fileresu, optionfilefiname,ageminpar,agemaxpar,bage, fage, prevfcast, prevbcast, pathc,p, (int)anprojd-bage, (int)anbackd-fage);
     }      }
     printinghtml(fileresu,title,datafile, firstpass, lastpass, stepm, weightopt, \      printinghtml(fileresu,title,datafile, firstpass, lastpass, stepm, weightopt, \
                  model,imx,jmin,jmax,jmean,rfileres,popforecast,mobilav,prevfcast,mobilavproj,backcast, estepm, \                   model,imx,jmin,jmax,jmean,rfileres,popforecast,mobilav,prevfcast,mobilavproj,prevbcast, estepm, \
                  jprev1,mprev1,anprev1,dateprev1,jprev2,mprev2,anprev2,dateprev2);                   jprev1,mprev1,anprev1,dateprev1, dateprojd, datebackd,jprev2,mprev2,anprev2,dateprev2,dateprojf, datebackf);
                                   
     /*------------ free_vector  -------------*/      /*------------ free_vector  -------------*/
     /*  chdir(path); */      /*  chdir(path); */
Line 11505  Please run with mle=-1 to get a correct Line 13229  Please run with mle=-1 to get a correct
     /* free_imatrix(dh,1,lastpass-firstpass+2,1,imx); */      /* free_imatrix(dh,1,lastpass-firstpass+2,1,imx); */
     /* free_imatrix(bh,1,lastpass-firstpass+2,1,imx); */      /* free_imatrix(bh,1,lastpass-firstpass+2,1,imx); */
     /* free_imatrix(mw,1,lastpass-firstpass+2,1,imx);    */      /* free_imatrix(mw,1,lastpass-firstpass+2,1,imx);    */
     free_lvector(num,1,n);      free_lvector(num,firstobs,lastobs);
     free_vector(agedc,1,n);      free_vector(agedc,firstobs,lastobs);
     /*free_matrix(covar,0,NCOVMAX,1,n);*/      /*free_matrix(covar,0,NCOVMAX,1,n);*/
     /*free_matrix(covar,1,NCOVMAX,1,n);*/      /*free_matrix(covar,1,NCOVMAX,1,n);*/
     fclose(ficparo);      fclose(ficparo);
Line 11532  Please run with mle=-1 to get a correct Line 13256  Please run with mle=-1 to get a correct
     k=1;      k=1;
     varprob(optionfilefiname, matcov, p, delti, nlstate, bage, fage,k,Tvar,nbcode, ncodemax,strstart);      varprob(optionfilefiname, matcov, p, delti, nlstate, bage, fage,k,Tvar,nbcode, ncodemax,strstart);
           
     /* Prevalence for each covariates in probs[age][status][cov] */      /* Prevalence for each covariate combination in probs[age][status][cov] */
     probs= ma3x(1,AGESUP,1,nlstate+ndeath, 1,ncovcombmax);      probs= ma3x(AGEINF,AGESUP,1,nlstate+ndeath, 1,ncovcombmax);
     for(i=1;i<=AGESUP;i++)      for(i=AGEINF;i<=AGESUP;i++)
       for(j=1;j<=nlstate+ndeath;j++) /* ndeath is useless but a necessity to be compared with mobaverages */        for(j=1;j<=nlstate+ndeath;j++) /* ndeath is useless but a necessity to be compared with mobaverages */
         for(k=1;k<=ncovcombmax;k++)          for(k=1;k<=ncovcombmax;k++)
           probs[i][j][k]=0.;            probs[i][j][k]=0.;
     prevalence(probs, ageminpar, agemaxpar, s, agev, nlstate, imx, Tvar, nbcode, ncodemax, mint, anint, dateprev1, dateprev2, firstpass, lastpass);      prevalence(probs, ageminpar, agemaxpar, s, agev, nlstate, imx, Tvar, nbcode, 
                  ncodemax, mint, anint, dateprev1, dateprev2, firstpass, lastpass);
     if (mobilav!=0 ||mobilavproj !=0 ) {      if (mobilav!=0 ||mobilavproj !=0 ) {
       mobaverages= ma3x(1, AGESUP,1,nlstate+ndeath, 1,ncovcombmax);        mobaverages= ma3x(AGEINF, AGESUP,1,nlstate+ndeath, 1,ncovcombmax);
       for(i=1;i<=AGESUP;i++)        for(i=AGEINF;i<=AGESUP;i++)
         for(j=1;j<=nlstate;j++)          for(j=1;j<=nlstate+ndeath;j++)
           for(k=1;k<=ncovcombmax;k++)            for(k=1;k<=ncovcombmax;k++)
             mobaverages[i][j][k]=0.;              mobaverages[i][j][k]=0.;
       mobaverage=mobaverages;        mobaverage=mobaverages;
Line 11553  Please run with mle=-1 to get a correct Line 13278  Please run with mle=-1 to get a correct
           fprintf(ficlog," Error in movingaverage mobilav=%d\n",mobilav);            fprintf(ficlog," Error in movingaverage mobilav=%d\n",mobilav);
           printf(" Error in movingaverage mobilav=%d\n",mobilav);            printf(" Error in movingaverage mobilav=%d\n",mobilav);
         }          }
       }        } else if (mobilavproj !=0) {
       /* /\* Prevalence for each covariates in probs[age][status][cov] *\/ */  
       /* prevalence(probs, ageminpar, agemaxpar, s, agev, nlstate, imx, Tvar, nbcode, ncodemax, mint, anint, dateprev1, dateprev2, firstpass, lastpass); */  
       else if (mobilavproj !=0) {  
         printf("Movingaveraging projected observed prevalence\n");          printf("Movingaveraging projected observed prevalence\n");
         fprintf(ficlog,"Movingaveraging projected observed prevalence\n");          fprintf(ficlog,"Movingaveraging projected observed prevalence\n");
         if (movingaverage(probs, ageminpar, agemaxpar, mobaverage, mobilavproj)!=0){          if (movingaverage(probs, ageminpar, agemaxpar, mobaverage, mobilavproj)!=0){
           fprintf(ficlog," Error in movingaverage mobilavproj=%d\n",mobilavproj);            fprintf(ficlog," Error in movingaverage mobilavproj=%d\n",mobilavproj);
           printf(" Error in movingaverage mobilavproj=%d\n",mobilavproj);            printf(" Error in movingaverage mobilavproj=%d\n",mobilavproj);
         }          }
         }else{
           printf("Internal error moving average\n");
           fflush(stdout);
           exit(1);
       }        }
     }/* end if moving average */      }/* end if moving average */
           
     /*---------- Forecasting ------------------*/      /*---------- Forecasting ------------------*/
     /*if((stepm == 1) && (strcmp(model,".")==0)){*/      if(prevfcast==1){ 
     if(prevfcast==1){        /*   /\*    if(stepm ==1){*\/ */
       /*    if(stepm ==1){*/        /*   /\*  anproj1, mproj1, jproj1 either read explicitly or yrfproj *\/ */
       prevforecast(fileresu, anproj1, mproj1, jproj1, agemin, agemax, dateprev1, dateprev2, mobilavproj, bage, fage, firstpass, lastpass, anproj2, p, cptcoveff);        /*This done previously after freqsummary.*/
         /*   dateprojd=(jproj1+12*mproj1+365*anproj1)/365; */
         /*   dateprojf=(jproj2+12*mproj2+365*anproj2)/365; */
         
         /* } else if (prvforecast==2){ */
         /*   /\*    if(stepm ==1){*\/ */
         /*   /\*  anproj1, mproj1, jproj1 either read explicitly or yrfproj *\/ */
         /* } */
         /*prevforecast(fileresu, dateintmean, anproj1, mproj1, jproj1, agemin, agemax, dateprev1, dateprev2, mobilavproj, mobaverage, bage, fage, firstpass, lastpass, anproj2, p, cptcoveff);*/
         prevforecast(fileresu,dateintmean, dateprojd, dateprojf, agemin, agemax, dateprev1, dateprev2, mobilavproj, mobaverage, bage, fage, firstpass, lastpass, p, cptcoveff);
     }      }
     if(backcast==1){  
       /* Prevbcasting */
       if(prevbcast==1){
       ddnewms=matrix(1,nlstate+ndeath,1,nlstate+ndeath);                ddnewms=matrix(1,nlstate+ndeath,1,nlstate+ndeath);        
       ddoldms=matrix(1,nlstate+ndeath,1,nlstate+ndeath);                ddoldms=matrix(1,nlstate+ndeath,1,nlstate+ndeath);        
       ddsavms=matrix(1,nlstate+ndeath,1,nlstate+ndeath);        ddsavms=matrix(1,nlstate+ndeath,1,nlstate+ndeath);
Line 11580  Please run with mle=-1 to get a correct Line 13317  Please run with mle=-1 to get a correct
       /*--------------- Back Prevalence limit  (period or stable prevalence) --------------*/        /*--------------- Back Prevalence limit  (period or stable prevalence) --------------*/
   
       bprlim=matrix(1,nlstate,1,nlstate);        bprlim=matrix(1,nlstate,1,nlstate);
   
       back_prevalence_limit(p, bprlim,  ageminpar, agemaxpar, ftolpl, &ncvyear, dateprev1, dateprev2, firstpass, lastpass, mobilavproj);        back_prevalence_limit(p, bprlim,  ageminpar, agemaxpar, ftolpl, &ncvyear, dateprev1, dateprev2, firstpass, lastpass, mobilavproj);
       fclose(ficresplb);        fclose(ficresplb);
   
       hBijx(p, bage, fage, mobaverage);        hBijx(p, bage, fage, mobaverage);
       fclose(ficrespijb);        fclose(ficrespijb);
       free_matrix(bprlim,1,nlstate,1,nlstate); /*here or after loop ? */  
   
       /* prevbackforecast(fileresu, anback1, mback1, jback1, agemin, agemax, dateprev1, dateprev2, mobilavproj,        /* /\* prevbackforecast(fileresu, mobaverage, anback1, mback1, jback1, agemin, agemax, dateprev1, dateprev2, *\/ */
          bage, fage, firstpass, lastpass, anback2, p, cptcoveff); */        /* /\*                   mobilavproj, bage, fage, firstpass, lastpass, anback2, p, cptcoveff); *\/ */
         /* prevbackforecast(fileresu, mobaverage, anback1, mback1, jback1, agemin, agemax, dateprev1, dateprev2, */
         /*                       mobilavproj, bage, fage, firstpass, lastpass, anback2, p, cptcoveff); */
         prevbackforecast(fileresu, mobaverage, dateintmean, dateprojd, dateprojf, agemin, agemax, dateprev1, dateprev2,
                          mobilavproj, bage, fage, firstpass, lastpass, p, cptcoveff);
   
         
         varbprlim(fileresu, nresult, mobaverage, mobilavproj, bage, fage, bprlim, &ncvyear, ftolpl, p, matcov, delti, stepm, cptcoveff);
   
         
         free_matrix(bprlim,1,nlstate,1,nlstate); /*here or after loop ? */
       free_matrix(ddnewms, 1, nlstate+ndeath, 1, nlstate+ndeath);        free_matrix(ddnewms, 1, nlstate+ndeath, 1, nlstate+ndeath);
       free_matrix(ddsavms, 1, nlstate+ndeath, 1, nlstate+ndeath);        free_matrix(ddsavms, 1, nlstate+ndeath, 1, nlstate+ndeath);
       free_matrix(ddoldms, 1, nlstate+ndeath, 1, nlstate+ndeath);        free_matrix(ddoldms, 1, nlstate+ndeath, 1, nlstate+ndeath);
     }      }    /* end  Prevbcasting */
        
     
     /* ------ Other prevalence ratios------------ */      /* ------ Other prevalence ratios------------ */
   
Line 11626  Please run with mle=-1 to get a correct Line 13373  Please run with mle=-1 to get a correct
       fprintf(ficreseij,"\n#****** ");        fprintf(ficreseij,"\n#****** ");
       printf("\n#****** ");        printf("\n#****** ");
       for(j=1;j<=cptcoveff;j++) {        for(j=1;j<=cptcoveff;j++) {
         fprintf(ficreseij,"V%d=%d ",Tvaraff[j],nbcode[Tvaraff[j]][codtabm(k,j)]);          fprintf(ficreseij,"V%d=%d ",Tvaraff[j],nbcode[Tvaraff[j]][codtabm(k,Tvaraff[j])]);
         printf("V%d=%d ",Tvaraff[j],nbcode[Tvaraff[j]][codtabm(k,j)]);          printf("V%d=%d ",Tvaraff[j],nbcode[Tvaraff[j]][codtabm(k,Tvaraff[j])]);
       }        }
       for (j=1; j<= nsq; j++){ /* For each selected (single) quantitative value */        for (j=1; j<= nsq; j++){ /* For each selected (single) quantitative value */
         printf(" V%d=%f ",Tvqresult[nres][j],Tqresult[nres][j]);          printf(" V%d=%f ",Tvqresult[nres][j],Tqresult[nres][j]);
Line 11638  Please run with mle=-1 to get a correct Line 13385  Please run with mle=-1 to get a correct
               
       eij=ma3x(1,nlstate,1,nlstate,(int) bage, (int) fage);        eij=ma3x(1,nlstate,1,nlstate,(int) bage, (int) fage);
       oldm=oldms;savm=savms;        oldm=oldms;savm=savms;
         /* printf("HELLO Entering evsij bage=%d fage=%d k=%d estepm=%d nres=%d\n",(int) bage, (int)fage, k, estepm, nres); */
       evsij(eij, p, nlstate, stepm, (int) bage, (int)fage, oldm, savm, k, estepm, strstart, nres);          evsij(eij, p, nlstate, stepm, (int) bage, (int)fage, oldm, savm, k, estepm, strstart, nres);  
               
       free_ma3x(eij,1,nlstate,1,nlstate,(int) bage, (int)fage);        free_ma3x(eij,1,nlstate,1,nlstate,(int) bage, (int)fage);
Line 11645  Please run with mle=-1 to get a correct Line 13393  Please run with mle=-1 to get a correct
     fclose(ficreseij);      fclose(ficreseij);
     printf("done evsij\n");fflush(stdout);      printf("done evsij\n");fflush(stdout);
     fprintf(ficlog,"done evsij\n");fflush(ficlog);      fprintf(ficlog,"done evsij\n");fflush(ficlog);
   
                                   
     /*---------- State-specific expectancies and variances ------------*/      /*---------- State-specific expectancies and variances ------------*/
                                   
                   
     strcpy(filerest,"T_");      strcpy(filerest,"T_");
     strcat(filerest,fileresu);      strcat(filerest,fileresu);
     if((ficrest=fopen(filerest,"w"))==NULL) {      if((ficrest=fopen(filerest,"w"))==NULL) {
Line 11657  Please run with mle=-1 to get a correct Line 13405  Please run with mle=-1 to get a correct
     }      }
     printf("Computing Total Life expectancies with their standard errors: file '%s' ...\n", filerest); fflush(stdout);      printf("Computing Total Life expectancies with their standard errors: file '%s' ...\n", filerest); fflush(stdout);
     fprintf(ficlog,"Computing Total Life expectancies with their standard errors: file '%s' ...\n", filerest); fflush(ficlog);      fprintf(ficlog,"Computing Total Life expectancies with their standard errors: file '%s' ...\n", filerest); fflush(ficlog);
                   
   
     strcpy(fileresstde,"STDE_");      strcpy(fileresstde,"STDE_");
     strcat(fileresstde,fileresu);      strcat(fileresstde,fileresu);
     if((ficresstdeij=fopen(fileresstde,"w"))==NULL) {      if((ficresstdeij=fopen(fileresstde,"w"))==NULL) {
Line 11686  Please run with mle=-1 to get a correct Line 13432  Please run with mle=-1 to get a correct
     printf("      Computing Variance-covariance of State-specific Expectancies: file '%s' ... ", fileresv);fflush(stdout);      printf("      Computing Variance-covariance of State-specific Expectancies: file '%s' ... ", fileresv);fflush(stdout);
     fprintf(ficlog,"      Computing Variance-covariance of State-specific Expectancies: file '%s' ... ", fileresv);fflush(ficlog);      fprintf(ficlog,"      Computing Variance-covariance of State-specific Expectancies: file '%s' ... ", fileresv);fflush(ficlog);
   
     /*for(cptcov=1,k=0;cptcov<=i1;cptcov++){  
       for(cptcod=1;cptcod<=ncodemax[cptcov];cptcod++){*/  
             
     i1=pow(2,cptcoveff); /* Number of combination of dummy covariates */      i1=pow(2,cptcoveff); /* Number of combination of dummy covariates */
     if (cptcovn < 1){i1=1;}      if (cptcovn < 1){i1=1;}
           
Line 11696  Please run with mle=-1 to get a correct Line 13439  Please run with mle=-1 to get a correct
     for(k=1; k<=i1;k++){ /* For any combination of dummy covariates, fixed and varying */      for(k=1; k<=i1;k++){ /* For any combination of dummy covariates, fixed and varying */
       if(i1 != 1 && TKresult[nres]!= k)        if(i1 != 1 && TKresult[nres]!= k)
         continue;          continue;
       printf("\n#****** Result for:");        printf("\n# model %s \n#****** Result for:", model);
       fprintf(ficrest,"\n#****** Result for:");        fprintf(ficrest,"\n# model %s \n#****** Result for:", model);
       fprintf(ficlog,"\n#****** Result for:");        fprintf(ficlog,"\n# model %s \n#****** Result for:", model);
       for(j=1;j<=cptcoveff;j++){         for(j=1;j<=cptcoveff;j++){ 
         printf("V%d=%d ",Tvaraff[j],nbcode[Tvaraff[j]][codtabm(k,j)]);          printf("V%d=%d ",Tvaraff[j],nbcode[Tvaraff[j]][codtabm(k,Tvaraff[j])]);
         fprintf(ficrest,"V%d=%d ",Tvaraff[j],nbcode[Tvaraff[j]][codtabm(k,j)]);          fprintf(ficrest,"V%d=%d ",Tvaraff[j],nbcode[Tvaraff[j]][codtabm(k,Tvaraff[j])]);
         fprintf(ficlog,"V%d=%d ",Tvaraff[j],nbcode[Tvaraff[j]][codtabm(k,j)]);          fprintf(ficlog,"V%d=%d ",Tvaraff[j],nbcode[Tvaraff[j]][codtabm(k,Tvaraff[j])]);
       }        }
       for (j=1; j<= nsq; j++){ /* For each selected (single) quantitative value */        for (j=1; j<= nsq; j++){ /* For each selected (single) quantitative value */
         printf(" V%d=%f ",Tvqresult[nres][j],Tqresult[nres][j]);          printf(" V%d=%f ",Tvqresult[nres][j],Tqresult[nres][j]);
Line 11716  Please run with mle=-1 to get a correct Line 13459  Please run with mle=-1 to get a correct
       fprintf(ficresstdeij,"\n#****** ");        fprintf(ficresstdeij,"\n#****** ");
       fprintf(ficrescveij,"\n#****** ");        fprintf(ficrescveij,"\n#****** ");
       for(j=1;j<=cptcoveff;j++) {        for(j=1;j<=cptcoveff;j++) {
         fprintf(ficresstdeij,"V%d=%d ",Tvaraff[j],nbcode[Tvaraff[j]][codtabm(k,j)]);          fprintf(ficresstdeij,"V%d=%d ",Tvaraff[j],nbcode[Tvaraff[j]][codtabm(k,Tvaraff[j])]);
         fprintf(ficrescveij,"V%d=%d ",Tvaraff[j],nbcode[Tvaraff[j]][codtabm(k,j)]);          fprintf(ficrescveij,"V%d=%d ",Tvaraff[j],nbcode[Tvaraff[j]][codtabm(k,Tvaraff[j])]);
       }        }
       for (j=1; j<= nsq; j++){ /* For each selected (single) quantitative value */        for (j=1; j<= nsq; j++){ /* For each selected (single) quantitative value */
         fprintf(ficresstdeij," V%d=%f ",Tvqresult[nres][j],Tqresult[nres][j]);          fprintf(ficresstdeij," V%d=%f ",Tvqresult[nres][j],Tqresult[nres][j]);
Line 11729  Please run with mle=-1 to get a correct Line 13472  Please run with mle=-1 to get a correct
       fprintf(ficresvij,"\n#****** ");        fprintf(ficresvij,"\n#****** ");
       /* pstamp(ficresvij); */        /* pstamp(ficresvij); */
       for(j=1;j<=cptcoveff;j++)         for(j=1;j<=cptcoveff;j++) 
         fprintf(ficresvij,"V%d=%d ",Tvaraff[j],nbcode[Tvaraff[j]][codtabm(k,j)]);          fprintf(ficresvij,"V%d=%d ",Tvaraff[j],nbcode[Tvaraff[j]][codtabm(k,Tvaraff[j])]);
       for (j=1; j<= nsq; j++){ /* For each selected (single) quantitative value */        for (j=1; j<= nsq; j++){ /* For each selected (single) quantitative value */
         fprintf(ficresvij," V%d=%f ",Tvqresult[nres][j],Tqresult[nres][j]);          fprintf(ficresvij," V%d=%f ",Tvqresult[nres][j],Tqresult[nres][j]);
       }         } 
Line 11750  Please run with mle=-1 to get a correct Line 13493  Please run with mle=-1 to get a correct
       vareij=ma3x(1,nlstate,1,nlstate,(int) bage, (int) fage);        vareij=ma3x(1,nlstate,1,nlstate,(int) bage, (int) fage);
       pstamp(ficrest);        pstamp(ficrest);
               
               epj=vector(1,nlstate+1);
       for(vpopbased=0; vpopbased <= popbased; vpopbased++){ /* Done for vpopbased=0 and vpopbased=1 if popbased==1*/        for(vpopbased=0; vpopbased <= popbased; vpopbased++){ /* Done for vpopbased=0 and vpopbased=1 if popbased==1*/
         oldm=oldms;savm=savms; /* ZZ Segmentation fault */          oldm=oldms;savm=savms; /* ZZ Segmentation fault */
         cptcod= 0; /* To be deleted */          cptcod= 0; /* To be deleted */
Line 11761  Please run with mle=-1 to get a correct Line 13504  Please run with mle=-1 to get a correct
         if(vpopbased==1)          if(vpopbased==1)
           fprintf(ficrest,"the age specific prevalence observed (cross-sectionally) in the population i.e cross-sectionally\n in each health state (popbased=1) (mobilav=%d)\n",mobilav);            fprintf(ficrest,"the age specific prevalence observed (cross-sectionally) in the population i.e cross-sectionally\n in each health state (popbased=1) (mobilav=%d)\n",mobilav);
         else          else
           fprintf(ficrest,"the age specific period (stable) prevalences in each health state \n");            fprintf(ficrest,"the age specific forward period (stable) prevalences in each health state \n");
         fprintf(ficrest,"# Age popbased mobilav e.. (std) ");          fprintf(ficrest,"# Age popbased mobilav e.. (std) ");
         for (i=1;i<=nlstate;i++) fprintf(ficrest,"e.%d (std) ",i);          for (i=1;i<=nlstate;i++) fprintf(ficrest,"e.%d (std) ",i);
         fprintf(ficrest,"\n");          fprintf(ficrest,"\n");
         /* printf("Which p?\n"); for(i=1;i<=npar;i++)printf("p[i=%d]=%lf,",i,p[i]);printf("\n"); */          /* printf("Which p?\n"); for(i=1;i<=npar;i++)printf("p[i=%d]=%lf,",i,p[i]);printf("\n"); */
         epj=vector(1,nlstate+1);          printf("Computing age specific forward period (stable) prevalences in each health state \n");
         printf("Computing age specific period (stable) prevalences in each health state \n");          fprintf(ficlog,"Computing age specific forward period (stable) prevalences in each health state \n");
         fprintf(ficlog,"Computing age specific period (stable) prevalences in each health state \n");  
         for(age=bage; age <=fage ;age++){          for(age=bage; age <=fage ;age++){
           prevalim(prlim, nlstate, p, age, oldm, savm, ftolpl, &ncvyear, k, nres); /*ZZ Is it the correct prevalim */            prevalim(prlim, nlstate, p, age, oldm, savm, ftolpl, &ncvyear, k, nres); /*ZZ Is it the correct prevalim */
           if (vpopbased==1) {            if (vpopbased==1) {
Line 11804  Please run with mle=-1 to get a correct Line 13546  Please run with mle=-1 to get a correct
           fprintf(ficrest,"\n");            fprintf(ficrest,"\n");
         }          }
       } /* End vpopbased */        } /* End vpopbased */
         free_vector(epj,1,nlstate+1);
       free_ma3x(eij,1,nlstate,1,nlstate,(int) bage, (int)fage);        free_ma3x(eij,1,nlstate,1,nlstate,(int) bage, (int)fage);
       free_ma3x(vareij,1,nlstate,1,nlstate,(int) bage, (int)fage);        free_ma3x(vareij,1,nlstate,1,nlstate,(int) bage, (int)fage);
       free_vector(epj,1,nlstate+1);  
       printf("done selection\n");fflush(stdout);        printf("done selection\n");fflush(stdout);
       fprintf(ficlog,"done selection\n");fflush(ficlog);        fprintf(ficlog,"done selection\n");fflush(ficlog);
               
       /*}*/  
     } /* End k selection */      } /* End k selection */
   
     printf("done State-specific expectancies\n");fflush(stdout);      printf("done State-specific expectancies\n");fflush(stdout);
     fprintf(ficlog,"done State-specific expectancies\n");fflush(ficlog);      fprintf(ficlog,"done State-specific expectancies\n");fflush(ficlog);
   
     /*------- Variance of period (stable) prevalence------*/         /* variance-covariance of forward period prevalence*/
           varprlim(fileresu, nresult, mobaverage, mobilavproj, bage, fage, prlim, &ncvyear, ftolpl, p, matcov, delti, stepm, cptcoveff);
     strcpy(fileresvpl,"VPL_");  
     strcat(fileresvpl,fileresu);  
     if((ficresvpl=fopen(fileresvpl,"w"))==NULL) {  
       printf("Problem with variance of period (stable) prevalence  resultfile: %s\n", fileresvpl);  
       exit(0);  
     }  
     printf("Computing Variance-covariance of period (stable) prevalence: file '%s' ...", fileresvpl);fflush(stdout);  
     fprintf(ficlog, "Computing Variance-covariance of period (stable) prevalence: file '%s' ...", fileresvpl);fflush(ficlog);  
       
     /*for(cptcov=1,k=0;cptcov<=i1;cptcov++){  
       for(cptcod=1;cptcod<=ncodemax[cptcov];cptcod++){*/  
       
     i1=pow(2,cptcoveff);  
     if (cptcovn < 1){i1=1;}  
   
     for(nres=1; nres <= nresult; nres++) /* For each resultline */  
     for(k=1; k<=i1;k++){  
       if(i1 != 1 && TKresult[nres]!= k)  
         continue;  
       fprintf(ficresvpl,"\n#****** ");  
       printf("\n#****** ");  
       fprintf(ficlog,"\n#****** ");  
       for(j=1;j<=cptcoveff;j++) {  
         fprintf(ficresvpl,"V%d=%d ",Tvaraff[j],nbcode[Tvaraff[j]][codtabm(k,j)]);  
         fprintf(ficlog,"V%d=%d ",Tvaraff[j],nbcode[Tvaraff[j]][codtabm(k,j)]);  
         printf("V%d=%d ",Tvaraff[j],nbcode[Tvaraff[j]][codtabm(k,j)]);  
       }  
       for (j=1; j<= nsq; j++){ /* For each selected (single) quantitative value */  
         printf(" V%d=%f ",Tvqresult[nres][j],Tqresult[nres][j]);  
         fprintf(ficresvpl," V%d=%f ",Tvqresult[nres][j],Tqresult[nres][j]);  
         fprintf(ficlog," V%d=%f ",Tvqresult[nres][j],Tqresult[nres][j]);  
       }   
       fprintf(ficresvpl,"******\n");  
       printf("******\n");  
       fprintf(ficlog,"******\n");  
         
       varpl=matrix(1,nlstate,(int) bage, (int) fage);  
       oldm=oldms;savm=savms;  
       varprevlim(fileres, varpl, matcov, p, delti, nlstate, stepm, (int) bage, (int) fage, oldm, savm, prlim, ftolpl, &ncvyear, k, strstart, nres);  
       free_matrix(varpl,1,nlstate,(int) bage, (int)fage);  
       /*}*/  
     }  
           
     fclose(ficresvpl);      free_vector(weight,firstobs,lastobs);
     printf("done variance-covariance of period prevalence\n");fflush(stdout);      free_imatrix(Tvardk,1,NCOVMAX,1,2);
     fprintf(ficlog,"done variance-covariance of period prevalence\n");fflush(ficlog);  
       
     free_vector(weight,1,n);  
     free_imatrix(Tvard,1,NCOVMAX,1,2);      free_imatrix(Tvard,1,NCOVMAX,1,2);
     free_imatrix(s,1,maxwav+1,1,n);      free_imatrix(s,1,maxwav+1,firstobs,lastobs);
     free_matrix(anint,1,maxwav,1,n);       free_matrix(anint,1,maxwav,firstobs,lastobs); 
     free_matrix(mint,1,maxwav,1,n);      free_matrix(mint,1,maxwav,firstobs,lastobs);
     free_ivector(cod,1,n);      free_ivector(cod,firstobs,lastobs);
     free_ivector(tab,1,NCOVMAX);      free_ivector(tab,1,NCOVMAX);
     fclose(ficresstdeij);      fclose(ficresstdeij);
     fclose(ficrescveij);      fclose(ficrescveij);
Line 11881  Please run with mle=-1 to get a correct Line 13578  Please run with mle=-1 to get a correct
           
     /*---------- End : free ----------------*/      /*---------- End : free ----------------*/
     if (mobilav!=0 ||mobilavproj !=0)      if (mobilav!=0 ||mobilavproj !=0)
       free_ma3x(mobaverages,1, AGESUP,1,nlstate+ndeath, 1,ncovcombmax); /* We need to have a squared matrix with prevalence of the dead! */        free_ma3x(mobaverages,AGEINF, AGESUP,1,nlstate+ndeath, 1,ncovcombmax); /* We need to have a squared matrix with prevalence of the dead! */
     free_ma3x(probs,1,AGESUP,1,nlstate+ndeath, 1,ncovcombmax);      free_ma3x(probs,AGEINF,AGESUP,1,nlstate+ndeath, 1,ncovcombmax);
     free_matrix(prlim,1,nlstate,1,nlstate); /*here or after loop ? */      free_matrix(prlim,1,nlstate,1,nlstate); /*here or after loop ? */
     free_matrix(pmmij,1,nlstate+ndeath,1,nlstate+ndeath);      free_matrix(pmmij,1,nlstate+ndeath,1,nlstate+ndeath);
   }  /* mle==-3 arrives here for freeing */    }  /* mle==-3 arrives here for freeing */
Line 11890  Please run with mle=-1 to get a correct Line 13587  Please run with mle=-1 to get a correct
   free_matrix(oldms, 1,nlstate+ndeath,1,nlstate+ndeath);    free_matrix(oldms, 1,nlstate+ndeath,1,nlstate+ndeath);
   free_matrix(newms, 1,nlstate+ndeath,1,nlstate+ndeath);    free_matrix(newms, 1,nlstate+ndeath,1,nlstate+ndeath);
   free_matrix(savms, 1,nlstate+ndeath,1,nlstate+ndeath);    free_matrix(savms, 1,nlstate+ndeath,1,nlstate+ndeath);
   free_ma3x(cotqvar,1,maxwav,1,nqtv,1,n);    if(ntv+nqtv>=1)free_ma3x(cotvar,1,maxwav,1,ntv+nqtv,firstobs,lastobs);
   free_ma3x(cotvar,1,maxwav,1,ntv+nqtv,1,n);    if(nqtv>=1)free_ma3x(cotqvar,1,maxwav,1,nqtv,firstobs,lastobs);
   free_matrix(coqvar,1,maxwav,1,n);    if(nqv>=1)free_matrix(coqvar,1,nqv,firstobs,lastobs);
   free_matrix(covar,0,NCOVMAX,1,n);    free_matrix(covar,0,NCOVMAX,firstobs,lastobs);
   free_matrix(matcov,1,npar,1,npar);    free_matrix(matcov,1,npar,1,npar);
   free_matrix(hess,1,npar,1,npar);    free_matrix(hess,1,npar,1,npar);
   /*free_vector(delti,1,npar);*/    /*free_vector(delti,1,npar);*/
   free_ma3x(delti3,1,nlstate,1, nlstate+ndeath-1,1,ncovmodel);     free_ma3x(delti3,1,nlstate,1, nlstate+ndeath-1,1,ncovmodel); 
   free_matrix(agev,1,maxwav,1,imx);    free_matrix(agev,1,maxwav,1,imx);
     free_ma3x(paramstart,1,nlstate,1, nlstate+ndeath-1,1,ncovmodel);
   free_ma3x(param,1,nlstate,1, nlstate+ndeath-1,1,ncovmodel);    free_ma3x(param,1,nlstate,1, nlstate+ndeath-1,1,ncovmodel);
       
   free_ivector(ncodemax,1,NCOVMAX);    free_ivector(ncodemax,1,NCOVMAX);
Line 11912  Please run with mle=-1 to get a correct Line 13610  Please run with mle=-1 to get a correct
   free_ivector(TvarsQ,1,NCOVMAX);    free_ivector(TvarsQ,1,NCOVMAX);
   free_ivector(TvarsQind,1,NCOVMAX);    free_ivector(TvarsQind,1,NCOVMAX);
   free_ivector(TvarsD,1,NCOVMAX);    free_ivector(TvarsD,1,NCOVMAX);
     free_ivector(TnsdVar,1,NCOVMAX);
   free_ivector(TvarsDind,1,NCOVMAX);    free_ivector(TvarsDind,1,NCOVMAX);
   free_ivector(TvarFD,1,NCOVMAX);    free_ivector(TvarFD,1,NCOVMAX);
   free_ivector(TvarFDind,1,NCOVMAX);    free_ivector(TvarFDind,1,NCOVMAX);
Line 11975  Please run with mle=-1 to get a correct Line 13674  Please run with mle=-1 to get a correct
   fclose(ficlog);    fclose(ficlog);
   /*------ End -----------*/    /*------ End -----------*/
       
   
   /* Executes gnuplot */
       
   printf("Before Current directory %s!\n",pathcd);    printf("Before Current directory %s!\n",pathcd);
 #ifdef WIN32  #ifdef WIN32
Line 12010  Please run with mle=-1 to get a correct Line 13711  Please run with mle=-1 to get a correct
       
   sprintf(plotcmd,"%s %s",pplotcmd, optionfilegnuplot);    sprintf(plotcmd,"%s %s",pplotcmd, optionfilegnuplot);
   printf("Starting graphs with: '%s'\n",plotcmd);fflush(stdout);    printf("Starting graphs with: '%s'\n",plotcmd);fflush(stdout);
     strcpy(pplotcmd,plotcmd);
       
   if((outcmd=system(plotcmd)) != 0){    if((outcmd=system(plotcmd)) != 0){
     printf("gnuplot command might not be in your path: '%s', err=%d\n", plotcmd, outcmd);      printf("Error in gnuplot, command might not be in your path: '%s', err=%d\n", plotcmd, outcmd);
     printf("\n Trying if gnuplot resides on the same directory that IMaCh\n");      printf("\n Trying if gnuplot resides on the same directory that IMaCh\n");
     sprintf(plotcmd,"%sgnuplot %s", pathimach, optionfilegnuplot);      sprintf(plotcmd,"%sgnuplot %s", pathimach, optionfilegnuplot);
     if((outcmd=system(plotcmd)) != 0)      if((outcmd=system(plotcmd)) != 0){
       printf("\n Still a problem with gnuplot command %s, err=%d\n", plotcmd, outcmd);        printf("\n Still a problem with gnuplot command %s, err=%d\n", plotcmd, outcmd);
         strcpy(plotcmd,pplotcmd);
       }
   }    }
   printf(" Successful, please wait...");    printf(" Successful, please wait...");
   while (z[0] != 'q') {    while (z[0] != 'q') {
Line 12043  end: Line 13747  end:
     printf("\nType  q for exiting: "); fflush(stdout);      printf("\nType  q for exiting: "); fflush(stdout);
     scanf("%s",z);      scanf("%s",z);
   }    }
     printf("End\n");
     exit(0);
 }  }

Removed from v.1.265  
changed lines
  Added in v.1.330


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